Paper · 1996 · Weed Technology

Broomrape (Orobanche crenata) Control with Imazethapyr Applied to Pea (Pisum sativum) Seed

Montserrat Jurado-Expósito; Mercedes Castejón-Muñoz; Luis García-Torres

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
31
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Studies were conducted from 1993 through 1995 to determine broomrape control from imazethapyr applied to pea seeds. Soaking seeds for 1 to 10 min in 0.0001% to 1% imazethapyr (Pursuit-10) solutions or coating seeds with imazethapyr at 0.025 to 0.30 mg/g (herbicide/seed, equivalent to 5 to 60 g/ha for a seeding rate of 200 kg/ha) did not affect seed germination or crop emergence and growth. Broomrape control with imazethapyr applied by coating seed at 0.1 to 0.2 mg/g (herbicide/seed, 20 to 40 g/ha) or by soaking seeds for 5 min in 0.1% to 1% imazethapyr solution was from 75 to 80% and 50 to 70%, respectively. Pea biomass and seed yield increased, compared to broomrape-infested nontreated control, when pea seeds were treated with imazethapyr and imazapyr at 5 g/ha was applied late postemergence, as a result of the excellent broomrape control.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soaking pea seeds in imazethapyr did not affect germination, emergence, or growth.

Treatment
Soaking seeds for 1 to 10 min in 0.0001% to 1% imazethapyr (Pursuit-10) solutionse0
Interactor
Broomrapet0weed
Outcome
seed germination or crop emergence and growthe0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Broomrape (Orobanche crenata) Control with Imazethapyr Applied to Pea (Pisum sativum) Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Soaking seeds for 1 to 10 min in 0.0001% to 1% imazethapyr (Pursuit-10) solutions or coating seeds with imazethapyr at 0.025 to 0.30 mg/g (herbicide/seed, equivalent to 5 to 60 g/ha for a seeding rate of 200 kg/ha) did not affect seed germination or crop emergence and growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–391 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coating pea seeds with imazethapyr did not affect germination, emergence, or growth.

Treatment
coating seeds with imazethapyr at 0.025 to 0.30 mg/ge0
Interactor
Broomrapet0weed
Outcome
seed germination or crop emergence and growthe0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Broomrape (Orobanche crenata) Control with Imazethapyr Applied to Pea (Pisum sativum) Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Soaking seeds for 1 to 10 min in 0.0001% to 1% imazethapyr (Pursuit-10) solutions or coating seeds with imazethapyr at 0.025 to 0.30 mg/g (herbicide/seed, equivalent to 5 to 60 g/ha for a seeding rate of 200 kg/ha) did not affect seed germination or crop emergence and growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–391 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imazethapyr seed coating controlled broomrape by 75 to 80%.

Treatment
imazethapyr applied by coating seed at 0.1 to 0.2 mg/ge0
Interactor
Broomrapet0weed
Outcome
Broomrape controle0
Direction
controle0
Value
75 to 80%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Broomrape (Orobanche crenata) Control with Imazethapyr Applied to Pea (Pisum sativum) Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Broomrape control with imazethapyr applied by coating seed at 0.1 to 0.2 mg/g (herbicide/seed, 20 to 40 g/ha) or by soaking seeds for 5 min in 0.1% to 1% imazethapyr solution was from 75 to 80% and 50 to 70%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soaking pea seeds in imazethapyr controlled broomrape by 50 to 70%.

Treatment
soaking seeds for 5 min in 0.1% to 1% imazethapyr solutione0
Interactor
Broomrapet0weed
Outcome
Broomrape controle0
Direction
controle0
Value
50 to 70%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Broomrape (Orobanche crenata) Control with Imazethapyr Applied to Pea (Pisum sativum) Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Broomrape control with imazethapyr applied by coating seed at 0.1 to 0.2 mg/g (herbicide/seed, 20 to 40 g/ha) or by soaking seeds for 5 min in 0.1% to 1% imazethapyr solution was from 75 to 80% and 50 to 70%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined imazethapyr seed treatment and late imazapyr increased pea biomass and seed yield relative to infested untreated plants.

Treatment
pea seeds were treated with imazethapyr and imazapyr at 5 g/ha was applied late postemergencee0
Interactor
broomrapee0weed
Outcome
Pea biomass and seed yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
broomrape-infested nontreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Broomrape (Orobanche crenata) Control with Imazethapyr Applied to Pea (Pisum sativum) Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pea biomass and seed yield increased, compared to broomrape-infested nontreated control, when pea seeds were treated with imazethapyr and imazapyr at 5 g/ha was applied late postemergence, as a result of the excellent broomrape control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–851 · show in text ↑

Imazethapyr · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Imazethapyr · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

62 papers: 45 positive, 17 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

58 papers more in this group

See all 62 papers →

storage · control · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

application · control · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

storage · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 4 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

application · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 57 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.