Abstract
A field experiment on soybean was conducted at the regional research farm of the Punjab Agricultural University, Naraingarh (Distt. Fateh Garh Sahib) for three years under irrigated conditions for productivity enhancement through integrated nutrient and other agronomic interventions. There were twelve treatments comprising different levels of N, P, K, FYM and agronomic management practices. The results revealed that soybean significantly responded to the application of N, P, K and FYM. Maximum yield was recorded in the treatment where FYM was applied with NPK and resulted in an increase of 10.8 per cent over NPK alone. Application of additional 30 kg N ha-1 at pre-flowering or at pod initiation did not significantly enhance the yield over the basal dose of NP applied at sowing. Application of 4 tonnes wheat straw mulch + 30 kg N +60 kg P2O5 and 30 kg N + 60 kg P2O5 ha-1 showed similar effect on seed yield of soybean. No statistical difference in soybean yield was observed in the conventional flat and bed sowing treatments. Pre-emergence application of pendimethaline @ 1.5 l ha-1 along with one hand weeding at 40 days after sowing (DAS) and two hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS were equally effective for weed control and in influencing the soybean yield. The application of N, P, K and FYM, in different treatments, treatment with Bradyrhizobium japonicum and sowing on beds all significantly improved the N, P and K uptake by soybean over control. Application of FYM to soybean resulted in maximum nutrient uptake by soybean. After three years a significant improvement in soil organic carbon, available N, P and K was observed in all treatments over control.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
FYM applied with NPK gave the maximum soybean yield, 10.8 percent above NPK alone.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- FYM was applied with NPKe1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 10.8 per cente1
- Comparator
- NPK alonee1
- Setting
- Naraingarhe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e0“regional research farm of the Punjab Agricultural University, Naraingarh”
e1“Maximum yield was recorded in the treatment where FYM was applied with NPK and resulted in an increase of 10.8 per cent over NPK alone”
Claim · model-written summary
Additional 30 kg N ha-1 at pre-flowering or pod initiation did not significantly raise yield over the basal NP dose.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Application of additional 30 kg N ha-1 at pre-flowering or at pod initiatione2
- Outcome
- yielde2
- Direction
- did not significantly enhancee2
- Comparator
- basal dose of NP applied at sowinge2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e2“Application of additional 30 kg N ha-1 at pre-flowering or at pod initiation did not significantly enhance the yield over the basal dose of NP applied at sowing”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat straw mulch with 30 kg N and 60 kg P2O5 gave seed yield similar to 30 kg N and 60 kg P2O5 alone.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- 4 tonnes wheat straw mulch + 30 kg N +60 kg P2O5e3
- Outcome
- seed yielde3
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede3
- Comparator
- 30 kg N + 60 kg P2O5 ha-1e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e3“Application of 4 tonnes wheat straw mulch + 30 kg N +60 kg P2O5 and 30 kg N + 60 kg P2O5 ha-1 showed similar effect on seed yield of soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Bed sowing and conventional flat sowing gave no statistical difference in soybean yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- bed sowinge4
- Outcome
- soybean yielde4
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede4
- Comparator
- conventional flate4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e4“No statistical difference in soybean yield was observed in the conventional flat and bed sowing treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Pre-emergence pendimethalin with one hand weeding was equally effective for weed control and soybean yield as two hand weedings.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Pre-emergence application of pendimethaline @ 1.5 l ha-1 along with one hand weeding at 40 days after sowing (DAS)e5
- Outcome
- weed control and in influencing the soybean yielde5
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede5
- Comparator
- two hand weeding at 20 and 40 DASe5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e5“Pre-emergence application of pendimethaline @ 1.5 l ha-1 along with one hand weeding at 40 days after sowing (DAS) and two hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS were equally effective for weed control and in influencing the soybean yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Bradyrhizobium japonicum treatment significantly improved soybean N, P and K uptake over control.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- treatment with Bradyrhizobium japonicume6
- Interactor
- Bradyrhizobium japonicum
Bradyrhizobium japonicume6symbiont - Outcome
- N, P and K uptakee6
- Direction
- improvede6
- Comparator
- controle6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e6“The application of N, P, K and FYM, in different treatments, treatment with Bradyrhizobium japonicum and sowing on beds all significantly improved the N, P and K uptake by soybean over control”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of FYM to soybean resulted in the maximum nutrient uptake by soybean.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- Application of FYMe7
- Outcome
- nutrient uptakee7
- Direction
- maximume7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e7“Application of FYM to soybean resulted in maximum nutrient uptake by soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of N, P, K and FYM significantly improved soybean N, P and K uptake over control.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- application of N, P, K and FYMe6
- Outcome
- N, P and K uptakee6
- Direction
- improvede6
- Comparator
- controle6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e6“The application of N, P, K and FYM, in different treatments, treatment with Bradyrhizobium japonicum and sowing on beds all significantly improved the N, P and K uptake by soybean over control”
Claim · model-written summary
Sowing on beds significantly improved soybean N, P and K uptake over control.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- sowing on bedse6
- Outcome
- N, P and K uptakee6
- Direction
- improvede6
- Comparator
- controle6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e6“The application of N, P, K and FYM, in different treatments, treatment with Bradyrhizobium japonicum and sowing on beds all significantly improved the N, P and K uptake by soybean over control”
Claim · model-written summary
After three years, all treatments significantly improved soil organic carbon, available N, P and K over control.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- all treatmentse7
- Outcome
- soil organic carbon, available N, P and Ke7
- Direction
- improvemente7
- Qualifier
- After three yearse7
- Comparator
- controle7
- Setting
- Naraingarhe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of integrated nutrient and agronomic management on growth, productivity, nutrient uptake and soil residual fertility status of soybean”
e0“regional research farm of the Punjab Agricultural University, Naraingarh”
e7“After three years a significant improvement in soil organic carbon, available N, P and K was observed in all treatments over control”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.