Abstract
The present experiment was conducted during Kharif season of 2022 at Central Research Farm (CRF) of Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. Total of two sprays were applied using eight treatments with three replications using Randomized Block Design (RBD), to evaluate the per cent infestation of shoot and fruit borer on brinjal. The results revealed that all the treatments were superior over the control against the infestation of brinjal shoot and fruit borer on third, seventh and fourteenth days after spraying. Among all the treatments, Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/L was found to be the most effective treatment with (8.26%) infestation in shoot and (7.69%) infestation in fruit, followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/L (14.19%) and (12.55%). The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%). Neem oil 2% @ 20ml/L (21.88%) and (16.41%) was found to be least effective. The highest yield and cost benefit ratio was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (210.6 q/ha) and (1:7.48) followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG (187.5 q/ha) and (1:6.88), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (163.5 q/ha) and (1:5.87), Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (131.9 q/ha) and (1:4.82), Metarhizium anisopliae (121.5 q/ha) and (1:4.28), Beauveria bassiana (116.3 q/ha) and (1:4.13) and Neem oil 2% (104.2 q/ha) and (1:2.67).
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
All treatments reduced brinjal shoot and fruit borer infestation relative to control on days three, seven and fourteen after spraying.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenae0 - Treatment
- all the treatmentse0
- Interactor
- shoot and fruit borere0pest
- Outcome
- infestation of brinjal shoot and fruit borere0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results revealed that all the treatments were superior over the control against the infestation of brinjal shoot and fruit borer on third, seventh and fourteenth days after spraying.”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/L had 8.26% shoot borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- infestation in shoote0
- Value
- 8.26%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among all the treatments, Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/L was found to be the most effective treatment with (8.26%) infestation in shoot and (7.69%) infestation in fruit, followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/L (14.19%) and (12.55%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/L had 7.69% fruit borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- infestation in fruite0
- Value
- 7.69%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among all the treatments, Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/L was found to be the most effective treatment with (8.26%) infestation in shoot and (7.69%) infestation in fruit, followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/L (14.19%) and (12.55%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/L had 14.19% shoot borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- infestatione0
- Value
- 14.19%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among all the treatments, Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/L was found to be the most effective treatment with (8.26%) infestation in shoot and (7.69%) infestation in fruit, followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/L (14.19%) and (12.55%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/L had 12.55% fruit borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- infestatione0
- Value
- 12.55%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among all the treatments, Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.4ml/L was found to be the most effective treatment with (8.26%) infestation in shoot and (7.69%) infestation in fruit, followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4gm/L (14.19%) and (12.55%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L had 14.39% shoot borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- treatmentse0
- Value
- 14.39%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L had 13.67% fruit borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- treatmentse0
- Value
- 13.67%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L had 17.42% shoot borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- treatmentse0
- Value
- 17.42%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L had 14.40% fruit borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- treatmentse0
- Value
- 14.40%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU had 18.16% shoot borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFUe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- treatmentse0
- Value
- 18.16%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU had 14.64% fruit borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFUe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- treatmentse0
- Value
- 14.64%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU had 19.40% shoot borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFUe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- treatmentse0
- Value
- 19.40%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU had 15.46% fruit borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFUe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- treatmentse0
- Value
- 15.46%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The next best treatments were found to be Indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 1ml/L (14.39%) and (13.67%), Chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 0.25ml/L (17.42%) and (14.40%), Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2×108 CFU (18.16%) and (14.64%), Beauveria bassiana @ 2×108 CFU (19.40%) and (15.46%).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem oil 2% @ 20ml/L had 21.88% shoot borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Neem oil 2% @ 20ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- effectivee0
- Value
- 21.88%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Neem oil 2% @ 20ml/L (21.88%) and (16.41%) was found to be least effective.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem oil 2% @ 20ml/L had 16.41% fruit borer infestation in brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Neem oil 2% @ 20ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)Leucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- effectivee0
- Value
- 16.41%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Neem oil 2% @ 20ml/L (21.88%) and (16.41%) was found to be least effective.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC yielded 210.6 q/ha brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SCe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Value
- 210.6 q/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest yield and cost benefit ratio was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (210.6 q/ha) and (1:7.48) followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG (187.5 q/ha) and (1:6.88), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (163.5 q/ha) and (1:5.87), Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (131.9 q/ha) and (1:4.82), Metarhizium anisopliae (121.5 q/ha) and (1:4.28), Beauveria bassiana (116.3 q/ha) and (1:4.13) and Neem oil 2% (104.2 q/ha) and (1:2.67).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate 5% SG yielded 187.5 q/ha brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate 5% SGe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Value
- 187.5 q/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest yield and cost benefit ratio was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (210.6 q/ha) and (1:7.48) followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG (187.5 q/ha) and (1:6.88), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (163.5 q/ha) and (1:5.87), Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (131.9 q/ha) and (1:4.82), Metarhizium anisopliae (121.5 q/ha) and (1:4.28), Beauveria bassiana (116.3 q/ha) and (1:4.13) and Neem oil 2% (104.2 q/ha) and (1:2.67).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 14.5% SC yielded 163.5 q/ha brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Indoxacarb 14.5% SCe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Value
- 163.5 q/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest yield and cost benefit ratio was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (210.6 q/ha) and (1:7.48) followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG (187.5 q/ha) and (1:6.88), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (163.5 q/ha) and (1:5.87), Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (131.9 q/ha) and (1:4.82), Metarhizium anisopliae (121.5 q/ha) and (1:4.28), Beauveria bassiana (116.3 q/ha) and (1:4.13) and Neem oil 2% (104.2 q/ha) and (1:2.67).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorpyriphos 20% EC yielded 131.9 q/ha brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Chlorpyriphos 20% ECe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Value
- 131.9 q/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest yield and cost benefit ratio was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (210.6 q/ha) and (1:7.48) followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG (187.5 q/ha) and (1:6.88), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (163.5 q/ha) and (1:5.87), Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (131.9 q/ha) and (1:4.82), Metarhizium anisopliae (121.5 q/ha) and (1:4.28), Beauveria bassiana (116.3 q/ha) and (1:4.13) and Neem oil 2% (104.2 q/ha) and (1:2.67).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Metarhizium anisopliae yielded 121.5 q/ha brinjal.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Metarhizium anisopliaee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Value
- 121.5 q/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest yield and cost benefit ratio was recorded in Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC (210.6 q/ha) and (1:7.48) followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG (187.5 q/ha) and (1:6.88), Indoxacarb 14.5% SC (163.5 q/ha) and (1:5.87), Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (131.9 q/ha) and (1:4.82), Metarhizium anisopliae (121.5 q/ha) and (1:4.28), Beauveria bassiana (116.3 q/ha) and (1:4.13) and Neem oil 2% (104.2 q/ha) and (1:2.67).”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) on Brinjal”
The same questions in other papers
Beauveria bassiana · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results
8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →indoxacarb · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results
14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
12 papers more in this group
See all 16 papers →chlorantraniliprole · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results
30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
28 papers more in this group
See all 32 papers →Metarhizium anisopliae · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
chlorpyrifos · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
chlorpyrifos · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Metarhizium anisopliae · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
5 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →indoxacarb · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
7 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →8 of 12 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.