Abstract
Leucinodes orbonalis and Earias vittella/Earias insulana are major devastating pests of our summer vegetables especially brinjal and okra. Six insecticides viz. spinetoram 120 SC, spinosad 240 SC, bifenthrin 10 EC, cypermethrin 10 EC, chlorantraniliprol 20 SC and flubendiamide 480 SC were applied on brinjal and okra against these pests with five replications. Data was recorded after 24 hrs. 72 hrs. 7 and 10 days after spray application. Results indicated that all the insecticides gave significant control of both pests up to 72 hrs. of spray application. After this pest population was started to increase. In L. orbonalis spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml) gave maximum reduction 85.60 % followed by spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml) flubendiamide 480 SC and spinetoram 120 SC (40 ml) having 81.85, 65.25 and 63.57 %, respectively after 72 hrs of application. In E. vittella/E. insulana Spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml), Spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml), Spinosad 240 SC and Flubendiamide 480 SC gave maximum reduction 76.93, 74.32, 71.01 and 69.26 %, respectively. Bifenthrin 10 EC and cypermethrin 10 EC were least effective against both pests at all intervals and after 7 and 10 days intervals pests population was increased as compared to the previous intervals.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Spinetoram 120 SC at 70 ml gave the largest reduction of L. orbonalis, 85.60%, after 72 hours.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml)e2
- Interactor
- L. orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalise2pest - Outcome
- reductione2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 85.60 %e2
- Qualifier
- after 72 hrs of applicatione2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e2“In L. orbonalis spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml) gave maximum reduction 85.60 % followed by spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml) flubendiamide 480 SC and spinetoram 120 SC (40 ml) having 81.85, 65.25 and 63.57 %, respectively after 72 hrs of application”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinetoram 120 SC at 50 ml reduced L. orbonalis by 81.85% after 72 hours.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml)e2
- Interactor
- L. orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalise2pest - Outcome
- reductione2
- Direction
- reductione2
- Value
- 81.85e2
- Qualifier
- after 72 hrs of applicatione2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e2“In L. orbonalis spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml) gave maximum reduction 85.60 % followed by spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml) flubendiamide 480 SC and spinetoram 120 SC (40 ml) having 81.85, 65.25 and 63.57 %, respectively after 72 hrs of application”
Claim · model-written summary
Flubendiamide 480 SC reduced L. orbonalis by 65.25% after 72 hours.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- flubendiamide 480 SCe2
- Interactor
- L. orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalise2pest - Outcome
- reductione2
- Direction
- reductione2
- Value
- 65.25e2
- Qualifier
- after 72 hrs of applicatione2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e2“In L. orbonalis spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml) gave maximum reduction 85.60 % followed by spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml) flubendiamide 480 SC and spinetoram 120 SC (40 ml) having 81.85, 65.25 and 63.57 %, respectively after 72 hrs of application”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinetoram 120 SC at 40 ml reduced L. orbonalis by 63.57% after 72 hours.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- spinetoram 120 SC (40 ml)e2
- Interactor
- L. orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalise2pest - Outcome
- reductione2
- Direction
- reductione2
- Value
- 63.57e2
- Qualifier
- after 72 hrs of applicatione2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e2“In L. orbonalis spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml) gave maximum reduction 85.60 % followed by spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml) flubendiamide 480 SC and spinetoram 120 SC (40 ml) having 81.85, 65.25 and 63.57 %, respectively after 72 hrs of application”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinetoram 120 SC at 70 ml gave the largest reduction of E. vittella/E. insulana, 76.93%.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- Spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml)e2
- Interactor
- E. vittella/E. insulana
Earias vittellae2pest - Outcome
- reductione2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 76.93e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
_Figure_26b.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e2“In E. vittella/E. insulana Spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml), Spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml), Spinosad 240 SC and Flubendiamide 480 SC gave maximum reduction 76.93, 74.32, 71.01 and 69.26 %, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinetoram 120 SC at 50 ml gave a maximum reduction of E. vittella/E. insulana, 74.32%.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- Spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml)e2
- Interactor
- E. vittella/E. insulana
Earias vittellae2pest - Outcome
- reductione2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 74.32e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
_Figure_26b.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e2“In E. vittella/E. insulana Spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml), Spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml), Spinosad 240 SC and Flubendiamide 480 SC gave maximum reduction 76.93, 74.32, 71.01 and 69.26 %, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 240 SC gave a maximum reduction of E. vittella/E. insulana, 71.01%.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- Spinosad 240 SCe2
- Interactor
- E. vittella/E. insulana
Earias vittellae2pest - Outcome
- reductione2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 71.01e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
_Figure_26b.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e2“In E. vittella/E. insulana Spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml), Spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml), Spinosad 240 SC and Flubendiamide 480 SC gave maximum reduction 76.93, 74.32, 71.01 and 69.26 %, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Flubendiamide 480 SC gave a maximum reduction of E. vittella/E. insulana, 69.26%.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- Flubendiamide 480 SCe2
- Interactor
- E. vittella/E. insulana
Earias vittellae2pest - Outcome
- reductione2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 69.26e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
_Figure_26b.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e2“In E. vittella/E. insulana Spinetoram 120 SC (70 ml), Spinetoram 120 SC (50 ml), Spinosad 240 SC and Flubendiamide 480 SC gave maximum reduction 76.93, 74.32, 71.01 and 69.26 %, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Bifenthrin 10 EC was the least effective insecticide against both pests at all intervals.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- Bifenthrin 10 ECe3
- Outcome
- effectivee3
- Direction
- leaste3
- Qualifier
- at all intervalse3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e3“Bifenthrin 10 EC and cypermethrin 10 EC were least effective against both pests at all intervals”
Claim · model-written summary
Cypermethrin 10 EC was the least effective insecticide against both pests at all intervals.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- cypermethrin 10 ECe3
- Outcome
- effectivee3
- Direction
- leaste3
- Qualifier
- at all intervalse3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e3“Bifenthrin 10 EC and cypermethrin 10 EC were least effective against both pests at all intervals”
Claim · model-written summary
Pest population increased after the 7 and 10 day intervals compared with the previous intervals.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Outcome
- pests populatione4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Qualifier
- after 7 and 10 days intervalse4
- Comparator
- previous intervalse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e4“after 7 and 10 days intervals pests population was increased as compared to the previous intervals”
Claim · model-written summary
All six insecticides gave significant control of both pests up to 72 hours after spraying.
- Taxon
- brinjal and okra
Solanum melongena
Abelmoschus esculentuse1 - Treatment
- all the insecticidese5
- Outcome
- controle5
- Direction
- significante5
- Qualifier
- up to 72 hrse5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“applied on brinjal and okra against these pests”
e5“all the insecticides gave significant control of both pests up to 72 hrs”
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flubendiamide · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results
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- negative
- positive
- positive
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See all 19 papers →Spinetoram · Earias vittella · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree
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- positive
- positive
Spinetoram · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
flubendiamide · Earias vittella · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree
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- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 10 papers →spinosad · Earias vittella · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree
19 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 20 papers →insecticide · control · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
insecticide · control · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.