Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Effect of biostimulants and plant growth regulators on growth and yield of Zaid mungbean (Vigna radiata l.)

Kolte Akshay Balasaheb

11
claims
30
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during Zaid season 2024 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Sciences and Technology. To determine “Effect of Biostimulants and Plant Growth Regulators on growth and yield of Zaid Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.)” The soil of the experimental field was sandy loam in texture, slightly acidic in soil reaction (pH 6.9), low level of organic carbon (0.28%), available N (219kg/ha) P (15.3 kg/ha) and K (161.5 kg/ha). The result revealed that treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant and higher plant height (55.69 cm), maximum number of nodules/plant (10.47), higher plant dry weight (7.63 g), maximum number of pods/plant (16.89), maximum number of seeds/pod (7.87), higher test weight (33.72 g), higher seed yield (1273.36 kg/ha) and higher stover yield (2296.17 kg/ha). Maximum gross return (INR 103016.65/ha), net return (INR 68492.65/ha) and B:C ratio (1.98) was recorded in treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] as compared to other treatments was found to be productive as well as economically feasible.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm gave significantly higher mungbean plant height (55.69 cm).

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
highere1
Value
55.69 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“higher plant height (55.69 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–659 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm gave the maximum number of nodules per plant (10.47) in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
number of nodules/plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
10.47e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum number of nodules/plant (10.47)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–700 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm gave higher plant dry weight (7.63 g) in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
plant dry weighte1
Direction
highere1
Value
7.63 ge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“higher plant dry weight (7.63 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–734 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm gave the maximum number of pods per plant (16.89) in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
number of pods/plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
16.89e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum number of pods/plant (16.89)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–772 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm gave the maximum number of seeds per pod (7.87) in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
number of seeds/pode1
Direction
maximume1
Value
7.87e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum number of seeds/pod (7.87)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–808 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm gave higher test weight (33.72 g) in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
test weighte1
Direction
highere1
Value
33.72 ge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“higher test weight (33.72 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–838 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm gave higher seed yield (1273.36 kg/ha) in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
1273.36 kg/hae1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“higher seed yield (1273.36 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–873 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm gave higher stover yield (2296.17 kg/ha) in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
stover yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
2296.17 kg/hae1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] recorded significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–624 · show in text ↑
e1

“higher stover yield (2296.17 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–913 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum gross return (INR 103016.65/ha) was recorded with humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm compared with other treatments.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
gross returne0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
INR 103016.65/hae0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“Maximum gross return (INR 103016.65/ha), net return (INR 68492.65/ha) and B:C ratio (1.98) was recorded in treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 915–1105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum net return (INR 68492.65/ha) was recorded with humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm compared with other treatments.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
INR 68492.65/hae0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“Maximum gross return (INR 103016.65/ha), net return (INR 68492.65/ha) and B:C ratio (1.98) was recorded in treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 915–1105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum benefit-cost ratio (1.98) was recorded with humic acid 2% + benzyl adenine 20 ppm compared with other treatments.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPMe0
Outcome
B:C ratioe0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
1.98e0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“Maximum gross return (INR 103016.65/ha), net return (INR 68492.65/ha) and B:C ratio (1.98) was recorded in treatment 6 [Humic acid 2% + Benzyl adenine 20 PPM] as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 915–1105 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

N-benzyladenine · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

other · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 28 positive, 1 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

other · quality: grain · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

other · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
    Seaweed extract seed soaking plus foliar sprays gave the highest number of root nodules in greengram (10.06).

    Evaluation of seaweed extract on growth determinants, yield and biochemical parameters of greengram (Vigna radiata) · 2019 · compared with seed soaking in 0.1 % seaweed extract solution for 30 minutes + foliar application of seaweed extract (0.25%) on 25 DAS (single spray)

    Same direction

See all 4 papers →

other · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

21 papers: 21 positive, 0 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.