Claim · model-written summary
Straw-return drip irrigation improved soil water and nitrate contents.
- Treatment
- drip irrigation incorporating straw returninge1
- Outcome
- soil water and nitrate contentse0
- Direction
- improvinge0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“SI was effective in improving soil water and nitrate contents”
e1“drip irrigation incorporating straw returning (SI)”
t0“spring maize”
Title
Yang WU; Shao-feng BIAN; Zhi-ming LIU; et al. Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2021. doi:10.1016/s2095-3119(20)63314-7
Other claims from this paper (12)
- Intervention effect Plastic-film drip irrigation gave the highest maize yield, WUE and NUE.
- Intervention effect Biodegradable-film drip irrigation gave the highest maize yield, WUE and NUE.
- Intervention effect Plastic-film irrigation consumed more soil water in two layers than biodegradable film.
- Intervention effect Plastic-film irrigation accelerated root and leaf senescence relative to biodegradable film.
- Intervention effect Straw-return drip irrigation promoted deeper root length density.
- Intervention effect Straw-return drip irrigation maintained higher physiological activity during reproduction.
- Intervention effect Furrow irrigation produced higher deep-layer nitrate than drip treatments.
- Intervention effect Furrow irrigation increased nitrogen leaching risk compared with drip treatments.
- Association Topsoil root length density was positively correlated with yield, WUE and NUE.
- Association Topsoil root length density was negatively correlated with root nitrogen use efficiency.
- Association The correlations of root length density with performance were weaker in deeper layers.
- Recommendation The authors recommend biodegradable-film drip irrigation for sustainable maize production in Northeast China.