Paper · 2009 · Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica

Effects of Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum L.) Seedlings

Guo Yangdong

14
claims
27
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Two tomato cultivars were selected for the study,the whole-plant morphology,physiological characters as well as leaf ultrastructure of two tomato cultivars to differential light availabilities were examined in controlled environment.The results showed that,under the low light stress,the growth of the plants was inhibited.The total plant dry weight declined significantly and the reduction was 22.43% of the common tomato(Meifen-2) and 28.87% of the cherry tomato(Hongsheng),and the healthy index decreased 33.53% of Meifen-2 and 51.48% of Hongsheng,respectively.Chl and Car content of the two cultivars grown under low light condition increased significantly,the Chl a/b ratio decreased during acclimation.Compared with control plants,the amount of soluble proteins and soluble sugars were drastically decreased by low light treatment.As the light intensity was lower,the net photosynthesis rate(Pn) and stomatal conductance(Gs) decreased,but intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci) increased.The decrease of net photosynthetic rate was considered as a result of non-stomatal restriction.The blade thickness became thinner under low light stress,and the thickness rate of palisade and sponge tissue declined.The number of chloroplast and starch grain decreased as a result of low light intensity,the number of grana and lamella increased,the size of chloroplast and starch grain minished.The objective of this study revealed the relationship between photosynthetic system characters and low light stress,which could tolerate low light stress.

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Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light reduced total dry weight of Meifen-2 by 22.43%.

Material
Meifen-2e0
Treatment
low light stresse0t0
Outcome
total plant dry weighte0
Direction
declinede0
Value
22.43%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The total plant dry weight declined significantly and the reduction was 22.43% of the common tomato(Meifen-2) and 28.87% of the cherry tomato(Hongsheng)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–475 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light reduced total dry weight of Hongsheng by 28.87%.

Material
Hongshenge0
Treatment
low light stresse0t0
Outcome
total plant dry weighte0
Direction
declinede0
Value
28.87%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The total plant dry weight declined significantly and the reduction was 22.43% of the common tomato(Meifen-2) and 28.87% of the cherry tomato(Hongsheng)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–475 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light reduced healthy index of Meifen-2 by 33.53%.

Material
Meifen-2e0
Treatment
low light stresse0t0
Outcome
healthy indexe0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
33.53%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the healthy index decreased 33.53% of Meifen-2 and 51.48% of Hongsheng,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–563 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light reduced healthy index of Hongsheng by 51.48%.

Material
Hongshenge0
Treatment
low light stresse0t0
Outcome
healthy indexe0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
51.48%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the healthy index decreased 33.53% of Meifen-2 and 51.48% of Hongsheng,respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–563 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light increased chlorophyll and carotenoid content.

Treatment
low light conditione0t0
Outcome
Chl and Car contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chl and Car content of the two cultivars grown under low light condition increased significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–660 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light decreased the chlorophyll a/b ratio during acclimation.

Treatment
Low Light Stresse0t0
Outcome
Chl a/b ratioe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Chl a/b ratio decreased during acclimation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–707 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light decreased soluble proteins and soluble sugars.

Treatment
low light treatmente0t0
Outcome
soluble proteins and soluble sugarse0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with control plants,the amount of soluble proteins and soluble sugars were drastically decreased by low light treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower light reduced net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance.

Treatment
light intensity was lowere0t0
Outcome
net photosynthesis rate(Pn) and stomatal conductance(Gs)e0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As the light intensity was lower,the net photosynthesis rate(Pn) and stomatal conductance(Gs) decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower light increased intercellular CO2 concentration.

Treatment
Low Light Stresse0t0
Outcome
intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci)e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci) increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 941–990 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The net photosynthetic decline was attributed to nonstomatal restriction.

Outcome
decrease of net photosynthetic ratee0
Qualifier
non-stomatal restrictione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The decrease of net photosynthetic rate was considered as a result of non-stomatal restriction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1086 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light thinned the leaf blade and lowered palisade and spongy tissue thickness ratio.

Treatment
low light stresse0t0
Outcome
blade thicknesse0
Direction
thinnere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The blade thickness became thinner under low light stress,and the thickness rate of palisade and sponge tissue declined.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1206 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light reduced chloroplast and starch grain numbers.

Treatment
low light intensitye0t0
Outcome
number of chloroplast and starch graine0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of chloroplast and starch grain decreased as a result of low light intensity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1206–1293 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light increased grana and lamella numbers.

Treatment
Low Light Stresse0t0
Outcome
number of grana and lamellae0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of grana and lamella increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1294–1335 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light reduced chloroplast and starch grain size.

Treatment
Low Light Stresse0t0
Outcome
size of chloroplast and starch graine0
Direction
minishede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the size of chloroplast and starch grain minished”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1336–1385 · show in text ↑
t0

“Low Light Stress on Morphological Trait,Physiological Characters and Leaf Ultrastructure of Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–109 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: gas exchange · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

13 papers: 7 positive, 6 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

light · quality: sugar starch · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

48 papers: 34 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

light · physiology: osmolytes · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 18 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

light · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

71 papers: 42 positive, 29 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

67 papers more in this group

See all 71 papers →

light · physiology: photosynthesis · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

113 papers: 65 positive, 48 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 65 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

109 papers more in this group

See all 113 papers →

light · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

226 papers: 155 positive, 71 negative or no effect

154 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

222 papers more in this group

See all 226 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.