Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of different insecticides against Maruca vitrata (Geyer) infesting greengram at Junagadh Agricultural University campus, Junagadh during kharif 2008. The results revealed that spinosad 0.009 per cent, indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent, profenophos 0.05 per cent and cypermethrin 0.009 per cent were found to be most effective in reducing the M. vitrata population. The highest yield was recorded in the treatment indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent (1516 kg/ha) with minimum pod damage of 9.58 per cent, followed by spinosad 0.009 per cent (1467 kg/ha), cypermethrin 0.009 per cent (1420 kg/ha) and profenophos 0.05 per cent (1385 kg/ha). The highest cost benefit ratio was obtained in the treatment of cypermethrin 0.009 per cent (1:15.29) followed by profenophos 0.05 per cent (1:12.54).
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 0.009 per cent reduced M. vitrata population.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- spinosad 0.009 per cente0
- Interactor
- Maruca vitrata
Maruca vitratae1pest - Outcome
- M. vitrata populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“spinosad 0.009 per cent, indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent, profenophos 0.05 per cent and cypermethrin 0.009 per cent were found to be most effective in reducing the M. vitrata population.”
e1“Maruca vitrata (Geyer) infesting greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent reduced M. vitrata population.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- indoxacarb 0.0075 per cente0
- Interactor
- Maruca vitrata
Maruca vitratae1pest - Outcome
- M. vitrata populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“spinosad 0.009 per cent, indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent, profenophos 0.05 per cent and cypermethrin 0.009 per cent were found to be most effective in reducing the M. vitrata population.”
e1“Maruca vitrata (Geyer) infesting greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Profenophos 0.05 per cent reduced M. vitrata population.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- profenophos 0.05 per cente0
- Interactor
- Maruca vitrata
Maruca vitratae1pest - Outcome
- M. vitrata populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“spinosad 0.009 per cent, indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent, profenophos 0.05 per cent and cypermethrin 0.009 per cent were found to be most effective in reducing the M. vitrata population.”
e1“Maruca vitrata (Geyer) infesting greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Cypermethrin 0.009 per cent reduced M. vitrata population.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- cypermethrin 0.009 per cente0
- Interactor
- Maruca vitrata
Maruca vitratae1pest - Outcome
- M. vitrata populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“spinosad 0.009 per cent, indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent, profenophos 0.05 per cent and cypermethrin 0.009 per cent were found to be most effective in reducing the M. vitrata population.”
e1“Maruca vitrata (Geyer) infesting greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb gave the highest yield of 1516 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- indoxacarb 0.0075 per cente0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1516 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The highest yield was recorded in the treatment indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent (1516 kg/ha) with minimum pod damage of 9.58 per cent”
e1“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb had minimum pod damage of 9.58 per cent.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- indoxacarb 0.0075 per cente0
- Interactor
- Maruca vitrata
Maruca vitratae1pest - Outcome
- pod damagee0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 9.58 per cente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“indoxacarb 0.0075 per cent (1516 kg/ha) with minimum pod damage of 9.58 per cent”
e1“Maruca vitrata (Geyer) infesting greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad treatment yielded 1467 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- spinosad 0.009 per cente0
- Outcome
- kg/hae0
- Value
- 1467 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“spinosad 0.009 per cent (1467 kg/ha)”
e1“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Cypermethrin treatment yielded 1420 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- cypermethrin 0.009 per cente0
- Outcome
- kg/hae0
- Value
- 1420 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“cypermethrin 0.009 per cent (1420 kg/ha)”
e1“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Profenophos treatment yielded 1385 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- profenophos 0.05 per cente0
- Outcome
- kg/hae0
- Value
- 1385 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“profenophos 0.05 per cent (1385 kg/ha)”
e1“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Cypermethrin had the highest cost benefit ratio, 1:15.29.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- cypermethrin 0.009 per cente0
- Outcome
- cost benefit ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1:15.29e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The highest cost benefit ratio was obtained in the treatment of cypermethrin 0.009 per cent (1:15.29)”
e1“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Profenophos had a cost benefit ratio of 1:12.54.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae1 - Treatment
- profenophos 0.05 per cente0
- Outcome
- 1:12.54e0
- Value
- 1:12.54e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“profenophos 0.05 per cent (1:12.54)”
e1“greengram”
The same questions in other papers
cypermethrin · Maruca vitrata · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
indoxacarb · Maruca vitrata · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
cypermethrin · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
spinosad · Maruca vitrata · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →indoxacarb · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
7 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.