Paper · 2018 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Management of late blight of potato by spraying botanical leachates and fungicides in southern dry zone of Karnataka

Prasad Ps; H Amarananjundeswara; Vishnuvardhana Vishnuvardhana; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Late blight of potato caused by an oomycete Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary is the most destructive disease of potato in hills and plain regions of India. It is mainly managed through application of multiple fungicidal sprays which affecting both human health and environment. Hence, economic and environment friendly approach for the management of potato late blight is need to be explored. Phytophthora infestans causal organism multiplies very fast and management through botanicals alone may not be that much effective. Therefore, an integration of both chemical and botanical methods is very essential. With the objective of identification of suitable integrated management practices for the management of late blight of potato by spraying different botanical leachates, oils and chemical fungicides in southern dry zone of Karnataka. The following experiment was initiated at HRES, Hassan with fifteen different botanical and chemical treatments during Kharif season 2015-17. The pooled data of three years indicated that, out of fifteen different treatments Fenamidone + Mancozeb @ 3 g/l documented highest marketable tuber yield of 16.09 t/ha with lowest late blight disease index of 11.21 per cent followed by Cymoxanil + Mancozeb @ 3 g/l with 14.45 t/ha of marketable tuber yield and 19.01 per cent of light blight disease index. However, treatment with combination of Neem cake leachates @ 20 g/l + Mancozeb @ 2.5 g/l spray was also found effective for the management of late blight of potato with 13.66 t/ha of marketable tuber yield and 21.33 per cent of late blight disease index.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenamidone plus Mancozeb produced the highest marketable tuber yield, 16.09 t/ha.

Treatment
Fenamidone + Mancozeb @ 3 g/le0
Outcome
marketable tuber yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
16.09 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fenamidone + Mancozeb @ 3 g/l documented highest marketable tuber yield of 16.09 t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1072–1157 · show in text ↑
t0

“Management of late blight of potato by spraying botanical leachates and fungicides in southern dry zone of Karnataka”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenamidone plus Mancozeb produced the lowest late blight index, 11.21 per cent.

Treatment
Fenamidone + Mancozeb @ 3 g/le0
Outcome
late blight disease indexe0
Direction
loweste0
Value
11.21 per cente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fenamidone + Mancozeb @ 3 g/l documented highest marketable tuber yield of 16.09 t/ha with lowest late blight disease index of 11.21 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1072–1213 · show in text ↑
t0

“Management of late blight of potato by spraying botanical leachates and fungicides in southern dry zone of Karnataka”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cymoxanil plus Mancozeb yielded 14.45 t/ha marketable tubers.

Treatment
Cymoxanil + Mancozeb @ 3 g/le0
Outcome
marketable tuber yielde0
Value
14.45 t/hae0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cymoxanil + Mancozeb @ 3 g/l with 14.45 t/ha of marketable tuber yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1226–1296 · show in text ↑
t0

“Management of late blight of potato by spraying botanical leachates and fungicides in southern dry zone of Karnataka”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cymoxanil plus Mancozeb had a blight index of 19.01 per cent.

Treatment
Cymoxanil + Mancozeb @ 3 g/le0
Outcome
light blight disease indexe0
Value
19.01 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cymoxanil + Mancozeb @ 3 g/l with 14.45 t/ha of marketable tuber yield and 19.01 per cent of light blight disease index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1226–1345 · show in text ↑
t0

“Management of late blight of potato by spraying botanical leachates and fungicides in southern dry zone of Karnataka”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem cake leachate plus Mancozeb yielded 13.66 t/ha marketable tubers.

Treatment
Neem cake leachates @ 20 g/l + Mancozeb @ 2.5 g/l spraye0
Outcome
marketable tuber yielde0
Value
13.66 t/hae0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Neem cake leachates @ 20 g/l + Mancozeb @ 2.5 g/l spray was also found effective for the management of late blight of potato with 13.66 t/ha of marketable tuber yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1386–1552 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem cake leachate plus Mancozeb had a late blight index of 21.33 per cent.

Treatment
Neem cake leachates @ 20 g/l + Mancozeb @ 2.5 g/l spraye0
Outcome
late blight disease indexe0
Value
21.33 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Neem cake leachates @ 20 g/l + Mancozeb @ 2.5 g/l spray was also found effective for the management of late blight of potato with 13.66 t/ha of marketable tuber yield and 21.33 per cent of late blight disease index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1386–1600 · show in text ↑

cymoxanil · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

mancozeb · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 24 positive, 2 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

fenamidone · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mancozeb · quality: postharvest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

botanical · quality: postharvest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

application · quality: postharvest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 19 positive, 3 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

botanical · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

70 papers: 65 positive, 5 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

66 papers more in this group

See all 70 papers →

application · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

77 papers: 67 positive, 10 negative or no effect

66 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

73 papers more in this group

See all 77 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.