Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Efficacy Assessment of Insecticidal Alternation for the Management of Jassid (Amrasca biguttula biguttula Ishida) and Aphid (Aphis gossypii Glover) Pest of Bt Cotton

Bhavna Verma; Ravikant Soni; S.B. Singh; et al.

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The study was conducted during kharif 2014 at College of Agriculture, Indore under All India Coordinated Cotton Improvement Project in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with eight treatments and three replications on Bt cotton hybrid NCS 927, sown on 27th July with 0.6x0.6 m spacing. All the recommended agronomical practices were adopted. Treatments were planned for alternate use of two insecticides during six sprays. The spraying was done at 10 days interval with 500 litre water per hectare, using knapsack sprayer fitted with a duromist nozzle. These treatments were prepared as T1- Imidacloprid (70%WG) @ 24.5 gai/ha & Oxydmeton methyl (25%EC) @ 250 gai/ha, T2- Thiaclorprid (21.7%SC) @ 30 gai/ha & Dimethoate (30%EC) @ 250 gai/ha, T3- Imidacloprid (17.8%SL) @ 25 gai/ha & Acephate (75%SP) @ 250 gai/ha, T4- Imidacloprid (30.5%SC) @ 26.25 gai/ha & Thiamethoxam (25%WG) @ 37.5 gai/ha, T5- Spiromesifen (22.9%SC) @ 144 gai/ha & Deltamethrin (2.8%EC) @ 15 gai/ha, T6-Fipronil (5%SC) @ 100 gai/ha & Lambdacyhalothrin (4.9%EC) @ 15 gai/ha, T7- Acetamiprid (20%SP) @ 30 gai/ha & Difenthiuran (50%WP) @ 300 gai/ha and T8- Untreated check. All the treatments Exhibited a significant reduction in jassid population over untreated check. Treatment T6- Fipronil (5%SC) @ 100 gai/ha & Lambdacyhalothrin (4.9%EC) @ 15 gai/ha showed least pest population in each spray and expressed no significant difference with T5- Spiromesifen (22.9%SC) @ 144 gai/ha & Deltamethrin (2.8%EC) @ 15 gai/ha. Similarly the overall jassid population reduction was recorded highest in treatment T6 (80.56%) followed by T5 (74.88%) and other treatments in which T1- Imidacloprid (70%WG) @ 24.5 gai/ha & Oxydmeton methyl (25%EC) @ 250 gai/ha (61.21%) showed least population reduction. Similar trend of efficacy was observed against aphid where treatment T6 showed least pest population in each spray and expressed no significant difference with T5. Again T6 showed highest aphid population reduction (80.56%) and followed with T5 (74.88%).

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All insecticide treatments significantly reduced jassid populations relative to untreated cotton.

Taxon
Bt Cottont0
Treatment
All the treatmentse0
Interactor
jasside0pest
Outcome
jassid populatione0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
untreated checke0

Verbatim

e0

“All the treatments Exhibited a significant reduction in jassid population over untreated check.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1231 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bt Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 gave the lowest pest population at each spray and did not differ significantly from T5.

Taxon
Bt Cottont0
Treatment
T6- Fipronil (5%SC) @ 100 gai/ha & Lambdacyhalothrin (4.9%EC) @ 15 gai/hae0
Outcome
pest populatione0
Direction
leaste0
Comparator
T5- Spiromesifen (22.9%SC) @ 144 gai/ha & Deltamethrin (2.8%EC) @ 15 gai/hae0

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment T6- Fipronil (5%SC) @ 100 gai/ha & Lambdacyhalothrin (4.9%EC) @ 15 gai/ha showed least pest population in each spray and expressed no significant difference with T5- Spiromesifen (22.9%SC) @ 144 gai/ha & Deltamethrin (2.8%EC) @ 15 gai/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1480 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bt Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 produced the highest overall jassid population reduction, 80.56%.

Taxon
Bt Cottont0
Treatment
T6e0
Interactor
jasside0pest
Outcome
jassid population reductione0
Direction
higheste0
Value
80.56%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“overall jassid population reduction was recorded highest in treatment T6 (80.56%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1495–1576 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bt Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T5 produced 74.88% overall jassid population reduction.

Taxon
Bt Cottont0
Treatment
T5e0
Interactor
jasside1pest
Outcome
jassid population reductione1
Direction
lowerinferrede0
Value
74.88%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“followed by T5 (74.88%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1577–1600 · show in text ↑
e1

“overall jassid population reduction was recorded highest in treatment T6 (80.56%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1495–1576 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bt Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T1 produced the least jassid population reduction, 61.21%.

Taxon
Bt Cottont0
Treatment
T1- Imidacloprid (70%WG) @ 24.5 gai/ha & Oxydmeton methyl (25%EC) @ 250 gai/hae0
Outcome
population reductione0
Direction
leaste0
Value
61.21%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“T1- Imidacloprid (70%WG) @ 24.5 gai/ha & Oxydmeton methyl (25%EC) @ 250 gai/ha (61.21%) showed least population reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1631–1753 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bt Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 gave the lowest aphid population at each spray, without a significant difference from T5.

Taxon
Bt Cottont0
Treatment
T6e0
Interactor
aphide0pest
Outcome
pest populatione0
Direction
leaste0
Comparator
T5e0

Verbatim

e0

“against aphid where treatment T6 showed least pest population in each spray and expressed no significant difference with T5.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1793–1917 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bt Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 gave the highest aphid population reduction, 80.56%.

Taxon
Bt Cottont0
Treatment
T6e0
Interactor
aphide0pest
Outcome
aphid population reductione0
Direction
higheste0
Value
80.56%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“T6 showed highest aphid population reduction (80.56%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1924–1977 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bt Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T5 gave 74.88% aphid population reduction.

Taxon
Bt Cottont0
Treatment
T5e0
Outcome
aphid population reductione1
Direction
lowerinferrede0
Value
74.88%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“followed with T5 (74.88%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1982–2007 · show in text ↑
e1

“T6 showed highest aphid population reduction (80.56%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1924–1977 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bt Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 156–165 · show in text ↑

lambda-cyhalothrin · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

fipronil · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
    Thiamethoxam and fipronil most promisingly suppressed jassid, aphid and thrip populations.

    Efficacy of newer insecticides on sucking pests in Bt cotton under Khandesh region of Maharashtra. · 2013 · compared with fipronil 5 SC, acetamiprid 20 SP, lambdacyhalothrin 5 SC, imidacloprid and triazophos

    Same directionCited by this paper

  2. negative
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

imidacloprid · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 27 positive, 5 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.