Paper · 1970 · Bangladesh Journal of Microbiology

Effects of Inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza and Phosphorus on Growth, Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Pea Grown in Soil

MM Rahman; ARM Solaiman; D Khanam; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted in pot at the Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh to study the response of pea (Pisum sativum) cv. IPSA Motorshuti-3 to dual inoculation with Rhizobium (R) and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza (AM) in presence and absence of phosphorus (P) on root colonization, spore population, nodulation, nitrogenase activity, growth, yield, and nutrient uptake by shoot. The performance of Rhizobium inoculant alone was superior to control in all the parameters of the crop studied. Among the treatments dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1 performed best in recording per cent root colonization, number and dry weight of nodules, dry weight of shoots, nitrogenase activity, number of pods/plant, number of seeds/pod, pod and seed yields, and nutrient uptake by pea. This treatment combination recorded green pod yield of 12.0 g/plant (140 % increase over control) and mature pod yield of 7.0 g/plant (146% increase over control). The effect of this treatment was however similar to the effect of dual inoculation with R and AM in combination with 12.5 kg P ha-1 in most of the parameters. From the view point of nodulation, nitrogenase activity, growth, and yield of pea, dual inoculation with Rhizobium inoculant and arbuscular mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1 was considered to be the best for the supply of balanced combination of nutrients for achieving the maximum output through cultivation of pea in Shallow Red Brown Terrace soil of Bangladesh. Keywords: Pea; Rhizobium; Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Phosphorus DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjm.v27i1.9164 BJM 2010; 27(1): 22-27

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium inoculation was superior to control across the measured crop parameters.

Treatment
Rhizobium inoculant alonee0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
all the parameters of the crop studiede0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The performance of Rhizobium inoculant alone was superior to control in all the parameters of the crop studied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 420–531 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza plus 25 kg P ha-1 gave the best root colonization and nodule number and dry weight.

Treatment
dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1e0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
Arbuscular Mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
per cent root colonization, number and dry weight of nodulese0
Direction
performed beste0
Comparator
treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the treatments dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1 performed best in recording per cent root colonization, number and dry weight of nodules, dry weight of shoots, nitrogenase activity, number of pods/plant, number of seeds/pod, pod and seed yields, and nutrient uptake by pea.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–869 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The dual inoculation and 25 kg P ha-1 treatment gave the best shoot dry weight and nitrogenase activity.

Treatment
dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1e0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
Arbuscular Mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
dry weight of shoots, nitrogenase activitye0
Direction
performed beste0
Comparator
treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the treatments dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1 performed best in recording per cent root colonization, number and dry weight of nodules, dry weight of shoots, nitrogenase activity, number of pods/plant, number of seeds/pod, pod and seed yields, and nutrient uptake by pea.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–869 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The dual inoculation and 25 kg P ha-1 treatment gave the best pods per plant, seeds per pod and pod yield.

Treatment
dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1e0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
Arbuscular Mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
number of pods/plant, number of seeds/pod, pod and seed yieldse0
Direction
performed beste0
Comparator
treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the treatments dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1 performed best in recording per cent root colonization, number and dry weight of nodules, dry weight of shoots, nitrogenase activity, number of pods/plant, number of seeds/pod, pod and seed yields, and nutrient uptake by pea.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–869 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The dual inoculation and 25 kg P ha-1 treatment gave the best nutrient uptake by pea.

Treatment
dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1e0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
Arbuscular Mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
nutrient uptake by peae0
Direction
performed beste0
Comparator
treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the treatments dual inoculation with Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1 performed best in recording per cent root colonization, number and dry weight of nodules, dry weight of shoots, nitrogenase activity, number of pods/plant, number of seeds/pod, pod and seed yields, and nutrient uptake by pea.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–869 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The dual inoculation and 25 kg P ha-1 treatment yielded 12.0 g/plant green pods, a 140% increase over control.

Treatment
This treatment combinatione0
Outcome
green pod yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
12.0 g/plante0
Qualifier
140 %e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This treatment combination recorded green pod yield of 12.0 g/plant (140 % increase over control) and mature pod yield of 7.0 g/plant (146% increase over control).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 870–1033 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The dual inoculation and 25 kg P ha-1 treatment yielded 7.0 g/plant mature pods, a 146% increase over control.

Treatment
This treatment combinatione0
Outcome
mature pod yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
7.0 g/plante0
Qualifier
146%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This treatment combination recorded green pod yield of 12.0 g/plant (140 % increase over control) and mature pod yield of 7.0 g/plant (146% increase over control).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 870–1033 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The dual inoculation and 25 kg P ha-1 treatment was similar to the 12.5 kg P ha-1 version for most parameters.

Treatment
this treatmente0
Outcome
most of the parameterse0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
dual inoculation with R and AM in combination with 12.5 kg P ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of this treatment was however similar to the effect of dual inoculation with R and AM in combination with 12.5 kg P ha-1 in most of the parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors considered dual Rhizobium and mycorrhizal inoculation with 25 kg P ha-1 best for maximum pea output in Shallow Red Brown Terrace soil.

Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
arbuscular mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
dual inoculation with Rhizobium inoculant and arbuscular mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1e0
Setting
Shallow Red Brown Terrace soil of Bangladeshe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dual inoculation with Rhizobium inoculant and arbuscular mycorrhiza in combination with 25 kg P ha-1 was considered to be the best for the supply of balanced combination of nutrients for achieving the maximum output through cultivation of pea in Shallow Red Brown Terrace soil of Bangladesh.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1276–1567 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–122 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

53 papers: 52 positive, 1 negative or no effect

51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

Rhizobium · physiology: enzyme activity · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Rhizobium · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Rhizobium · nutrient: content · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

inoculation · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

127 papers: 108 positive, 19 negative or no effect

107 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

123 papers more in this group

See all 127 papers →

mycorrhiza · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

mycorrhiza · nutrient: content · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 11 positive, 3 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

mycorrhiza · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 15 positive, 3 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.