Paper · 2016 · Indian Journal of Entomology

Efficacy of newer insecticides against sucking pests of Okra

S.A. Pawar; P.R. Zanwar; S.G. Lokare; et al.

7
claims
24
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

An experiment was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of newer insecticides against sucking pests viz., aphids, jassids and whitefly on okra during 2013–2014 at the research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhani. Mean population of aphids and jassids after three sprays revealed that imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./ha was effective and superior. The next best were thiamethoxam 25 WG 25 g a.i./ha 2.62 and 4.41 followed by acetamiprid 20 SP @ 20 g a.i./ha which were at par. The treatments profenofos 50 EC @ 500 g a.i./ha, fipronil 5 SC @ 50 g a.i./ha and buprofezin 25 SC @ 250 g a.i./ha were also found statistically at par. Spinosad 45 SC @ 75 g a.i./ha recorded 6.29 aphids/3 leaves as compared to 14.55 aphids/3 leaves in untreated control. Whiteflies were controlled significantly by acetamiprid 20 SP (rt) 20 g a.i./ha (1.96/3 leaves) followed by imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./ha (2.81/3 leaves).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid 17.8 SL reduced the mean population of aphids and jassids on okra and was the most effective and superior treatment.

Treatment
imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./hae1
Interactor
aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
Second interactor
jassidse0pest
Outcome
Mean population of aphids and jassidse1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Setting
research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhanie6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sucking pests viz., aphids, jassids and whitefly on okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 85–141 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mean population of aphids and jassids after three sprays revealed that imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./ha was effective and superior”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–348 · show in text ↑
e6

“at the research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiamethoxam 25 WG was the next best treatment for aphids and jassids on okra, with values of 2.62 and 4.41.

Treatment
thiamethoxam 25 WG 25 g a.i./hae2
Interactor
aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
Second interactor
jassidse0pest
Outcome
Mean population of aphids and jassidse1
Direction
next beste2
Value
2.62 and 4.41e2
Comparator
imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./hae1
Setting
research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhanie6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sucking pests viz., aphids, jassids and whitefly on okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 85–141 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mean population of aphids and jassids after three sprays revealed that imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./ha was effective and superior”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–348 · show in text ↑
e2

“The next best were thiamethoxam 25 WG 25 g a.i./ha 2.62 and 4.41 followed by acetamiprid 20 SP @ 20 g a.i./ha which were at par”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–477 · show in text ↑
e6

“at the research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Profenofos, fipronil and buprofezin were statistically at par with imidacloprid for aphids and jassids on okra.

Treatment
profenofos 50 EC @ 500 g a.i./ha, fipronil 5 SC @ 50 g a.i./ha and buprofezin 25 SC @ 250 g a.i./hae3
Interactor
aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
Second interactor
jassidse0pest
Outcome
Mean population of aphids and jassidse1
Direction
at pare3
Comparator
imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./hae1
Setting
research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhanie6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sucking pests viz., aphids, jassids and whitefly on okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 85–141 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mean population of aphids and jassids after three sprays revealed that imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./ha was effective and superior”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–348 · show in text ↑
e3

“The treatments profenofos 50 EC @ 500 g a.i./ha, fipronil 5 SC @ 50 g a.i./ha and buprofezin 25 SC @ 250 g a.i./ha were also found statistically at par”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–630 · show in text ↑
e6

“at the research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinosad 45 SC reduced aphid counts on okra to 6.29 per 3 leaves, against 14.55 in the untreated control.

Treatment
Spinosad 45 SC @ 75 g a.i./hae4
Interactor
aphidsAphidomorphae4peste0
Outcome
aphids/3 leavese4
Direction
decreaseinferrede4
Value
6.29 aphids/3 leavese4
Qualifier
14.55 aphids/3 leavese4
Comparator
untreated controle4
Setting
research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhanie6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sucking pests viz., aphids, jassids and whitefly on okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 85–141 · show in text ↑
e4

“Spinosad 45 SC @ 75 g a.i./ha recorded 6.29 aphids/3 leaves as compared to 14.55 aphids/3 leaves in untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–749 · show in text ↑
e6

“at the research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetamiprid 20 SP (rt) significantly controlled whiteflies on okra, with 1.96 per 3 leaves.

Treatment
acetamiprid 20 SP (rt) 20 g a.i./hae5
Interactor
WhitefliesAleyrodoideae5peste0
Outcome
Whitefliese5
Direction
controlled significantlye5
Value
1.96/3 leavese5
Setting
research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhanie6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sucking pests viz., aphids, jassids and whitefly on okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 85–141 · show in text ↑
e5

“Whiteflies were controlled significantly by acetamiprid 20 SP (rt) 20 g a.i./ha (1.96/3 leaves) followed by imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./ha (2.81/3 leaves)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–910 · show in text ↑
e6

“at the research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid 17.8 SL ranked second for whitefly control on okra, with 2.81 per 3 leaves, behind acetamiprid.

Treatment
imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./hae5
Interactor
WhitefliesAleyrodoideae5peste0
Outcome
Whitefliese5
Direction
followed bye5
Value
2.81/3 leavese5
Comparator
acetamiprid 20 SP (rt) 20 g a.i./hae5
Setting
research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhanie6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sucking pests viz., aphids, jassids and whitefly on okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 85–141 · show in text ↑
e5

“Whiteflies were controlled significantly by acetamiprid 20 SP (rt) 20 g a.i./ha (1.96/3 leaves) followed by imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./ha (2.81/3 leaves)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–910 · show in text ↑
e6

“at the research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetamiprid 20 SP was statistically at par with imidacloprid for aphids and jassids on okra.

Treatment
acetamiprid 20 SP @ 20 g a.i./hae2
Interactor
aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
Second interactor
jassidse0pest
Outcome
Mean population of aphids and jassidse1
Direction
at pare2
Comparator
imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./hae1
Setting
research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhanie6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sucking pests viz., aphids, jassids and whitefly on okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 85–141 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mean population of aphids and jassids after three sprays revealed that imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 20 g a.i./ha was effective and superior”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–348 · show in text ↑
e2

“The next best were thiamethoxam 25 WG 25 g a.i./ha 2.62 and 4.41 followed by acetamiprid 20 SP @ 20 g a.i./ha which were at par”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–477 · show in text ↑
e6

“at the research farm, College of Agriculture, Parbhani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–213 · show in text ↑

spinosad · Aphidomorpha · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

thiamethoxam · Aphidomorpha · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

acetamiprid · Aleyrodoidea · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

imidacloprid · Aleyrodoidea · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

imidacloprid · Aphidomorpha · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.