Paper · 1983 · Environmental Entomology

Effects of Fertilizer Level, Fertility Balance, and Soil Moisture on the Interaction of Two-Spotted Spider Mites (Acarina: Tetranychidae) with Radish Plants1

William K. Mellors; Susan E. Propts

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
28
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The interaction of two-spotted spider mites, Tetranychus urticae Koch, with greenhouse-grown radish plants was analyzed in terms of the importance of soil moisture levels and applied fertilizers that differed in nitrogen level and the ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus and potassium. Low soil moisture levels produced both smaller plants and lower total mite populations, although the same mite intensity (number per g of foliage) was attained regardless of moisture level. Fertilizer composition had no effect on the dry weights of uninfested plants or on mite population size, but the highest intensities were associated with fertilizers that had high N to P and K. Mite infestation of the foliage caused a large reduction in the dry weight of the storage and root tissues but did not consistently reduce foliage or total plant dry weight. Radish plant response to mite infestation was consistently influenced by the composition of the applied fertilizer when soil moisture was adequate.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low soil moisture produced smaller plants.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Treatment
Low soil moisture levelse0
Interactor
mitee0pest
Outcome
plantse0
Direction
smallere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low soil moisture levels produced both smaller plants and lower total mite populations, although the same mite intensity (number per g of foliage) was attained regardless of moisture level.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–471 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low soil moisture produced lower total mite populations.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Treatment
Low soil moisture levelse0
Interactor
mitee0pest
Outcome
total mite populationse0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low soil moisture levels produced both smaller plants and lower total mite populations, although the same mite intensity (number per g of foliage) was attained regardless of moisture level.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–471 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low soil moisture produced same mite intensity.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Treatment
Low soil moisture levelse0
Interactor
mitee0pest
Outcome
mite intensitye0
Direction
samee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low soil moisture levels produced both smaller plants and lower total mite populations, although the same mite intensity (number per g of foliage) was attained regardless of moisture level.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–471 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer composition had no reported effect on dry weights of uninfested plants.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Treatment
Fertilizer compositione0
Interactor
mitee0pest
Outcome
dry weights of uninfested plantse0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilizer composition had no effect on the dry weights of uninfested plants or on mite population size, but the highest intensities were associated with fertilizers that had high N to P and K.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–665 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer composition had no reported effect on mite population size.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Treatment
Fertilizer compositione0
Interactor
mitee0pest
Outcome
mite population sizee0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilizer composition had no effect on the dry weights of uninfested plants or on mite population size, but the highest intensities were associated with fertilizers that had high N to P and K.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–665 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High N relative to P and K was associated with highest mite intensities.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Treatment
fertilizers that had high N to P and Ke0
Interactor
mitee0pest
Outcome
intensitiese0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilizer composition had no effect on the dry weights of uninfested plants or on mite population size, but the highest intensities were associated with fertilizers that had high N to P and K.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–665 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mite infestation greatly reduced storage and root tissue dry weight.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Organ / stage
storage and root tissuese0
Treatment
Mite infestatione0
Interactor
Mitee0pest
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mite infestation of the foliage caused a large reduction in the dry weight of the storage and root tissues but did not consistently reduce foliage or total plant dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mite infestation did not consistently reduce foliage.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Treatment
Mite infestatione0
Interactor
Mitee0pest
Outcome
foliagee0
Direction
did not consistently reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mite infestation of the foliage caused a large reduction in the dry weight of the storage and root tissues but did not consistently reduce foliage or total plant dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mite infestation did not consistently reduce total plant dry weight.

Taxon
radish plantsRaphanus sativust0
Treatment
Mite infestatione0
Interactor
Mitee0pest
Outcome
total plant dry weighte0
Direction
did not consistently reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mite infestation of the foliage caused a large reduction in the dry weight of the storage and root tissues but did not consistently reduce foliage or total plant dry weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“radish plants”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 143–156 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer composition influenced radish response to mites under adequate moisture.

Treatment
composition of the applied fertilizere0
Interactor
mitee0pest
Outcome
plant response to mite infestatione0
Qualifier
when soil moisture was adequatee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Radish plant response to mite infestation was consistently influenced by the composition of the applied fertilizer when soil moisture was adequate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–987 · show in text ↑

soil water · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · pest · Raphanus sativus (radish)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Positive and negative results

111 papers: 90 positive, 21 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 90 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

107 papers more in this group

See all 111 papers →

soil water · pest · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

infection · growth · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.