Paper · 2020 · Asian Journal of Agriculture and Biology

Using brown seaweed as a biofertilizer in the crop management industry and assessing the nutrient upliftment of crops

Indika Galabadage; Silva Pavithrani; Makawita; et al.

11
claims
21
verbatim quotes
17
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Due to the increasing levels of the world population, the demand for agricultural products has also increased over the years. Enhancing the yield and nutrient content of food products is therefore an important aspect in the current context. Experiments were conducted at both lab-scale and field level with extractions from Sargassum sp., to assess the growth of the plant, crop production, and nutrient content of Vigna radiata. A lab-scale experiment was conducted to identify and distinguish the germination percentage and seedling vigor of Sargassum treated and non-treated seeds. This included the application of a concentration series of polysaccharides and a concentration series of crude seaweed extract. The highest germination percentage was observed at 8% polysaccharide content and 15% liquid seaweed extraction (LSE) content resulting in 14% and 8% of germination increment against the control. When increasing the polysaccharide and LSE content exceeding the above-stated values, germination rate and seedling vigor dropped. When applied as foliar applications, an increment of pods against the control showed an increment of 28%, which is the maximum increment reached the 10% LSE concentration. With the polysaccharide application, the maximum yield increment was 31% with 10% concentration. Also, the dry weight content of seeds and the number of pods per plant and seed per pod have increased considerably. Further, both polysaccharide and LSE applications have increased the micronutrient and protein content in seeds. Therefore, it is recommended to use the LSE at 15% concentration and polysaccharide at 8% concentration at the germination stage and as a foliar application to increase the yield and nutrient content of the Vigna radiata plant.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eight percent polysaccharide treatment increased Vigna radiata germination by 14% versus control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae1
Treatment
8% polysaccharide contente0
Outcome
germination percentagee0
Direction
incremente0
Value
14%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest germination percentage was observed at 8% polysaccharide content and 15% liquid seaweed extraction (LSE) content resulting in 14% and 8% of germination increment against the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–907 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fifteen percent liquid seaweed extract increased Vigna radiata germination by 8% versus control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae1
Treatment
15% liquid seaweed extraction (LSE) contente0
Outcome
germination percentagee0
Direction
incremente0
Value
8%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest germination percentage was observed at 8% polysaccharide content and 15% liquid seaweed extraction (LSE) content resulting in 14% and 8% of germination increment against the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–907 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing polysaccharide concentration beyond 8% reduced germination and seedling vigor.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae1
Treatment
polysaccharidee0
Outcome
germination rate and seedling vigore0
Direction
droppede0
Comparator
above-stated valuese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When increasing the polysaccharide and LSE content exceeding the above-stated values, germination rate and seedling vigor dropped.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1038 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing liquid seaweed extract beyond 15% reduced germination and seedling vigor.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae1
Treatment
LSEe0
Outcome
germination rate and seedling vigore0
Direction
droppede0
Comparator
above-stated valuese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When increasing the polysaccharide and LSE content exceeding the above-stated values, germination rate and seedling vigor dropped.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1038 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 10% liquid seaweed extract increased pods by 28% versus control.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae1
Treatment
10% LSE concentratione0
Outcome
podse0
Direction
incremente0
Value
28%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When applied as foliar applications, an increment of pods against the control showed an increment of 28%, which is the maximum increment reached the 10% LSE concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1210 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten percent polysaccharide application increased yield by up to 31%.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae1
Treatment
polysaccharide applicatione0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
incremente0
Value
31%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the polysaccharide application, the maximum yield increment was 31% with 10% concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1211–1307 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seaweed derived applications increased seed dry weight, pods per plant, and seeds per pod.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
Treatment
both polysaccharide and LSE applicationse1
Outcome
dry weight content of seeds and the number of pods per plant and seed per pode0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the dry weight content of seeds and the number of pods per plant and seed per pod have increased considerably”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1314–1423 · show in text ↑
e1

“both polysaccharide and LSE applications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1474 · show in text ↑
e2

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polysaccharide application increased micronutrient and protein content in seeds.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae1
Treatment
polysaccharidee0
Outcome
micronutrient and protein content in seedse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both polysaccharide and LSE applications have increased the micronutrient and protein content in seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1536 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liquid seaweed extract application increased micronutrient and protein content in seeds.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae1
Treatment
LSEe0
Outcome
micronutrient and protein content in seedse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both polysaccharide and LSE applications have increased the micronutrient and protein content in seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1536 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient content of Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–428 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 15% liquid seaweed extract at germination and foliar application for Vigna radiata yield and nutrient content.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
LSE at 15% concentratione0
Outcome
yield and nutrient contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it is recommended to use the LSE at 15% concentration and polysaccharide at 8% concentration at the germination stage and as a foliar application to increase the yield and nutrient content of the Vigna radiata plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1549–1764 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 8% polysaccharide at germination and foliar application for Vigna radiata yield and nutrient content.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
polysaccharide at 8% concentratione0
Outcome
yield and nutrient contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it is recommended to use the LSE at 15% concentration and polysaccharide at 8% concentration at the germination stage and as a foliar application to increase the yield and nutrient content of the Vigna radiata plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1549–1764 · show in text ↑

polysaccharide · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

other · quality: protein · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
    Seaweed extract seed soaking plus foliar sprays gave the highest grain protein content in greengram (24.67%).

    Evaluation of seaweed extract on growth determinants, yield and biochemical parameters of greengram (Vigna radiata) · 2019 · compared with seed soaking in 0.1 % seaweed extract solution for 30 minutes + foliar application of seaweed extract (0.25%) on 25 DAS (single spray)

    Same direction

  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

other · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 28 positive, 1 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

other · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

21 papers: 21 positive, 0 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.