Paper · 2018 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Effect of Application Schedule of Microbial and Chemical Insecticides on Insect-Pest Control and Grain Yield of Mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek)

Sanjeet Kumar Singh; Anil Kumar Singh; Jay Prakash Singh; et al.

10
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Present investigation revealed that three species of insect-pests viz. white fly (Bemisia tabaci), jassid (Empoasca kerri) and thrips (Caliothrips indicus) were found as major insect-pests of mungbean on the basis of their population build up and severity of infestation. White fly, jassid and thrips attacked the mungbean from seedling to maturity stage. Among the microbial and chemical insecticides combination of seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescens + Beauveria bassiana (spraying) gave better response and was found most effective against white fly followed by seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescens. Similarly in case of jassid, the seed treatment with imidacloprid gave better result followed by combination of seed treatment with Beauveria bassiana + Pseudomonas florescens. In case of thrips, combination of seed treatment with Beauveria bassiana gave best performance with lowest thrips infestation and highest reduction over control, followed by the seed treatment with imidacloprid. All the insecticides found to be effective in increasing the yield over control. The highest yield (6.98) q ha-1 was recorded in combination of seed treatment with Beauveria bassiana and spray with profenophos followed by combination of seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescens + spray with B. bassiana (6.42 q ha-1).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whitefly, jassid and thrips were major mungbean insect pests.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Outcome
major insect-pestse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“three species of insect-pests viz. white fly (Bemisia tabaci), jassid (Empoasca kerri) and thrips (Caliothrips indicus) were found as major insect-pests of mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–200 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whitefly attacked mungbean from seedling to maturity.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Organ / stage
seedling to maturity stagee0
Interactor
White flye0pest
Outcome
attackede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“White fly, jassid and thrips attacked the mungbean from seedling to maturity stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–354 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jassid attacked mungbean from seedling to maturity.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Organ / stage
seedling to maturity stagee0
Interactor
jasside0pest
Outcome
attackede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“White fly, jassid and thrips attacked the mungbean from seedling to maturity stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–354 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thrips attacked mungbean from seedling to maturity.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Organ / stage
seedling to maturity stagee0
Interactor
thripsThripse0pest
Outcome
attackede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Thrips
Thrips · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Alton N. Sparks, Jr., University of Georgia, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“White fly, jassid and thrips attacked the mungbean from seedling to maturity stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 272–354 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pseudomonas seed treatment plus Beauveria spraying was most effective against whitefly, followed by Pseudomonas seed treatment.

Treatment
seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescens + Beauveria bassiana (spraying)e0
Interactor
white flye0pest
Second interactor
Beauveria bassianaBeauveria bassianae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
most effective against white flye0
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescense0

Not reportedTaxon

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beauveria bassiana
Beauveria bassiana · Second interactorBealeiderman · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“combination of seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescens + Beauveria bassiana (spraying) gave better response and was found most effective against white fly followed by seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid seed treatment gave the best jassid control, followed by Beauveria plus Pseudomonas seed treatment.

Treatment
seed treatment with imidaclopride0
Interactor
jasside0pest
Outcome
better resulte0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
seed treatment with Beauveria bassiana + Pseudomonas florescense0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“in case of jassid, the seed treatment with imidacloprid gave better result followed by combination of seed treatment with Beauveria bassiana + Pseudomonas florescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–791 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beauveria seed treatment gave the lowest thrips infestation and highest reduction over control, followed by imidacloprid.

Treatment
seed treatment with Beauveria bassianae0
Interactor
thripsThripse0pest
Second interactor
Beauveria bassianaBeauveria bassianae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
thrips infestatione0
Direction
loweste0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTaxon

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thrips
Thrips · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Alton N. Sparks, Jr., University of Georgia, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Beauveria bassiana
Beauveria bassiana · Second interactorBealeiderman · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“combination of seed treatment with Beauveria bassiana gave best performance with lowest thrips infestation and highest reduction over control, followed by the seed treatment with imidacloprid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All insecticides increased yield over control.

Treatment
insecticidese0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasinge0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“All the insecticides found to be effective in increasing the yield over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beauveria seed treatment plus profenophos spray gave the highest yield of 6.98 q ha-1.

Treatment
seed treatment with Beauveria bassiana and spray with profenophose0
Interactor
Beauveria bassianaBeauveria bassianae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
6.98) q ha-1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beauveria bassiana
Beauveria bassiana · InteractorBealeiderman · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield (6.98) q ha-1 was recorded in combination of seed treatment with Beauveria bassiana and spray with profenophos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1214 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pseudomonas seed treatment plus Beauveria spray produced 6.42 q ha-1 yield.

Treatment
seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescens + spray with B. bassianae0
Interactor
Pseudomonas florescense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
6.42 q ha-1e0
Value
6.42 q ha-1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“seed treatment with Pseudomonas florescens + spray with B. bassiana (6.42 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1242–1323 · show in text ↑

Beauveria bassiana · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

insecticide · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 52 positive, 2 negative or no effect

51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

application · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

216 papers: 209 positive, 7 negative or no effect

208 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

212 papers more in this group

See all 216 papers →

seed treatment · Thrips · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.