Abstract
Aims: This study aims to find out the most effective newer insecticides to control shoot and fruit borer in the brinjal. Study Design: The experiment of field was carried out with randomized block design. Place and Duration of Study: The field experiment on management of brinjal shoot and fruit borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) with newer insecticides were held on during October 2018 to April 2019 at Gwalior (Madhya Pradesh). Methodology: Infestation of shoot was observed from each plot by counting the total number of plants and the plants infested by shoot and fruit borer from the beginning of shoot formation. Total number of healthy fruits and infested fruits were counted from five plants of each plot at the time of fruit picking. The weight of both type of fruits (healthy and infested) were recorded to calculate the fruit infestation by weight basis. The treatments were applied from the initiation of infestation to till the complete harvest of the crop at 15 days interval regularly. The recorded data were subjected to statistical analysis after transformation. The count data also transformed and percentage were transformed to angular values. Results: The treatment of spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 14.5 SC1 (suspension concentrate) were found best among all treatments with 3.42 percent and 3.58 percent shoot infestation respectively and the treatments chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC and flubendiamide 20 WG2 were found least effective with 4.69 percent and 4.78 percent infestation of shoot respectively. Treatments spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 14.5 SC were significantly reduced the 3.11 percent and 3.28 percent fruit infestation respectively. Whereas the treatments flubendiamide 20 WG (Water-Dispersible Granule) and chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC were the least effective with 4.99 percent, 4.69 percent fruit infestation, respectively. Conclusion: Among all used treatments spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 18.5 SC, were the most effective treatments as they recorded higher yield and higher benefit cost ratio.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 45 SC had 3.42 percent shoot infestation and was among the best treatments.
- Taxon
- Brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- spinosad 45 SCe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- shoot infestatione0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 3.42 percente0
- Comparator
- all treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatment of spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 14.5 SC1 (suspension concentrate) were found best among all treatments with 3.42 percent and 3.58 percent shoot infestation respectively”
t0“Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) through Newer Insecticides in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 14.5 SC1 had 3.58 percent shoot infestation and was among the best treatments.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- indoxacarb 14.5 SC1e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- shoot infestatione0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 3.58 percente0
- Comparator
- all treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatment of spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 14.5 SC1 (suspension concentrate) were found best among all treatments with 3.42 percent and 3.58 percent shoot infestation respectively”
t0“Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) through Newer Insecticides in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC was among the least effective treatments for shoot infestation at 4.69 percent.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SCe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- infestation of shoote0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
- Value
- 4.69 percente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatments chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC and flubendiamide 20 WG2 were found least effective with 4.69 percent and 4.78 percent infestation of shoot respectively”
t0“Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) through Newer Insecticides in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Flubendiamide 20 WG2 was among the least effective treatments for shoot infestation at 4.78 percent.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- flubendiamide 20 WG2e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- infestation of shoote0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
- Value
- 4.78 percente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatments chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC and flubendiamide 20 WG2 were found least effective with 4.69 percent and 4.78 percent infestation of shoot respectively”
t0“Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) through Newer Insecticides in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 45 SC significantly reduced fruit infestation to 3.11 percent.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- spinosad 45 SCe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- fruit infestatione0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 3.11 percente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatments spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 14.5 SC were significantly reduced the 3.11 percent and 3.28 percent fruit infestation respectively.”
t0“Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) through Newer Insecticides in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 14.5 SC significantly reduced fruit infestation to 3.28 percent.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- indoxacarb 14.5 SCe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- fruit infestatione0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 3.28 percente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatments spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 14.5 SC were significantly reduced the 3.11 percent and 3.28 percent fruit infestation respectively.”
t0“Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) through Newer Insecticides in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Flubendiamide 20 WG was least effective for fruit infestation, at 4.99 percent.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- flubendiamide 20 WGe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- fruit infestatione0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
- Value
- 4.99 percente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatments flubendiamide 20 WG (Water-Dispersible Granule) and chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC were the least effective with 4.99 percent, 4.69 percent fruit infestation, respectively.”
t0“Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) through Newer Insecticides in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC was least effective for fruit infestation, at 4.69 percent.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SCe0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
- Outcome
- fruit infestatione0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
- Value
- 4.69 percente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatments flubendiamide 20 WG (Water-Dispersible Granule) and chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC were the least effective with 4.99 percent, 4.69 percent fruit infestation, respectively.”
t0“Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen.) through Newer Insecticides in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 45 SC recorded higher yield and benefit cost ratio and was judged most effective.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- spinosad 45 SCe0
- Outcome
- higher yield and higher benefit cost ratioe0
- Direction
- highere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among all used treatments spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 18.5 SC, were the most effective treatments as they recorded higher yield and higher benefit cost ratio.”
t0“in Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 18.5 SC recorded higher yield and benefit cost ratio and was judged most effective.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- indoxacarb 18.5 SCe0
- Outcome
- higher yield and higher benefit cost ratioe0
- Direction
- highere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among all used treatments spinosad 45 SC and indoxacarb 18.5 SC, were the most effective treatments as they recorded higher yield and higher benefit cost ratio.”
t0“in Brinjal”
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See all 45 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.