Paper · 1985 · Journal of Phytopathology

Interactions between the vesicular‐arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus fascicuhtum and Aphanomyces euteiches root rot of peas

S. Rosendahl

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
72
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Interactions between Glomus fasciculatum and Aphanomyces euteiches root rot of peas ( Pisum sativum ), were studied in pot experiments using irradiated soil. Infections with the pathogen were suppressed by VAM when plants were challenge inoculated after two weeks. No reduction of the pathogen was detected when the plants were inoculated with both fungi at the same time. The suppression of the pathogen, obtained by preinoculation with G. fasciculatum , was not reduced when the inoculum level of the pathogen was increased thirty times. The induced resistance to A. euteiches in VAM plants was partially a systemic effect. When root systems were split into two halves, one with mycorrhiza and one with A. euteiches , the oospore production was reduced in both root systems. The infection with the pathogen was only suppressed when both fungi were present in the same pot. The background for the induced resistance is discussed.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection with the pathogen was suppressed by VAM when pea plants were challenge inoculated after two weeks.

Treatment
VAMe1
Interactor
Aphanomyces euteichesAphanomyces euteichese0pathogen
Second interactor
Glomus fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
Infections with the pathogene1
Direction
suppressede1
Qualifier
challenge inoculated after two weekse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus fasciculatum and Aphanomyces euteiches root rot of peas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–92 · show in text ↑
e1

“Infections with the pathogen were suppressed by VAM when plants were challenge inoculated after two weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No reduction of the pathogen was detected when pea plants were inoculated with both fungi at the same time.

Treatment
inoculated with both fungi at the same timee2
Interactor
Aphanomyces euteichesAphanomyces euteichese0pathogen
Second interactor
Glomus fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
pathogene2
Direction
No reductione2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus fasciculatum and Aphanomyces euteiches root rot of peas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–92 · show in text ↑
e2

“No reduction of the pathogen was detected when the plants were inoculated with both fungi at the same time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–380 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The suppression of the pathogen by preinoculation with G. fasciculatum was not reduced when the pathogen inoculum level was increased thirty times.

Treatment
preinoculation with G. fasciculatume3
Interactor
Aphanomyces euteichesAphanomyces euteichese0pathogen
Second interactor
Glomus fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
suppression of the pathogene3
Direction
not reducede3
Value
thirty timese3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus fasciculatum and Aphanomyces euteiches root rot of peas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–92 · show in text ↑
e3

“The suppression of the pathogen, obtained by preinoculation with G. fasciculatum , was not reduced when the inoculum level of the pathogen was increased thirty times”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–547 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The induced resistance to A. euteiches in VAM pea plants was partially a systemic effect.

Interactor
Aphanomyces euteichesAphanomyces euteichese0pathogen
Second interactor
Glomus fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
induced resistance to A. euteichese4
Qualifier
partially a systemic effecte4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus fasciculatum and Aphanomyces euteiches root rot of peas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–92 · show in text ↑
e4

“The induced resistance to A. euteiches in VAM plants was partially a systemic effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–633 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With split root systems, one half with mycorrhiza and one with A. euteiches, oospore production was reduced in both root systems.

Treatment
root systems were split into two halves, one with mycorrhiza and one with A. euteichese5
Interactor
Aphanomyces euteichesAphanomyces euteichese0pathogen
Second interactor
Glomus fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
oospore productione5
Direction
reducede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus fasciculatum and Aphanomyces euteiches root rot of peas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–92 · show in text ↑
e5

“When root systems were split into two halves, one with mycorrhiza and one with A. euteiches , the oospore production was reduced in both root systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–784 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection with the pathogen was suppressed only when both fungi were present in the same pot.

Treatment
both fungi were present in the same pote6
Interactor
Aphanomyces euteichesAphanomyces euteichese0pathogen
Second interactor
Glomus fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatuse0symbiont
Outcome
infection with the pathogene6
Direction
suppressede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomus fasciculatum and Aphanomyces euteiches root rot of peas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–92 · show in text ↑
e6

“The infection with the pathogen was only suppressed when both fungi were present in the same pot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–882 · show in text ↑

Aphanomyces euteiches · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

inoculation · Aphanomyces euteiches · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

mycorrhiza · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.