Abstract
Various control practices, viz., host plant resistance, release of Chrysoperla spp., seed-treatment with imidacloprid, use of yellow sticky trap, neem seed kernel extract, spray of imidacloprid were applied singly, and in their possible combinations, at three localities, on a comparatively jassid resistant genotype of okra, Punjab Selection for the control of jassid. The treatment effect, alone, and in their possible combinations, showed a significant difference with one another, regarding their effectiveness. A combination of treatments, viz., seed treatment, spray with imidacloprid and installation of yellow sticky traps, was found the most effective and resulted in a minimum population of jassid, per leaf, on okra; whereas, the effect of seed-treatment and installation of yellow sticky traps, alone, did not show distinctive effect on the pest population. A significant decrease in the jassid-population was observed in those plots, where imidacloprid was sprayed, alone, or in combination with other treatments. The seeds treated with imidacloprid, remained effective against the jassids up to 38 days, after sowing. The combination of seed-treatment + spray of imidacloprid + installation of yellow sticky traps, showed a maximum yield of okra.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Control treatments differed significantly in effectiveness against jassid on okra.
- Taxon
- okra
.jpg?width=60)
Abelmoschus esculentust0 - Treatment
- treatmente0
- Outcome
- effectivenesse0
- Direction
- significant differencee0
- Comparator
- one anothere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The treatment effect, alone, and in their possible combinations, showed a significant difference with one another, regarding their effectiveness”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment, imidacloprid spray and yellow sticky traps together produced the lowest jassid population per okra leaf.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- seed treatment, spray with imidacloprid and installation of yellow sticky trapse0
- Interactor
- jasside0pest
- Outcome
- population of jassid, per leafe0
- Direction
- minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed treatment, spray with imidacloprid and installation of yellow sticky traps, was found the most effective and resulted in a minimum population of jassid, per leaf, on okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment alone had no distinctive effect on jassid population.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- seed-treatmente0
- Interactor
- Amrasca biguttula biguttulaAmrasca biguttula biguttulat0pest
- Outcome
- pest populatione0
- Direction
- did not show distinctive effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed-treatment and installation of yellow sticky traps, alone, did not show distinctive effect on the pest population”
t0“Amrasca biguttula biguttula (Ishida) on okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Yellow sticky traps alone had no distinctive effect on jassid population.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- installation of yellow sticky trapse0
- Interactor
- Amrasca biguttula biguttulaAmrasca biguttula biguttulat0pest
- Outcome
- pest populatione0
- Direction
- did not show distinctive effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed-treatment and installation of yellow sticky traps, alone, did not show distinctive effect on the pest population”
t0“Amrasca biguttula biguttula (Ishida) on okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid spray alone significantly decreased jassid population.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- imidacloprid was sprayede0
- Interactor
- jasside0pest
- Outcome
- jassid-populatione0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A significant decrease in the jassid-population was observed in those plots, where imidacloprid was sprayed, alone, or in combination with other treatments”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid spray combined with other treatments significantly decreased jassid population.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- imidacloprid was sprayed, alone, or in combination with other treatmentse0
- Interactor
- jasside0pest
- Outcome
- jassid-populatione0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A significant decrease in the jassid-population was observed in those plots, where imidacloprid was sprayed, alone, or in combination with other treatments”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid seed treatment remained effective against jassids for up to 38 days after sowing.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- treated with imidaclopride0
- Interactor
- jassidse0pest
- Outcome
- effective against the jassidse0
- Value
- 38 dayse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seeds treated with imidacloprid, remained effective against the jassids up to 38 days, after sowing”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment plus imidacloprid spray plus sticky traps gave maximum okra yield.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- seed-treatment + spray of imidacloprid + installation of yellow sticky trapse0
- Outcome
- yield of okrae0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed-treatment + spray of imidacloprid + installation of yellow sticky traps, showed a maximum yield of okra”
The same questions in other papers
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26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
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See all 28 papers →8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.