Paper · 2020 · Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

Effects of Potassium and Humic Acid on Amelioration of Soil Salinity Hazardous on Pea Plants

Doaa M. Abo Basha; Farid Hellal; Saied El-Sayed

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Pots experiment were carried out in green house of National Research Centre, Dokki, Egypt, to study the effect of potassium and humic acid application to minimize the adversely effects of soil salinity on pea plants. Pots were divided into three main groups of soil salinity at levels (2.84, 6.03 and 8.97 dS m-1). These main groups were applied potassium sulfate at the rates 50 and 100 kg fed-1. Foliar application of humic acid was applied at a rate of 0.2%. Data presented that the application of K2SO4 at a rate of 100 kg fed-1 with humic acid a foliar spray at a rate of 0.2%, gave the highest values of plant growth parameters such as, Branch No., Leave No., Plant height, leaf area, Shoot fresh and dry weight. In addition to produce high chlorophyll a and b and carotene content as compared to other treatments and control under the different soil salinity levels. Application of K2SO4 (100 kg fed-1) with foliar spray of humic acid under high and moderate soil salinity condition increased pod weight, seed weight, seed dry weight over application of 50 kg fed-1 and control. The highest values of studied chemical constituents in shoots and greens were obtained due to the application of potassium sulfate at100 kg fed-1 with humic acid. The combined effects of potassium application and foliar spray of humic acid had a positive effect on increasing the ability of pea plant tolerance to soil salinity and increasing of growth and yield production under saline soil conditions.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium sulfate at 100 kg fed-1 plus 0.2% foliar humic acid gave the highest branch number, leaf number and plant height of pea.

Taxon
pea plantsLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
K2SO4 at a rate of 100 kg fed-1 with humic acid a foliar spray at a rate of 0.2%e1
Outcome
Branch No., Leave No., Plant heighte1
Direction
highest valuese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pea Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–92 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of K2SO4 at a rate of 100 kg fed-1 with humic acid a foliar spray at a rate of 0.2%, gave the highest values of plant growth parameters such as, Branch No., Leave No., Plant height, leaf area, Shoot fresh and dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–717 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium sulfate at 100 kg fed-1 plus 0.2% foliar humic acid gave the highest leaf area and shoot fresh and dry weight of pea.

Taxon
pea plantsLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
K2SO4 at a rate of 100 kg fed-1 with humic acid a foliar spray at a rate of 0.2%e1
Outcome
leaf area, Shoot fresh and dry weighte1
Direction
highest valuese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pea Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–92 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of K2SO4 at a rate of 100 kg fed-1 with humic acid a foliar spray at a rate of 0.2%, gave the highest values of plant growth parameters such as, Branch No., Leave No., Plant height, leaf area, Shoot fresh and dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–717 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The potassium sulfate plus humic acid treatment produced high chlorophyll a and b and carotene content compared with other treatments and the control across soil salinity levels.

Taxon
pea plantsLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
K2SO4 at a rate of 100 kg fed-1 with humic acid a foliar spray at a rate of 0.2%e1
Outcome
chlorophyll a and b and carotene contente2
Direction
highe2
Qualifier
under the different soil salinity levelse2
Comparator
other treatments and controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pea Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–92 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of K2SO4 at a rate of 100 kg fed-1 with humic acid a foliar spray at a rate of 0.2%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–581 · show in text ↑
e2

“In addition to produce high chlorophyll a and b and carotene content as compared to other treatments and control under the different soil salinity levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–872 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under high and moderate soil salinity, potassium sulfate at 100 kg fed-1 with foliar humic acid increased pod weight, seed weight and seed dry weight over 50 kg fed-1 and the control.

Taxon
pea plantsLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Application of K2SO4 (100 kg fed-1) with foliar spray of humic acide1
Outcome
pod weight, seed weight, seed dry weighte1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
under high and moderate soil salinity conditione1
Comparator
application of 50 kg fed-1 and controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pea Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–92 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of K2SO4 (100 kg fed-1) with foliar spray of humic acid under high and moderate soil salinity condition increased pod weight, seed weight, seed dry weight over application of 50 kg fed-1 and control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 874–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest values of the studied chemical constituents in shoots and greens were obtained with potassium sulfate at 100 kg fed-1 plus humic acid.

Taxon
pea plantsLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
shoots and greense1
Treatment
potassium sulfate at100 kg fed-1 with humic acide1
Outcome
chemical constituentse1
Direction
highest valuese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pea Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–92 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest values of studied chemical constituents in shoots and greens were obtained due to the application of potassium sulfate at100 kg fed-1 with humic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1247 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined potassium application and foliar humic acid increased pea tolerance to soil salinity and increased growth and yield under saline soil.

Taxon
pea plantLathyrus oleraceuse1
Treatment
potassium application and foliar spray of humic acide1
Outcome
ability of pea plant tolerance to soil salinity and increasing of growth and yield productione1
Direction
increasinge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pea Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–92 · show in text ↑
e1

“The combined effects of potassium application and foliar spray of humic acid had a positive effect on increasing the ability of pea plant tolerance to soil salinity and increasing of growth and yield production under saline soil conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1249–1488 · show in text ↑

potassium sulfate · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

potassium sulfate · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · physiology: pigments · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 16 positive, 2 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

application · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 16 positive, 3 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

other · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 18 positive, 2 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

other · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 23 positive, 2 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

application · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 57 positive, 9 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

application · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

83 papers: 79 positive, 4 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.