Abstract
Finger millet is one of the most healthy and nutritious crop grown all over India. A field experiment was conducted to standardize nutrient requirement of HYV of finger millet “Hima” at the Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara, Kerala from October 2021 to February 2022. Randomized block design was followed with 8 treatments replicated thrice. The experiment comprised of eight treatments ie; T1 - Farm Yard Manure @ 5t ha-1 alone and six N: P2O5: K2O fertiiser doses along with FYM @ 5t/ha T2- NPK 90: 45: 45 kg ha-1 T3- NPK 60: 30: 30 kg ha-1 T4- NPK 50: 25: 25 kg ha-1 T5- NPK 40: 20: 20 kg ha-1 T6- NPK 30: 15: 15 kg ha-1 T7- NPK 20: 10: 10 kg ha-1 compared with an absolute control (without manures & fertilizers) (T8). Net plot size was 19.2m2 [640 plants per plot]. Finger millet was transplanted at a spacing of 30cm x 10cm at 30 DAS. Application of Farm Yard Manure @ 5 t ha-1 along with different N: P2O5: K2O levels resulted in higher plant height, leaf area index, dry matter production, grain yield and crude protein content in finger millet compared to absolute control. At all stages, the plants that received FYM @ 5 t ha-1 along with N: P2O5: K2O levels of 90: 45: 45 kg ha-1, 60: 30: 30 kg ha-1 and 50: 25: 25 kg ha-1 registered statistically comparable plant height and were superior compared to other levels of N P K. The plants which got the highest fertilizer dose (90:45:45 kg ha-1 N: P2O5: K2O) had the highest LAI (2.91), dry matter production (3874kg/ha) and grain yield (1523 kg ha-1) which was superior to all other N: P2O5: K2O levels and absolute control. The highest B: C ratio (1.43), grain and straw yield in finger millet was recorded with application of Farm Yard Manure @ 5t ha-1 + 90:45:45 kg N: P2O5: K2O ha-1 applied in two splits (at basal and 30 DAT) under north central laterites of Kerala.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
FYM with NPK increased finger millet plant height, leaf area index and dry matter production relative to absolute control.
- Taxon
- finger millet
Eleusine coracanae0 - Treatment
- Farm Yard Manure @ 5 t ha-1 along with different N: P2O5: K2O levelse0
- Outcome
- plant height, leaf area index, dry matter productione0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- absolute controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Farm Yard Manure @ 5 t ha-1 along with different N: P2O5: K2O levels resulted in higher plant height, leaf area index, dry matter production, grain yield and crude protein content in finger millet compared to absolute control.”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM with NPK increased finger millet grain yield relative to absolute control.
- Taxon
- finger milletEleusine coracanae0
- Treatment
- Farm Yard Manure @ 5 t ha-1 along with different N: P2O5: K2O levelse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- absolute controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Farm Yard Manure @ 5 t ha-1 along with different N: P2O5: K2O levels resulted in higher plant height, leaf area index, dry matter production, grain yield and crude protein content in finger millet compared to absolute control.”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM with NPK increased finger millet crude protein content relative to absolute control.
- Taxon
- finger milletEleusine coracanae0
- Treatment
- Farm Yard Manure @ 5 t ha-1 along with different N: P2O5: K2O levelse0
- Outcome
- crude protein contente0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- absolute controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of Farm Yard Manure @ 5 t ha-1 along with different N: P2O5: K2O levels resulted in higher plant height, leaf area index, dry matter production, grain yield and crude protein content in finger millet compared to absolute control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The three highest NPK levels produced statistically comparable plant height and exceeded other NPK levels.
- Taxon
- Finger MilletEleusine coracanat0
- Treatment
- N: P2O5: K2O levels of 90: 45: 45 kg ha-1, 60: 30: 30 kg ha-1 and 50: 25: 25 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- other levels of N P Ke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“N: P2O5: K2O levels of 90: 45: 45 kg ha-1, 60: 30: 30 kg ha-1 and 50: 25: 25 kg ha-1 registered statistically comparable plant height and were superior compared to other levels of N P K.”
t0“Finger Millet”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest fertilizer dose produced the highest LAI of 2.91.
- Taxon
- plantsViridiplantaee0
- Treatment
- 90:45:45 kg ha-1 N: P2O5: K2Oe0
- Outcome
- LAIe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.91e0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The plants which got the highest fertilizer dose (90:45:45 kg ha-1 N: P2O5: K2O) had the highest LAI (2.91)”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest fertilizer dose produced the highest dry matter production of 3874kg/ha.
- Taxon
- plantsViridiplantaee0
- Treatment
- 90:45:45 kg ha-1 N: P2O5: K2Oe0
- Outcome
- dry matter productione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3874kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The plants which got the highest fertilizer dose (90:45:45 kg ha-1 N: P2O5: K2O) had the highest LAI (2.91), dry matter production (3874kg/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest fertilizer dose produced the highest grain yield of 1523 kg ha-1.
Verbatim
e0“The plants which got the highest fertilizer dose (90:45:45 kg ha-1 N: P2O5: K2O) had the highest LAI (2.91), dry matter production (3874kg/ha) and grain yield (1523 kg ha-1) which was superior to all other N: P2O5: K2O levels and absolute control.”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM plus 90:45:45 NPK in two splits gave the highest benefit-cost ratio of 1.43.
- Taxon
- finger milletEleusine coracanae0
- Treatment
- Farm Yard Manure @ 5t ha-1 + 90:45:45 kg N: P2O5: K2O ha-1 applied in two splitse0
- Outcome
- B: C ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1.43e0
- Setting
- north central laterites of Keralae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest B: C ratio (1.43), grain and straw yield in finger millet was recorded with application of Farm Yard Manure @ 5t ha-1 + 90:45:45 kg N: P2O5: K2O ha-1 applied in two splits (at basal and 30 DAT) under north central laterites of Kerala.”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM plus 90:45:45 NPK in two splits gave the highest grain and straw yield.
- Taxon
- finger milletEleusine coracanae0
- Treatment
- Farm Yard Manure @ 5t ha-1 + 90:45:45 kg N: P2O5: K2O ha-1 applied in two splitse0
- Outcome
- grain and straw yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Setting
- north central laterites of Keralae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest B: C ratio (1.43), grain and straw yield in finger millet was recorded with application of Farm Yard Manure @ 5t ha-1 + 90:45:45 kg N: P2O5: K2O ha-1 applied in two splits (at basal and 30 DAT) under north central laterites of Kerala.”
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8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.