Paper · 2013 · Journal of Crop and Weed

Population dynamics and efficacy of some insecticides against aphid on okra.

A. Konar; K. A. More; S. K. Ray

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted duringtwo consecutive kharif season of 2010 and 2011 at Adisaptagram Block Seed Farm, Hooghly, West Bengal, India to study the population dynamics of aphid, Aphis gossypii (Glover) and efficacy of some insecticides against it on okra. The incidence of aphid was initiated during second week of July in both the years. Population of aphid was increased gradually to reach its peak during first week of September (39.28 aphids/3 leaves) when minimum and maximum temperature was 26.10°C and 33.50°C; minimum and maximum R.H. was 72.57% and 97.57% , respectively with 1.6 mm rainfall and persisted throughout the c rop period with low incidence. Imidacloprid @ 30g a.i/ha was found most effective in reducing population of aphids and maximum net return was obtained from emamectin benzoate @ 18g a.i.ha-1, the cost benefit ratio was recorded from imid acloprid treated plots i.e. 1:12.16.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aphid incidence began in the second week of July in both years.

Interactor
aphide0pest
Outcome
incidence of aphide0
Qualifier
second week of July in both the yearse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“The incidence of aphid was initiated during second week of July in both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–344 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aphids peaked in the first week of September at 39.28 aphids per three leaves.

Interactor
aphide0pest
Outcome
Population of aphide0
Direction
increasede0
Value
39.28 aphids/3 leavese0
Qualifier
first week of Septembere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“Population of aphid was increased gradually to reach its peak during first week of September (39.28 aphids/3 leaves)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 346–462 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aphids persisted at low incidence through the remaining crop period.

Interactor
aphide1pest
Outcome
low incidencee0
Qualifier
throughout the c rop periode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“persisted throughout the c rop period with low incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–668 · show in text ↑
e1

“The incidence of aphid was initiated during second week of July in both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–344 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid at 30g a.i/ha was most effective in reducing aphid population.

Treatment
Imidacloprid @ 30g a.i/hae0
Interactor
aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
Outcome
population of aphidse0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“Imidacloprid @ 30g a.i/ha was found most effective in reducing population of aphids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–753 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Emamectin benzoate at 18g a.i.ha-1 gave the maximum net return.

Treatment
emamectin benzoate @ 18g a.i.ha-1e0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“maximum net return was obtained from emamectin benzoate @ 18g a.i.ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–828 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid plots had a cost benefit ratio of 1:12.16.

Treatment
imid aclopride0
Outcome
cost benefit ratioe0
Value
1:12.16e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“the cost benefit ratio was recorded from imid acloprid treated plots i.e. 1:12.16”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–911 · show in text ↑

imidacloprid · Aphidomorpha · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

emamectin benzoate · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

17 papers: 17 positive, 0 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.