Paper · 2022 · АгроЭкоИнфо

Value of soil subtype and force for rootstock growth for economic efficiency of apple tree fruit production in the Tambov region

Vyacheslav Zakharov; Tatyana Zubkova; Sergey Shubkin; et al.

7
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The influence of the soil subtype on the yield of the apple tree was studied in the conditions of the north of the Tambov region. Changing the soil subtype during the growing of an apple tree under these conditions can lead to an increase or decrease in apple yield and the fruit production profitability level by half. The transition from semi-dwarf to medium-sized apple rootstocks leads to an increase in direct costs and a decrease in the profitability level by half, subject to the successful combination of soil subtype with rootstock. The growing of apple trees on a rootstock 62-396 in the northern part of the Tambov region is most profitable, subject to their allocation on leached black earth soil and meadow black earth soil (profitability - 84.7...145.3%). The cultivation of apple trees on a rootstock 54-118 in the north of the Tambov region is most profitable, subject to their allocation on podzolized black earth soil and gray forest soil (profitability - 59.8...142.7%). The production of apple fruits on medium-sized rootstocks 54-118 is less profitable or unprofitable, subject to the allocation of apple trees on waterlogged meadow black earth soils. Keywords: APPLE TREES, VARIETY, SOIL, ROOTSTOCK, EFFICIENCY, YIELD

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Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Changing soil subtype could raise or lower apple yield.

Taxon
apple treeMalus domesticae0
Outcome
apple yielde0
Direction
increase or decreasee0
Setting
soil subtypee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Changing the soil subtype during the growing of an apple tree under these conditions can lead to an increase or decrease in apple yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 130–265 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Changing soil subtype could raise or lower fruit production profitability by half.

Taxon
apple treeMalus domesticat0
Outcome
fruit production profitability levele0
Direction
increase or decreasee0
Value
halfe0
Setting
soil subtypet0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an increase or decrease in apple yield and the fruit production profitability level by half”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–318 · show in text ↑
t0

“soil subtype and force for rootstock growth for economic efficiency of apple tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Changing from semi-dwarf to medium-sized rootstocks increased direct costs.

Treatment
medium-sized apple rootstockse0
Outcome
direct costse0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
semi-dwarfe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The transition from semi-dwarf to medium-sized apple rootstocks leads to an increase in direct costs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–420 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Changing from semi-dwarf to medium-sized rootstocks decreased profitability by half.

Treatment
medium-sized apple rootstockse0
Outcome
profitability levele0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
halfe0
Comparator
semi-dwarfe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The transition from semi-dwarf to medium-sized apple rootstocks leads to an increase in direct costs and a decrease in the profitability level by half”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–470 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rootstock 62-396 was most profitable on leached and meadow black earth soils at 84.7...145.3%.

Taxon
apple treesMalus domesticae0
Material
rootstock 62-396e0
Outcome
profitabilitye0
Direction
most profitablee0
Value
84.7...145.3%e0
Setting
Tambov regione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“apple trees on a rootstock 62-396 in the northern part of the Tambov region is most profitable, subject to their allocation on leached black earth soil and meadow black earth soil (profitability - 84.7...145.3%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 557–768 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rootstock 54-118 was most profitable on podzolized black earth and gray forest soils at 59.8...142.7%.

Taxon
apple treesMalus domesticae0
Material
rootstock 54-118e0
Outcome
profitabilitye0
Direction
most profitablee0
Value
59.8...142.7%e0
Setting
Tambov regione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“apple trees on a rootstock 54-118 in the north of the Tambov region is most profitable, subject to their allocation on podzolized black earth soil and gray forest soil (profitability - 59.8...142.7%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–988 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium-sized rootstock 54-118 was less profitable or unprofitable on waterlogged meadow black earth soils.

Taxon
apple treesMalus domesticae0
Material
rootstocks 54-118e0
Outcome
profitablee0
Direction
less profitable or unprofitablee0
Setting
waterlogged meadow black earth soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“apple fruits on medium-sized rootstocks 54-118 is less profitable or unprofitable, subject to the allocation of apple trees on waterlogged meadow black earth soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1171 · show in text ↑

in vitro · yield · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

grafting · yield · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 27 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.