Abstract
Field trials on barley cultivars, PL426 and PL 807 were conducted during the year 2018–19 and 2019–20 to evaluate the relative efficacy of different fungitoxicants and bio-control agent in controlling the foliar blight of barley caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana under artificial epiphytotic conditions. In cultivar PL426, maximum disease control i.e. 85.81% and 84.47% was recorded in treatments carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray and carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, respectively followed by 83.09% disease control in treatments of tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spray. Maximum per cent increase in yield (72.13%) was recorded in treatment carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray followed by 68.23% in carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray. In cultivar PL 807, all the treatments reduced the disease significantly over control. Maximum disease control of 82.80% was recorded in treatments carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, whereas the disease control of 81.93%, 79.66% and 77.29% was recorded in treatments of carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spray and azoxystrobin @ 2 ml/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, respectively. Similarly, maximum per cent increase in yield (58.00%) was recorded in treatment carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray followed by 51.00% in carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray. In both the cultivars, the treatment with Trichoderma based bio-formulation was least effective in managing this disease with 25.30% and 23.44% disease control in PL 426 and PL 807, respectively. Thus, the seed treatment with carboxin + thiram @ 1.5g/kg seed combined with foliar spray with propiconazole @ 0.1% proved most effective in managing spot blotch of barley.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 85.81% disease control in barley PL426.
- Taxon
- Barley
.jpg?width=60)
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 85.81%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“maximum disease control i.e. 85.81% and 84.47% was recorded in treatments carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray and carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, respectively”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 84.47% disease control in barley PL426.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 84.47%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum disease control i.e. 85.81% and 84.47% was recorded in treatments carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray and carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, respectively”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spray produced 83.09% disease control in barley PL426.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 83.09%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“83.09% disease control in treatments of tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spray”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 72.13% yield increase in barley PL426.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- increase in yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 72.13%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum per cent increase in yield (72.13%) was recorded in treatment carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 68.23% yield increase in barley PL426.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Value
- 68.23%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorOutcomeDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“68.23% in carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 82.80% disease control in barley PL 807.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 82.80%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum disease control of 82.80% was recorded in treatments carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 81.93% disease control in barley PL 807.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 81.93%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“disease control of 81.93%, 79.66% and 77.29% was recorded in treatments of carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spray and azoxystrobin @ 2 ml/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, respectively”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spray produced 79.66% disease control in barley PL 807.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 79.66%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“disease control of 81.93%, 79.66% and 77.29% was recorded in treatments of carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spray and azoxystrobin @ 2 ml/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, respectively”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
azoxystrobin @ 2 ml/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 77.29% disease control in barley PL 807.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- azoxystrobin @ 2 ml/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 77.29%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“disease control of 81.93%, 79.66% and 77.29% was recorded in treatments of carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, tebuconazole @ 1 g/kg seed & propiconzole @ 0.1% spray and azoxystrobin @ 2 ml/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray, respectively”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 58.00% yield increase in barley PL 807.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Outcome
- increase in yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 58.00%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum per cent increase in yield (58.00%) was recorded in treatment carboxin + thiram @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray produced 51.00% yield increase in barley PL 807.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spraye0
- Value
- 51.00%e0
Not reportedMaterialComparatorOutcomeDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“51.00% in carboxin @ 1.5 g/kg seed & propiconazole @ 0.1% spray”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma based bio-formulation produced 25.30% disease control in barley PL 426.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Material
- PL 426e0
- Treatment
- Trichoderma based bio-formulatione0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 25.30%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment with Trichoderma based bio-formulation was least effective in managing this disease with 25.30% and 23.44% disease control in PL 426 and PL 807, respectively”
t0“Barley”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma based bio-formulation produced 23.44% disease control in barley PL 807.
- Taxon
- BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Material
- PL 807e0
- Treatment
- Trichoderma based bio-formulatione0
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Value
- 23.44%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment with Trichoderma based bio-formulation was least effective in managing this disease with 25.30% and 23.44% disease control in PL 426 and PL 807, respectively”
t0“Barley”
The same questions in other papers
propiconazole · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →Trichoderma · control · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
thiram · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
carboxin · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
thiram · control · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
propiconazole · control · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
carboxin · control · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
application · control · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- no effect
8 papers more in this group
See all 12 papers →8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.