Abstract
The study was carried out during the growing season 2013 in a private orchard in Diyala Governorate on pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy which were nine old years, all trees that chosen had uniform in size and growth were trained on three trunks and planted at 4×4m to study the effect of three levels of potassium sulfate (0, 1500, 3000 mg.K.L-1) and three levels of Zinc (0, 500, and 1000 mg.Z.L-1) and three levels of Gibberellic acid (GA3) (0, 20 and 40 mg.L-1) on quality and quantity of fruit yield, A factorial experiment with three replicate was carried out according to the (RCBD) using one tree on experimental unit, the experimental results showed: Potassium achieved by concentration 3000 mg.L-1 significant decrease in the fruit cracking by 18.70%, As led to increasing in yield and some of the physical qualities of fruit as fruit yield increased, fruit weight, the proportions 41.22% and 11.48% respectively, as well as with zinc as the sprayed concentration of 1000 mg.L-1 cause a decrease of 13.86% fruits cracked, and achieved a significant increase in fruit yield, fruit weight, As GA3 did not have a significant effect on the qualities above, the results have shown that overlap the study showed a significant influence factors in reducing fruits drop and cracked and improve the physical qualities of the fruit. The results showed that the proportion of total soluble solids (TSS) were not significantly affected by three study factors and increased vitamin -C- , as a result of spraying potassium concentration 3000 mg.L-1 by 20.51% , and 8.75% at 1000 mg.L-1 of zinc, GA3 achieved increase in vitamin -C- by 5.66%, showed the interaction a significant effects in qualities of the above with varying proportions depending on the type of factor and its concentration added .
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium at 3000 mg.L-1 significantly decreased fruit cracking in pomegranate by 18.70%.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.
Punica granatume0 - Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- Potassium achieved by concentration 3000 mg.L-1e1
- Outcome
- fruit crackinge1
- Direction
- decreasee1
- Value
- 18.70%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“Potassium achieved by concentration 3000 mg.L-1 significant decrease in the fruit cracking by 18.70%”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium at 3000 mg.L-1 increased pomegranate fruit yield by 41.22%.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- Potassium achieved by concentration 3000 mg.L-1e1
- Outcome
- fruit yielde2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Value
- 41.22%e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“Potassium achieved by concentration 3000 mg.L-1”
e2“fruit yield increased, fruit weight, the proportions 41.22% and 11.48% respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium at 3000 mg.L-1 increased pomegranate fruit weight by 11.48%.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- Potassium achieved by concentration 3000 mg.L-1e1
- Outcome
- fruit weighte2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Value
- 11.48%e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“Potassium achieved by concentration 3000 mg.L-1”
e2“fruit yield increased, fruit weight, the proportions 41.22% and 11.48% respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc sprayed at 1000 mg.L-1 decreased cracked fruits by 13.86%.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- zinc as the sprayed concentration of 1000 mg.L-1e1
- Outcome
- fruits crackede1
- Direction
- decreasee1
- Value
- 13.86%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“zinc as the sprayed concentration of 1000 mg.L-1 cause a decrease of 13.86% fruits cracked”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc sprayed at 1000 mg.L-1 significantly increased fruit yield and fruit weight.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- zinc as the sprayed concentration of 1000 mg.L-1e1
- Outcome
- fruit yield, fruit weighte1
- Direction
- increasee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“zinc as the sprayed concentration of 1000 mg.L-1 cause a decrease of 13.86% fruits cracked, and achieved a significant increase in fruit yield, fruit weight”
Claim · model-written summary
GA3 did not have a significant effect on fruit yield, fruit weight and fruit cracking.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- GA3e1
- Outcome
- qualities abovee1
- Direction
- did not have a significant effecte1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“GA3 did not have a significant effect on the qualities above”
Claim · model-written summary
Total soluble solids of pomegranate fruit were not significantly affected by the three study factors.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- three study factorse1
- Outcome
- total soluble solids (TSS)e1
- Direction
- not significantly affectede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“total soluble solids (TSS) were not significantly affected by three study factors”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying potassium at 3000 mg.L-1 increased vitamin C by 20.51%.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- spraying potassium concentration 3000 mg.L-1e1
- Outcome
- vitamin -C-e1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 20.51%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“increased vitamin -C- , as a result of spraying potassium concentration 3000 mg.L-1 by 20.51%”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc at 1000 mg.L-1 increased vitamin C by 8.75%.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- 1000 mg.L-1 of zince1
- Outcome
- vitamin -C-e1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 8.75%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“increased vitamin -C- , as a result of spraying potassium concentration 3000 mg.L-1 by 20.51% , and 8.75% at 1000 mg.L-1 of zinc”
Claim · model-written summary
GA3 increased vitamin C by 5.66%.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- GA3e1
- Outcome
- vitamin -C-e1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 5.66%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“GA3 achieved increase in vitamin -C- by 5.66%”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction of the factors had significant effects on the fruit qualities, varying with factor type and concentration.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- interactione1
- Outcome
- qualities of the abovee1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“showed the interaction a significant effects in qualities of the above”
Claim · model-written summary
The studied factors significantly reduced fruit drop and cracking.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- cv. Salimye0
- Treatment
- factorse1
- Outcome
- fruits drop and crackede1
- Direction
- reducinge1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pomegranate trees Punica granatum L. cv. Salimy”
e1“a significant influence factors in reducing fruits drop and cracked”
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