Paper · 2006 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Impact of biocontrol agents on the health of garden pea (Pisum sativum) in Kumaon hills of Himalayas

K. S. Hooda; J. C. Bhatt; Deeksha Joshi; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In a field evaluation conducted on garden pea (Pisum sativum L.), Trichoderma viride, Trichoderma harzianum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, mixture of T. harziantim and P. jluorescens, Aspergillus niger and carbendazim showed significantly higher seedling emergence and vigour as compared with check, maximum emergence (71.2%) and vigour (1 623) being with seed treatment of T. viride @ 0.4%. All the treatments also significantly reduced seed and seedling rot, wilt and resulted in significantly higher yield over check, T. viride @ 0.4% being best by recording lowest seed and seedling rot (28.9%) and wilt (4.7%) compared with check. Foliar sprays of bioagents exhibited phytotonic effect on the plants without any significant impact on the severity of leaf blight and powdery mildew,

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatments improved emergence relative to the check.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Trichoderma viridee0
Interactor
Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
seedling emergence and vigoure0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Trichoderma viride, Trichoderma harzianum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, mixture of T. harziantim and P. jluorescens, Aspergillus niger and carbendazim showed significantly higher seedling emergence and vigour as compared with check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 66–293 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T. viride seed treatment gave maximum emergence of 71.2%.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
seed treatment of T. viride @ 0.4%e0
Interactor
T. virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
emergencee0
Direction
maximume0
Value
71.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum emergence (71.2%) and vigour (1 623) being with seed treatment of T. viride @ 0.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–385 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T. viride seed treatment gave maximum vigour of 1 623.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
seed treatment of T. viride @ 0.4%e0
Interactor
T. virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
vigoure0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1 623e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum emergence (71.2%) and vigour (1 623) being with seed treatment of T. viride @ 0.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–385 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments reduced seed and seedling rot and wilt relative to the check.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
All the treatmentse0
Outcome
seed and seedling rot, wilte0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the treatments also significantly reduced seed and seedling rot, wilt and resulted in significantly higher yield over check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–514 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments increased yield relative to the check.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
All the treatmentse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the treatments also significantly reduced seed and seedling rot, wilt and resulted in significantly higher yield over check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–514 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T. viride at 0.4% gave the lowest seed and seedling rot, 28.9%.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
T. viride @ 0.4%e0
Interactor
T. virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
seed and seedling rote0
Direction
loweste0
Value
28.9%e0
Comparator
checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T. viride @ 0.4% being best by recording lowest seed and seedling rot (28.9%) and wilt (4.7%) compared with check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–629 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T. viride at 0.4% gave the lowest wilt, 4.7%.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
T. viride @ 0.4%e0
Interactor
T. virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
wilte0
Direction
loweste0
Value
4.7%e0
Comparator
checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T. viride @ 0.4% being best by recording lowest seed and seedling rot (28.9%) and wilt (4.7%) compared with check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–629 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar bioagent sprays had a phytotonic effect.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Foliar sprays of bioagentse0
Outcome
phytotonic effecte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar sprays of bioagents exhibited phytotonic effect on the plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar bioagent sprays had no significant effect on leaf blight and powdery mildew severity.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Foliar sprays of bioagentse0
Outcome
severity of leaf blight and powdery mildewe0
Direction
without any significant impacte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar sprays of bioagents exhibited phytotonic effect on the plants without any significant impact on the severity of leaf blight and powdery mildew”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–780 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma viride · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Trichoderma viride · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

39 papers: 31 positive, 8 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

biocontrol · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

application · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 16 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.