Paper · 1994 · Irish Journal of Agricultural and Food Research

The Effect of Phenylamide/Mancozeb Mixtures on the Control of Late Blight of Potatoes

L. J. Dowley; E. O’Sullivan

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted from 1986 to 1992 to determine the effectiveness of spray programmes using phenyl ami de/mancozeb mixtures in controlling late blight of potatoes. These mixtures were used as the first three sprays in a 10-spray programme, with the remaining sprays being of mancozeb. Compared with mancozeb alone, phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures resulted in a significant delay in disease onset in 6 of the 7 years of the experiments while the level of foliage blight at the end of the season was significantly lower in 5 years. Total and marketable yields were significantly higher and tuber blight levels after storage were significantly reduced in 3 of the years. The effect on yield was greatest when disease pressure was highest. Phenylamide-resistant inoculum was present in the trial area in all 7 years of the study.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures significantly delayed late blight onset in potatoes compared with mancozeb alone in 6 of 7 years.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
phenylamide/mancozeb mixturese0
Outcome
disease onsete0
Direction
delaye0
Value
6 of the 7 yearse0
Comparator
mancozeb alonee0
Setting
Field experimentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Field experiments were conducted from 1986 to 1992 to determine the effectiveness of spray programmes using phenyl ami de/mancozeb mixtures in controlling late blight of potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–178 · show in text ↑
e0

“Compared with mancozeb alone, phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures resulted in a significant delay in disease onset in 6 of the 7 years of the experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–448 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures significantly lowered foliage blight at the end of the season compared with mancozeb alone in 5 years.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
phenylamide/mancozeb mixturese0
Outcome
level of foliage blighte2
Direction
lowere2
Qualifier
in 5 yearse2
Comparator
mancozeb alonee0
Setting
Field experimentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Field experiments were conducted from 1986 to 1992 to determine the effectiveness of spray programmes using phenyl ami de/mancozeb mixtures in controlling late blight of potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–178 · show in text ↑
e0

“Compared with mancozeb alone, phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures resulted in a significant delay in disease onset in 6 of the 7 years of the experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–448 · show in text ↑
e2

“the level of foliage blight at the end of the season was significantly lower in 5 years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–542 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures significantly increased total and marketable yields of potatoes compared with mancozeb alone in 3 of the years.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
phenylamide/mancozeb mixturese0
Outcome
Total and marketable yieldse3
Direction
highere3
Qualifier
in 3 of the yearse3
Comparator
mancozeb alonee0
Setting
Field experimentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Field experiments were conducted from 1986 to 1992 to determine the effectiveness of spray programmes using phenyl ami de/mancozeb mixtures in controlling late blight of potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–178 · show in text ↑
e0

“Compared with mancozeb alone, phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures resulted in a significant delay in disease onset in 6 of the 7 years of the experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–448 · show in text ↑
e3

“Total and marketable yields were significantly higher and tuber blight levels after storage were significantly reduced in 3 of the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–680 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures significantly reduced tuber blight levels after storage compared with mancozeb alone in 3 of the years.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
phenylamide/mancozeb mixturese0
Outcome
tuber blight levels after storagee3
Direction
reducede3
Qualifier
in 3 of the yearse3
Comparator
mancozeb alonee0
Setting
Field experimentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Field experiments were conducted from 1986 to 1992 to determine the effectiveness of spray programmes using phenyl ami de/mancozeb mixtures in controlling late blight of potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–178 · show in text ↑
e0

“Compared with mancozeb alone, phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures resulted in a significant delay in disease onset in 6 of the 7 years of the experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–448 · show in text ↑
e3

“Total and marketable yields were significantly higher and tuber blight levels after storage were significantly reduced in 3 of the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–680 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The effect of phenylamide/mancozeb mixtures on potato yield was greatest when disease pressure was highest.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment
phenyl ami de/mancozeb mixturese1
Outcome
effect on yielde4
Direction
greateste4
Qualifier
when disease pressure was higheste4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Field experiments were conducted from 1986 to 1992 to determine the effectiveness of spray programmes using phenyl ami de/mancozeb mixtures in controlling late blight of potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–178 · show in text ↑
e4

“The effect on yield was greatest when disease pressure was highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–748 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenylamide-resistant inoculum was present in the trial area in all 7 years of the study.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
Outcome
Phenylamide-resistant inoculume5
Qualifier
in all 7 yearse5
Setting
trial areae5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Field experiments were conducted from 1986 to 1992 to determine the effectiveness of spray programmes using phenyl ami de/mancozeb mixtures in controlling late blight of potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–178 · show in text ↑
e5

“Phenylamide-resistant inoculum was present in the trial area in all 7 years of the study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–838 · show in text ↑

mancozeb · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 24 positive, 2 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

mancozeb · quality: postharvest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.