Paper · 1979 · New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science

The presence and effects of seed‐borne and soil‐borne Drechslera sorokiniana on barley in New Zealand

J. G. Hampton

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effectiveness of seed treatments for control of soil‐borne conidia of Drechslera sorokiniana was investigated. No treatment prevented the formation of subcrown internode lesions, but the systemic based fungicides carboxin, carboxin + thiram, and carbendazim + mancozeb, applied at a rate of 0.4% active ingredient (a.i.), significantly reduced disease intensity. The latter two fungicides also significantly increased plant weight over that of the untreated control. The ability of New Zealand barley cultivars to withstand both soil‐borne conidia and leaf tissue inoculation was determined. No cultivar was immune to the pathogen, but some recently released cultivars were less susceptible than the widely grown cultivar Zephyr.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No seed treatment prevented subcrown internode lesions.

Treatment
treatmente0
Interactor
Drechslera sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
formation of subcrown internode lesionse0
Direction
No treatment preventede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No treatment prevented the formation of subcrown internode lesions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 115–181 · show in text ↑
t0

“Drechslera sorokiniana on barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Carboxin significantly reduced disease intensity.

Treatment
carboxine0
Interactor
Drechslera sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
disease intensitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the systemic based fungicides carboxin, carboxin + thiram, and carbendazim + mancozeb, applied at a rate of 0.4% active ingredient (a.i.), significantly reduced disease intensity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–366 · show in text ↑
t0

“Drechslera sorokiniana on barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Carboxin plus thiram significantly reduced disease intensity.

Treatment
carboxin + thirame0
Interactor
Drechslera sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
disease intensitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the systemic based fungicides carboxin, carboxin + thiram, and carbendazim + mancozeb, applied at a rate of 0.4% active ingredient (a.i.), significantly reduced disease intensity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–366 · show in text ↑
t0

“Drechslera sorokiniana on barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim plus mancozeb significantly reduced disease intensity.

Treatment
carbendazim + mancozebe0
Interactor
Drechslera sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
disease intensitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the systemic based fungicides carboxin, carboxin + thiram, and carbendazim + mancozeb, applied at a rate of 0.4% active ingredient (a.i.), significantly reduced disease intensity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–366 · show in text ↑
t0

“Drechslera sorokiniana on barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Carboxin plus thiram significantly increased plant weight.

Treatment
carboxin + thirame0
Interactor
Drechslera sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
plant weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the systemic based fungicides carboxin, carboxin + thiram, and carbendazim + mancozeb, applied at a rate of 0.4% active ingredient (a.i.), significantly reduced disease intensity. The latter two fungicides also significantly increased plant weight over that of the untreated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–470 · show in text ↑
t0

“Drechslera sorokiniana on barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim plus mancozeb significantly increased plant weight.

Interactor
Drechslera sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
plant weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Not reportedTreatment

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The latter two fungicides also significantly increased plant weight over that of the untreated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–470 · show in text ↑
t0

“Drechslera sorokiniana on barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No barley cultivar was immune to the pathogen.

Interactor
Drechslera sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
No cultivar was immune to the pathogene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No cultivar was immune to the pathogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“Drechslera sorokiniana on barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some recently released cultivars were less susceptible than Zephyr.

Material
recently released cultivarse0
Interactor
Drechslera sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
susceptiblee0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
cultivar Zephyre0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“some recently released cultivars were less susceptible than the widely grown cultivar Zephyr.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–733 · show in text ↑
t0

“Drechslera sorokiniana on barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑

thiram · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

carboxin · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

carbendazim · disease · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mancozeb · disease · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

carboxin · disease · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

thiram · disease · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.