Abstract
Taking 18year-old‘Red Fuji'apple tree as materials,the effect of different pruning quantity with light pruning,light pruning+summer pruning,medium pruning,medium pruning+summer pruning,heavy pruning on photosynthetic ability and canopy light intensity,fruit quality of apple tree in full fruit period were studied.The results showed that the suitable pruning quality was winter medium pruning+summer pruning shoots,because the treatment increased the canopy relative light intensity,promoted photosynthetic ability,and improved yields,fruit weight,and fruit quality in full fruit period.The relative canopy relative light intensity were measured in the layer of upper,middle and lower,the photosynthetic rate,stomatal conductance and transpiration rate of apple leaves increased and intercellular CO2 concentration decreased greatly when winter pruning degree was increased gradually.When winter pruning degree was increased,the fruit yields,fruit weight,firmness,the content of soluble solid and vitamin C,anthocyanin increased and the content of titratable acid decreased significantly.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 16
Claim · model-written summary
Medium winter plus summer pruning increased canopy relative light intensity.
- Taxon
- Apple
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- winter medium pruning+summer pruning shootse1
- Outcome
- canopy relative light intensitye0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“the treatment increased the canopy relative light intensity,promoted photosynthetic ability,and improved yields,fruit weight,and fruit quality in full fruit period”
e1“winter medium pruning+summer pruning shoots”
Claim · model-written summary
Medium winter plus summer pruning promoted photosynthetic ability.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter medium pruning+summer pruning shootse1
- Outcome
- photosynthetic abilitye0
- Direction
- promotede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“the treatment increased the canopy relative light intensity,promoted photosynthetic ability,and improved yields,fruit weight,and fruit quality in full fruit period”
e1“winter medium pruning+summer pruning shoots”
Claim · model-written summary
Medium winter plus summer pruning improved yields.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter medium pruning+summer pruning shootse1
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“the treatment increased the canopy relative light intensity,promoted photosynthetic ability,and improved yields,fruit weight,and fruit quality in full fruit period”
e1“winter medium pruning+summer pruning shoots”
Claim · model-written summary
Medium winter plus summer pruning improved fruit weight.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter medium pruning+summer pruning shootse1
- Outcome
- fruit weighte0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“the treatment increased the canopy relative light intensity,promoted photosynthetic ability,and improved yields,fruit weight,and fruit quality in full fruit period”
e1“winter medium pruning+summer pruning shoots”
Claim · model-written summary
Medium winter plus summer pruning improved fruit quality.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter medium pruning+summer pruning shootse1
- Outcome
- fruit qualitye0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“the treatment increased the canopy relative light intensity,promoted photosynthetic ability,and improved yields,fruit weight,and fruit quality in full fruit period”
e1“winter medium pruning+summer pruning shoots”
Claim · model-written summary
Greater winter pruning increased photosynthetic rate.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- photosynthetic ratee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the photosynthetic rate,stomatal conductance and transpiration rate of apple leaves increased and intercellular CO2 concentration decreased greatly when winter pruning degree was increased gradually”
Claim · model-written summary
Greater winter pruning increased stomatal conductance.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- stomatal conductancee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the photosynthetic rate,stomatal conductance and transpiration rate of apple leaves increased and intercellular CO2 concentration decreased greatly when winter pruning degree was increased gradually”
Claim · model-written summary
Greater winter pruning increased transpiration rate.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- transpiration ratee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the photosynthetic rate,stomatal conductance and transpiration rate of apple leaves increased and intercellular CO2 concentration decreased greatly when winter pruning degree was increased gradually”
Claim · model-written summary
Greater winter pruning decreased intercellular CO2 concentration.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- intercellular CO2 concentratione0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the photosynthetic rate,stomatal conductance and transpiration rate of apple leaves increased and intercellular CO2 concentration decreased greatly when winter pruning degree was increased gradually”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing winter pruning increased fruit yields.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- fruit yieldse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“When winter pruning degree was increased,the fruit yields,fruit weight,firmness,the content of soluble solid and vitamin C,anthocyanin increased and the content of titratable acid decreased significantly.”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing winter pruning increased fruit weight.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- fruit weighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“When winter pruning degree was increased,the fruit yields,fruit weight,firmness,the content of soluble solid and vitamin C,anthocyanin increased and the content of titratable acid decreased significantly.”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing winter pruning increased firmness.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- firmnesse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“When winter pruning degree was increased,the fruit yields,fruit weight,firmness,the content of soluble solid and vitamin C,anthocyanin increased and the content of titratable acid decreased significantly.”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing winter pruning increased content of soluble solid.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- content of soluble solide0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“When winter pruning degree was increased,the fruit yields,fruit weight,firmness,the content of soluble solid and vitamin C,anthocyanin increased and the content of titratable acid decreased significantly.”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing winter pruning increased vitamin C.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- vitamin Ce0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“When winter pruning degree was increased,the fruit yields,fruit weight,firmness,the content of soluble solid and vitamin C,anthocyanin increased and the content of titratable acid decreased significantly.”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing winter pruning increased anthocyanin.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- anthocyanine0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“When winter pruning degree was increased,the fruit yields,fruit weight,firmness,the content of soluble solid and vitamin C,anthocyanin increased and the content of titratable acid decreased significantly.”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing winter pruning decreased content of titratable acid.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Treatment
- winter pruning degreee0
- Outcome
- content of titratable acide0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Apple”
e0“When winter pruning degree was increased,the fruit yields,fruit weight,firmness,the content of soluble solid and vitamin C,anthocyanin increased and the content of titratable acid decreased significantly.”
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See all 38 papers →8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.