Effect of Bio-fertilizer and Phosphorus on Growth and Yield of Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted at Crop Research Farm, Naini Agriculture Institute, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during Zaid 2022 on sandy loamy soil. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design. The experiment consists of treatments i.e., VAM (20g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 30kg ha-1, PSB (20g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 30kg ha-1, VAM + PSB (40g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 30kg/ha, VAM (20g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 40kg ha-1, PSB (20g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 40kg ha-1, VAM + PSB (40g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 40kg/ha, VAM (20g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 50kg ha-1, PSB (20g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 50kg ha-1, VAM + PSB (40g/kg seed) + Phosphorus 50kg/ha, including control i.e., application of 20-40-20 kg NPK ha-1 (Farmer practice), which are replicated thrice. The variety PDM-139 SAMRAT green gram was sown in February 2023. The results of the experiment revealed that the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control. This treatment also showed its positive effect on economics viz., gross returns (Rs. 1,45,770 ha-1), net return (Rs. 1,04,120.40 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.50).

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased plant height over control to 32.94 cm.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 32.94 cme0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

*Vigna radiata var. radiata* · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased plant dry weight over control to 42.73 g plant-1.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: plant dry weighte0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 42.73 g plant-1e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased crop growth rate over control to 72.1 g m-2 day-1.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: crop growth ratee0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 72.1 g m-2 day-1e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased relative growth rate over control to 2.16 g m-1 day-1.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: relative growth ratee0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 2.16 g m-1 day-1e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased branches per plant over control to 6.53.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: branches per plante0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 6.53e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased nodules per plant over control to 16.4.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: nodules per plante0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 16.4e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased pods per plant over control to 19.20.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: pods per plante0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 19.20e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased seeds per pod over control to 11.87.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: seeds per pode0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 11.87e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased test weight over control to 40.0g.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: test weighte0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 40.0ge0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased seed yield over control to 1,620 kg ha-1.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: seed yielde0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 1,620 kg ha-1e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased haulm yield over control to 1,022.22 kg ha-1.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: haulm yielde0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 1,022.22 kg ha-1e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM plus PSB with phosphorus significantly increased harvest index over control to 49.30%.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse0
Interactor: VAMe0symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe0symbiont
Outcome: harvest indexe0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 49.30%e0
Comparator: controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus significantly increased the growth parameters viz., plant height (32.94 cm), plant dry weight (42.73 g plant-1), crop growth rate (72.1 g m-2 day-1), relative growth rate (2.16 g m-1 day-1), branches per plant (6.53), nodules per plant (16.4) and yield parameters viz, pods per plant (19.20), seeds per pod (11.87), test weight (40.0g), seed yield (1,620 kg ha-1), haulm yield (1,022.22 kg ha-1), harvest index (49.30%) over control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1448 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The VAM plus PSB and phosphorus treatment improved gross returns to Rs. 1,45,770 ha-1.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse1
Interactor: VAMe1symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe1symbiont
Outcome: gross returnse0
Direction: positive effecte0
Value: Rs. 1,45,770 ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“This treatment also showed its positive effect on economics viz., gross returns (Rs. 1,45,770 ha-1), net return (Rs. 1,04,120.40 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.50)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1450–1614 · show in text ↑

e1
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1015 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The VAM plus PSB and phosphorus treatment improved net return to Rs. 1,04,120.40 ha-1.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse1
Interactor: VAMe1symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe1symbiont
Outcome: net returne0
Direction: positive effecte0
Value: Rs. 1,04,120.40 ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“This treatment also showed its positive effect on economics viz., gross returns (Rs. 1,45,770 ha-1), net return (Rs. 1,04,120.40 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.50)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1450–1614 · show in text ↑

e1
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1015 · show in text ↑

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The VAM plus PSB and phosphorus treatment improved benefit cost ratio to 2.50.

Taxon: Green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
Treatment: VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphoruse1
Interactor: VAMe1symbiont
Second interactor: PSBe1symbiont
Outcome: benefit cost ratioe0
Direction: positive effecte0
Value: 2.50e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim

t0
“Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–92 · show in text ↑

e0
“This treatment also showed its positive effect on economics viz., gross returns (Rs. 1,45,770 ha-1), net return (Rs. 1,04,120.40 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (2.50)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1450–1614 · show in text ↑

e1
“the application of VAM + PSB @ (40g/kg seed) along with 50 kg ha-1 of phosphorus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1015 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

179 papers: 175 positive, 4 negative or no effect

174 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

positive
Phosphorus up to 40 kg P2O5 ha-1 yielded 1221 kg ha-1 grain.
Effect of Phosphorus and Biofertilizers on Growth and Yield of Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] · 2017
Same directionCited by this paper
positive
Rhizobium plus phosphorus at 50 kg/ha gave higher number of branches/plant of 14.20 than other treatments.
Effect of biofertilizer and phosphorus on growth and yield of greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] · 2024 · compared with other treatments
Same directionCites this paper
negative
RDF alone gave significantly lower seed yield (256.7 kg/ha) than the Autonagar compost treatment.
Influence of urban compost on the yield and water productivity of green gram (Vigna Radiate L.) · 2019 · compared with urban compost from Autonagar (Urban Compost–II) @ 5.0 t ha-1 along with RDF
Opposite direction

