Paper · 2016 · Legume Research - An International Journal

Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on yield attributes, yield, nodulation and nutrient uptake of green gram [Vigna radiate (L.) wilczek]

S.K. DAS

10
claims
15
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted during pre kharif 2010, 2011 and 2012 to study the effects of phosphorus and sulphur on yield parameters, yield, nodulation and nutrient uptake of green gram. The experiment was laid out in a factorial randomized block design with three replications having eight treatment combinations viz. four levels of sulphur (0, 20, 40, and 60 kg ha-1) as factor A and two levels of phosphorous (30 and 60 kg ha-1) as factor B. Experimental results revealed that yield attributing characters and seed yield of green gram were significantly influenced by phosphorus, sulphur and interaction effects of these two factors. Application of higher dose of phosphorus (60 kg ha-1) and increasing levels of sulphur up to 40 kg ha-1proved to be the best in improving the yield attributing characters and seed yield (1.62t ha-1)of green gram. Sulphur applied beyond 40 kg ha-1could not increase the parameters further. Application of sulphur 20 kg ha-1 significantly increased the active nodule no. and nodule dry weight of green gram and there after applied S beyond 20 kg ha-1the mean nodule production reached a more or less plateau pattern and application of lower dose of phosphorus without sulphur drastically reduced the nodule dry weight. Interaction of higher dose of phosphorus and higher dose S found to have a negative impact on yield. Application of varying levels of phosphorus and sulphur significantly improved the nutrient uptake by green gram in a sulphur deficient soil. Sulphur acted synergistically with nitrogen and increased the uptake of other nutrients. Application of 60 kg P205 ha-1 and 40 kg Sha-1 proved to be most economic in green gram with NPV 4.59.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus, sulphur and their interaction significantly influenced green gram yield attributes and seed yield.

Treatment
phosphorus, sulphure0
Outcome
yield attributing characters and seed yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield attributing characters and seed yield of green gram were significantly influenced by phosphorus, sulphur and interaction effects of these two factors”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 485–640 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

60 kg ha-1 phosphorus with sulphur up to 40 kg ha-1 best improved yield attributes and seed yield to 1.62t ha-1.

Treatment
phosphorus (60 kg ha-1) and increasing levels of sulphur up to 40 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
yield attributing characters and seed yielde0
Direction
improvinge0
Value
1.62t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher dose of phosphorus (60 kg ha-1) and increasing levels of sulphur up to 40 kg ha-1proved to be the best in improving the yield attributing characters and seed yield (1.62t ha-1)of green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–853 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur beyond 40 kg ha-1 did not further increase yield parameters.

Treatment
Sulphur applied beyond 40 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
parameterse0
Direction
could not increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sulphur applied beyond 40 kg ha-1could not increase the parameters further”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

20 kg ha-1 sulphur significantly increased active nodule number and nodule dry weight.

Treatment
sulphur 20 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
active nodule no. and nodule dry weighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of sulphur 20 kg ha-1 significantly increased the active nodule no. and nodule dry weight of green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1046 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nodule production plateaued beyond 20 kg ha-1 sulphur.

Treatment
S beyond 20 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
mean nodule productione0
Direction
plateaue0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“applied S beyond 20 kg ha-1the mean nodule production reached a more or less plateau pattern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1155 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low phosphorus without sulphur drastically reduced nodule dry weight.

Treatment
lower dose of phosphorus without sulphure0
Outcome
nodule dry weighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of lower dose of phosphorus without sulphur drastically reduced the nodule dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1257 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High phosphorus combined with high sulphur negatively affected green gram yield.

Treatment
higher dose of phosphorus and higher dose Se0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
negative impacte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Interaction of higher dose of phosphorus and higher dose S found to have a negative impact on yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1358 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Varying phosphorus and sulphur rates significantly improved green gram nutrient uptake in sulphur deficient soil.

Treatment
varying levels of phosphorus and sulphure0
Outcome
nutrient uptakee0
Direction
improvede0
Setting
sulphur deficient soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“varying levels of phosphorus and sulphur significantly improved the nutrient uptake by green gram in a sulphur deficient soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1375–1500 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur acted synergistically with nitrogen and increased other nutrient uptake.

Treatment
Sulphure0
Compound
nitrogene0
Outcome
uptake of other nutrientse0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sulphur acted synergistically with nitrogen and increased the uptake of other nutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1502–1589 · show in text ↑
t0

“green gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identified 60 kg P205 ha-1 plus 40 kg Sha-1 as most economic, with NPV 4.59.

Treatment
60 kg P205 ha-1 and 40 kg Sha-1e0
Outcome
NPVe0
Direction
most economice0
Value
4.59e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 60 kg P205 ha-1 and 40 kg Sha-1 proved to be most economic in green gram with NPV 4.59”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1591–1692 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · nutrient: content · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

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sulfur atom · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

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sulfur atom · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

36 papers: 36 positive, 0 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

32 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

179 papers: 175 positive, 4 negative or no effect

174 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

175 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · nutrient: content · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 34 positive, 2 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

32 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

42 papers: 41 positive, 1 negative or no effect

41 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.