Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during Kharif 2016 and 2017 to manage yellow vein mosaic virus in Okra with seven modules along with one control. The module consists of use of either seed treatment or yellow sticky trap singly or in combination with neem oil (bio-pesticide), one insect growth regulator and two new generation insecticides to manage the vector population of whitefly which transmit the disease. Lowest mean population of whitefly(3.74/3leaves) and lowest YMV infected plant of 3.7% was found in seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS @ 5ml/kg of seed, installation of yellow sticky trap @ 50 traps/ha and spraying of diafenthiuron50% WP @ 1 gm / Lit with 41.74% increase in yield and BC ratio 1.86 followed by whitefly population of 6.22/3leaves and % YMV affected plant of 5.38 in seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS, installation of yellow sticky trap and spraying of acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 gm / Lit with 35.26% increase in yield and BC ratio of 1.82 as compared with control of whitefly population102.9/3leaves, % YMV affected plant of 38.44 and BC ratio of 1.45. The whitefly population, % disease incidence in other treatments, were more but % increase in yield over control and BC ratio were lower than the above two treatments. Highest number of natural enemies like spider and lady bird beetle was found in control followed by neem oil, only seed treatment, yellow sticky trap and lower population of natural enemies in insecticide treated plots.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Diafenthiuron module had the lowest whitefly population, 3.74 per three leaves.
- Taxon
- Okra
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Abelmoschus esculentust0 - Treatment
- seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS @ 5ml/kg of seed, installation of yellow sticky trap @ 50 traps/ha and spraying of diafenthiuron50% WP @ 1 gm / Lite0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- population of whiteflye0
- Direction
- Loweste0
- Value
- 3.74/3leavese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Lowest mean population of whitefly(3.74/3leaves) and lowest YMV infected plant of 3.7% was found in seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS @ 5ml/kg of seed, installation of yellow sticky trap @ 50 traps/ha and spraying of diafenthiuron50% WP @ 1 gm / Lit”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Diafenthiuron module had the lowest YMV infection, 3.7%.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS @ 5ml/kg of seed, installation of yellow sticky trap @ 50 traps/ha and spraying of diafenthiuron50% WP @ 1 gm / Lite0
- Interactor
- YMVe0pathogen
- Outcome
- YMV infected plante0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 3.7%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lowest mean population of whitefly(3.74/3leaves) and lowest YMV infected plant of 3.7% was found in seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS @ 5ml/kg of seed, installation of yellow sticky trap @ 50 traps/ha and spraying of diafenthiuron50% WP @ 1 gm / Lit”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Diafenthiuron module increased yield by 41.74%.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 41.74%e0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“with 41.74% increase in yield and BC ratio 1.86”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Diafenthiuron module had BC ratio 1.86.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- BC ratioe0
- Value
- 1.86e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“with 41.74% increase in yield and BC ratio 1.86”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Acetamiprid module had 6.22 whiteflies per three leaves.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS, installation of yellow sticky trap and spraying of acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 gm / Lite0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- whitefly populatione0
- Value
- 6.22/3leavese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“whitefly population of 6.22/3leaves and % YMV affected plant of 5.38 in seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS, installation of yellow sticky trap and spraying of acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 gm / Lit”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Acetamiprid module had 5.38% YMV affected plants.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS, installation of yellow sticky trap and spraying of acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 gm / Lite0
- Interactor
- YMVe0pathogen
- Outcome
- % YMV affected plante0
- Value
- 5.38e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“whitefly population of 6.22/3leaves and % YMV affected plant of 5.38 in seed treatment with imidacloprid 600FS, installation of yellow sticky trap and spraying of acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.3 gm / Lit”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Acetamiprid module increased yield by 35.26%.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 35.26%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“with 35.26% increase in yield and BC ratio of 1.82”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Acetamiprid module had BC ratio 1.82.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- BC ratioe0
- Value
- 1.82e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“with 35.26% increase in yield and BC ratio of 1.82”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Control whitefly population was 102.9 per three leaves.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- whitefly populatione0
- Value
- 102.9/3leavese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of whitefly population102.9/3leaves, % YMV affected plant of 38.44 and BC ratio of 1.45”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Control YMV affected plants measured 38.44%.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Interactor
- YMVe0pathogen
- Outcome
- % YMV affected plante0
- Value
- 38.44e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of whitefly population102.9/3leaves, % YMV affected plant of 38.44 and BC ratio of 1.45”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Control BC ratio was 1.45.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- BC ratioe0
- Value
- 1.45e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of whitefly population102.9/3leaves, % YMV affected plant of 38.44 and BC ratio of 1.45”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Other treatments had higher disease and whitefly levels but lower yield gain and BC ratio than the top two modules.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- whitefly population, % disease incidencee0
- Direction
- moree0
- Comparator
- the above two treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The whitefly population, % disease incidence in other treatments, were more but % increase in yield over control and BC ratio were lower than the above two treatments”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
Claim · model-written summary
Natural enemies were most numerous in control and least numerous in insecticide treated plots.
- Taxon
- OkraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- controle0
- Outcome
- number of natural enemies like spider and lady bird beetlee0
- Direction
- Higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Highest number of natural enemies like spider and lady bird beetle was found in control followed by neem oil, only seed treatment, yellow sticky trap and lower population of natural enemies in insecticide treated plots”
t0“Evaluation of IPM Module for Management of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus in Okra under Mid-Central Table Land Zone of Odisha”
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