175 papers more in this group

See all 179 papers →

mycorrhiza · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

mycorrhiza · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 22 positive, 1 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

negative
AMF caused a tradeoff in mungbean plants by reducing biomass for phosphorus acquisition.
The costs and benefits of symbiotic interactions: variable effects of rhizobia and arbuscular mycorrhizae on Vigna radiata accessions · 2024
Opposite direction
positive
AMF inoculations increased shoot and root dry weight compared with Bradyrhizobium and controls across watering regimes.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Bradyrhizobium co-inoculation enhances nitrogen fixation and growth of green grams (Vigna radiata L.) under water stress · 2020 · compared with Bradyrhizobium and control plants
Same direction
positive
AMF combined with composted rock-phosphate-fed dung had a positive effect on mung bean shoot biomass (3.04 g).
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improve the growth and phosphorus uptake of mung bean plants fertilized with composted rock phosphate fed dung in alkaline soil environment · 2019
Same direction

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

phosphorus · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

42 papers: 41 positive, 1 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

positive
Rhizobium plus phosphorus at 50 kg/ha gave higher number of root nodules/plant of 28.20 than other treatments.
Effect of biofertilizer and phosphorus on growth and yield of greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] · 2024 · compared with other treatments
Same directionCites this paper
negative
Low phosphorus without sulphur drastically reduced nodule dry weight.
Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on yield attributes, yield, nodulation and nutrient uptake of green gram [Vigna radiate (L.) wilczek] · 2016
Opposite direction
positive
Inoculation of AMF with composted rock-phosphate-fed dung improved nodulation of mung bean roots.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improve the growth and phosphorus uptake of mung bean plants fertilized with composted rock phosphate fed dung in alkaline soil environment · 2019
Same direction

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

phosphorus · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

68 papers: 66 positive, 2 negative or no effect

65 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

positive
Rhizobium plus phosphorus at 50 kg/ha gave higher plant height of 40.40 cm than other treatments.
Effect of biofertilizer and phosphorus on growth and yield of greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] · 2024 · compared with other treatments
Same directionCites this paper
no effect
Combined N and P2O5 did not affect days to emergence.
The influence of different combination of Nitrogen and Phosphorus on mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) · 2015
Opposite direction
no effect
The P levels tested through soil did not differ in plant height.
Studies on the Response of Co. 2 Green Gram (Phaseolus aureus Roxb.) to Phosphorus Application · 1979
Opposite direction

64 papers more in this group

See all 68 papers →

mycorrhiza · quality: grain · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

positive
The combined PROM, PSB, VAM and PF treatment gave the maximum number of pods per plant, seeds per pod and test weight in mungbean.
Effect of PROM and Microbial Inoculants on Growth, Yield and Nutrient Uptake of Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] · 2022 · compared with other combinations and control
Same direction

See all 2 papers →

phosphorus · quality: grain · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

18 papers: 18 positive, 0 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper

positive
40 kg P2O5 raised seed and straw yield and test weight.
Response of different sources and levels of phosphorus on yield, nutrient uptake and net returns on mungbean under rainfed condition · 2015 · compared with absolute control and 20 kg P2O5 ha-1
Same direction
positive
The combined treatment gave a test weight of 42 g.
RESPONSE OF BIOFERTILIZERS, POULTRY MANURE AND DIFFERENT LEVELS OF PHOSPHORUS ON NODULATION AND YIELD OF GREENGRAM (VIGNA RADIATA L.) CV. K-851 · 2007
Same direction
positive
Treatment 9 had higher test weight of 37.0 g.
Effects of Phosphorus and Boron on Growth, Yield and Economics of Green Gram (Vigna radiata L.) · 2023
Same direction

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

mycorrhiza · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

26 papers: 26 positive, 0 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper

positive
Triple inoculation significantly increased green gram dry matter yield.
Co-inoculation Effects of Phosphate Solubilizing Microorganisms and Glomus fasciculatum on Green Gram-Bradyrhizobium Symbiosis · 2006
Same direction
positive
Adding Glomus fasciculatum to Bradyrhizobium and P. striata further increased plant yield.
Bioassociative Effect of Rhizospheric Microorganisms on Growth, Yield, and Nutrient Uptake of Greengram · 2004 · compared with Bradyrhizobium sp. (vigna) + P. striata
Same direction
positive
Mycorrhizal plants had improved seed yield, biological yield and protein yield over non-mycorrhizal plants.
Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Seed and Protein Yield under Water‐Deficit Stress in Mung Bean · 2012 · compared with non‐mycorrhizal plants
Same direction

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.

Abstract

Claims 15

The same questions in other papers

phosphorus · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

mycorrhiza · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

mycorrhiza · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

phosphorus · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

phosphorus · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

mycorrhiza · quality: grain · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

phosphorus · quality: grain · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

mycorrhiza · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree