Paper · 2000 · Journal of Plant Production

INFLUENCE OF POST-SET SPRAY APPLICATION OF PUTRESCINE, KNO3 AND CPPU ON FRUITS NUMBER, DROP RATE, RETENTION AND QUALITY OF MANGO CV. ALPHONSO

M. Khattab,; G. Hasseb; A. Shaban

17
claims
34
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This investigation was conducted on 20 year old mango trees ( Mangifera Indica L. ) cultivar Alphonso. Panicles were sprayed two weeks after fruit set with putrescine at 150, 300 or 450 ppm, KNo3 at 0.5, 1 or 2% or CPPU at 5, 10 or 15 ppm. Results indicated that both putrescine and KNo3 significantly increased number of fruits per panicle. There was a direct relationship between the concentration and the number of retained fruits. putrescine recorded the lowest rate of fruit drop followed by KNo3 and CPPU. Putrescine treatments significantly increased percentage of fruit retention at harvest. CPPU treatments increased firmness, weight, length, diameter and width of the fruit. Putrescine and KNO3 increased TSS%. However, there was a negative association between the concentration of CPPU and TSS%. Fruit acidity increased with CPPU and putrescine application. However, it decreased with KNO3. TSS/ Acid ratio increased with putrescine and KNO3. The highest value of vitamin C was recorded with 2% KNO3 and the lowest one occurred with CPPU at 15 ppm.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 17

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Putrescine increased fruits per panicle.

Treatment
putrescinee0
Outcome
number of fruits per paniclee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both putrescine and KNo3 significantly increased number of fruits per panicle.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–341 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KNo3 increased fruits per panicle.

Treatment
KNo3e0
Outcome
number of fruits per paniclee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both putrescine and KNo3 significantly increased number of fruits per panicle.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–341 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Retained fruit number rose with concentration.

Treatment
concentratione0
Outcome
number of retained fruitse0
Direction
direct relationshipe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a direct relationship between the concentration and the number of retained fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Putrescine gave the lowest fruit drop rate.

Treatment
putrescinee0
Outcome
rate of fruit drope0
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“putrescine recorded the lowest rate of fruit drop followed by KNo3 and CPPU.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–511 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Putrescine increased fruit retention at harvest.

Treatment
Putrescine treatmentse0
Outcome
percentage of fruit retention at harveste0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Putrescine treatments significantly increased percentage of fruit retention at harvest.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–599 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CPPU increased fruit firmness, weight and length.

Treatment
CPPU treatmentse0
Outcome
firmness, weight, lengthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“CPPU treatments increased firmness, weight, length, diameter and width of the fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–684 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CPPU increased fruit diameter and width.

Treatment
CPPU treatmentse0
Outcome
diameter and widthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“CPPU treatments increased firmness, weight, length, diameter and width of the fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–684 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Putrescine increased fruit TSS.

Treatment
Putrescinee0
Outcome
TSS%e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Putrescine and KNO3 increased TSS%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–720 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 increased fruit TSS.

Treatment
KNO3e0
Outcome
TSS%e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Putrescine and KNO3 increased TSS%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–720 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher CPPU concentration was negatively associated with TSS.

Treatment
CPPUe0
Outcome
TSS%e0
Direction
negative associatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was a negative association between the concentration of CPPU and TSS%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CPPU increased fruit acidity.

Treatment
CPPUe0
Outcome
Fruit aciditye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruit acidity increased with CPPU and putrescine application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–868 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Putrescine increased fruit acidity.

Treatment
putrescinee0
Outcome
Fruit aciditye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruit acidity increased with CPPU and putrescine application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–868 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 reduced fruit acidity.

Treatment
KNO3e0
Outcome
Fruit aciditye0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruit acidity increased with CPPU and putrescine application. However, it decreased with KNO3.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–901 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Putrescine increased the TSS to acid ratio.

Treatment
putrescinee0
Outcome
TSS/ Acid ratioe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TSS/ Acid ratio increased with putrescine and KNO3.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–953 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 increased the TSS to acid ratio.

Treatment
KNO3e0
Outcome
TSS/ Acid ratioe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TSS/ Acid ratio increased with putrescine and KNO3.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–953 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vitamin C was highest with 2% KNO3.

Treatment
2% KNO3e0
Outcome
vitamin Ce0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest value of vitamin C was recorded with 2% KNO3 and the lowest one occurred with CPPU at 15 ppm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 954–1059 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vitamin C was lowest with CPPU at 15 ppm.

Treatment
CPPU at 15 ppme0
Outcome
vitamin Ce0
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest value of vitamin C was recorded with 2% KNO3 and the lowest one occurred with CPPU at 15 ppm.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 954–1059 · show in text ↑
t0

“mango”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑

potassium nitrate · quality: sugar starch · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

putrescine · quality: sugar starch · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

forchlorfenuron · quality: postharvest · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

putrescine · yield · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

forchlorfenuron · growth · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.