Paper · 2022 · Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems

Field efficacy of different biorationals and insecticides against brinjal shoot and fruit borer (Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee) under terai region of West Bengal

Suraj Sarkar; Suprakash Pal; Shyamal Sahoo; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field efficacy of seven insecticides, including biorationals, was evaluated against Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee) at the teaching farm, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, during the two consecutive rabi seasons of 2018–19 and 2019–20. The results showed that chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC, flubendiamide 39.35 SC, and novaluron 5.25% + emamectin benzoate 0.9% SC were the most successful treatments resulted in the lowest shoot infestation (2.24–6.05%) and fruit infestation (number basis: 11.01–13.29% and weight basis: 11.94–15.75%). Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki and chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC both produced the highest commercial fruit yields, ranging from 13.54 to 14.54 t/ha and 14.11 to 14.51 t/ha, respectively. Azadirachtin 50,000 ppm was the least effective among the tested insecticides against brinjal shoot and fruit borer.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC was among the most successful treatments for shoot and fruit infestation.

Treatment
chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SCe0
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
Outcome
shoot infestatione0
Direction
loweste0
Value
2.24–6.05%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC, flubendiamide 39.35 SC, and novaluron 5.25% + emamectin benzoate 0.9% SC were the most successful treatments resulted in the lowest shoot infestation (2.24–6.05%) and fruit infestation (number basis: 11.01–13.29% and weight basis: 11.94–15.75%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal shoot and fruit borer (Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flubendiamide 39.35 SC was among the most successful treatments for fruit infestation.

Treatment
flubendiamide 39.35 SCe0
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
Outcome
fruit infestatione0
Direction
loweste0
Value
11.01–13.29%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“flubendiamide 39.35 SC, and novaluron 5.25% + emamectin benzoate 0.9% SC were the most successful treatments resulted in the lowest shoot infestation (2.24–6.05%) and fruit infestation (number basis: 11.01–13.29% and weight basis: 11.94–15.75%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 288–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal shoot and fruit borer (Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Novaluron plus emamectin benzoate was among the most successful treatments for fruit infestation by weight.

Treatment
novaluron 5.25% + emamectin benzoate 0.9% SCe0
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
Outcome
fruit infestatione0
Direction
loweste0
Value
11.94–15.75%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“novaluron 5.25% + emamectin benzoate 0.9% SC were the most successful treatments resulted in the lowest shoot infestation (2.24–6.05%) and fruit infestation (number basis: 11.01–13.29% and weight basis: 11.94–15.75%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 316–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal shoot and fruit borer (Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki produced among the highest commercial fruit yields, 13.54 to 14.54 t/ha.

Treatment
Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstakie0
Interactor
Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstakiBacillus thuringiensis serovar kurstakie0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
commercial fruit yieldse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
13.54 to 14.54 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki and chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC both produced the highest commercial fruit yields, ranging from 13.54 to 14.54 t/ha and 14.11 to 14.51 t/ha, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–724 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniliprole produced among the highest commercial fruit yields, 14.11 to 14.51 t/ha.

Treatment
chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SCe0
Outcome
commercial fruit yieldse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
14.11 to 14.51 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC both produced the highest commercial fruit yields, ranging from 13.54 to 14.54 t/ha and 14.11 to 14.51 t/ha, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–724 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azadirachtin was least effective against brinjal borer.

Treatment
Azadirachtin 50,000 ppme0
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalist0pest
Outcome
least effectivee0
Direction
least effectivee0
Comparator
tested insecticidese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Azadirachtin 50,000 ppm was the least effective among the tested insecticides against brinjal shoot and fruit borer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–841 · show in text ↑
t0

“brinjal shoot and fruit borer (Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–125 · show in text ↑

azadirachtin · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

flubendiamide · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 18 positive, 1 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

chlorantraniliprole · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 31 positive, 1 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Bacillus thuringiensis serovar kurstaki · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

novaluron · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

chlorantraniliprole · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

18 papers: 18 positive, 0 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

emamectin benzoate · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

45 papers: 45 positive, 0 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.