Paper · 2021 · Journal of scientific research

Effect of integrated weed management on growth, yields and nutrient balance in direct seeded rice (Oryza sativa)

Pratik Sanodiya; Manoj Kumar Singh

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field study was carried out during the rainy (Kharif) season of 2014 and 2015 at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, to study the effect of integrated weed management on growth, yields and nutrient balance in soil in direct seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.). Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DAS significantly improved plant height, dry matter accumulation, leaf area index, chlorophyll content. Consequently, Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DAS influenced statistically grain and straw yields. Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DAS had lower nutrients (NPK and Zn) depletion by weeds and higher nutrients (NPK and Zn) uptake by crop in comparision of hand weeding at 15 and 35 DAS in rice during both the years of experimentation.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Penoxsulam followed by hand weeding significantly improved rice plant height, dry matter accumulation, and leaf area index.

Treatment
Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DASe0
Outcome
plant height, dry matter accumulation, leaf area indexe0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DAS significantly improved plant height, dry matter accumulation, leaf area index, chlorophyll content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 246–391 · show in text ↑
t0

“direct seeded rice (Oryza sativa) ”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Penoxsulam followed by hand weeding significantly improved rice chlorophyll content.

Treatment
Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DASe0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DAS significantly improved plant height, dry matter accumulation, leaf area index, chlorophyll content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 246–391 · show in text ↑
t0

“direct seeded rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Penoxsulam followed by hand weeding statistically influenced rice grain and straw yields.

Treatment
Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DASe0
Outcome
grain and straw yieldse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DAS influenced statistically grain and straw yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–500 · show in text ↑
t0

“direct seeded rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with hand weeding, penoxsulam followed by hand weeding reduced NPK and Zn depletion by weeds.

Treatment
Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DASe0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
nutrients (NPK and Zn) depletion by weedse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
hand weeding at 15 and 35 DASe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DAS had lower nutrients (NPK and Zn) depletion by weeds and higher nutrients (NPK and Zn) uptake by crop in comparision of hand weeding at 15 and 35 DAS in rice during both the years of experimentation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–745 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compared with hand weeding, penoxsulam followed by hand weeding increased crop uptake of NPK and Zn.

Treatment
Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DASe0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
nutrients (NPK and Zn) uptake by crope0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
hand weeding at 15 and 35 DASe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Penoxsulam 35g/ha at 10 DAS fb 1 HW at 35 DAS had lower nutrients (NPK and Zn) depletion by weeds and higher nutrients (NPK and Zn) uptake by crop in comparision of hand weeding at 15 and 35 DAS in rice during both the years of experimentation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–745 · show in text ↑

Penoxsulam · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

87 papers: 75 positive, 12 negative or no effect

74 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

83 papers more in this group

See all 87 papers →

Penoxsulam · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

80 papers: 78 positive, 2 negative or no effect

77 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

76 papers more in this group

See all 80 papers →

Penoxsulam · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.