Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at Chatha, Jammu during winter season of 2004–05 and 2005–06 to study the effect of different herbicides and its mixtures on weeds and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Unchecked weeds growth caused 40.3% reduction in grain yield of wheat. Application of sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) reduced weed population and biomass significantly and thereby caused increase in crop growth and grain yield of wheat. This was at par with tank-mix application of clodinafop (60 g) + metsulfuron-methyl (2 g/ha), isoproturon (750 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) and fenoxaprop (120 g) + metribuzin (100 g/ha). Maximum grain yield was recorded in weed-free (5.05 t/ha), but the highest B:C ratio was observed with isoproturon+2,4-D (1.79). There was a significant positive correlation between N uptake by crop and grain yield of wheat (0.99), but a negative correlation was observed between grain yield and density and N removal by weeds.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Unchecked weed growth caused a 40.3% reduction in wheat grain yield.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Interactor
- weedse1weed
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- reductione1
- Value
- 40.3%e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e1“Unchecked weeds growth caused 40.3% reduction in grain yield of wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfosulfuron plus 2,4-D significantly reduced weed population and biomass in wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha)e2
- Interactor
- weedse1weed
- Outcome
- weed population and biomasse2
- Direction
- reducede2
- Setting
- Chatha, Jammue0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e0“A field experiment was conducted at Chatha, Jammu during winter season of 2004–05 and 2005–06 to study the effect of different herbicides and its mixtures on weeds and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum)”
e1“Unchecked weeds growth caused 40.3% reduction in grain yield of wheat”
e2“Application of sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) reduced weed population and biomass significantly and thereby caused increase in crop growth and grain yield of wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfosulfuron plus 2,4-D increased crop growth and grain yield of wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha)e2
- Outcome
- crop growth and grain yielde2
- Direction
- increasee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e2“Application of sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) reduced weed population and biomass significantly and thereby caused increase in crop growth and grain yield of wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop plus metsulfuron-methyl was at par with sulfosulfuron plus 2,4-D for grain yield of wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- clodinafop (60 g) + metsulfuron-methyl (2 g/ha)e3
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- at pare3
- Comparator
- sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha)e2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e1“Unchecked weeds growth caused 40.3% reduction in grain yield of wheat”
e2“Application of sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) reduced weed population and biomass significantly and thereby caused increase in crop growth and grain yield of wheat”
e3“This was at par with tank-mix application of clodinafop (60 g) + metsulfuron-methyl (2 g/ha), isoproturon (750 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) and fenoxaprop (120 g) + metribuzin (100 g/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Isoproturon plus 2,4-D was at par with sulfosulfuron plus 2,4-D for grain yield of wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- isoproturon (750 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha)e3
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- at pare3
- Comparator
- sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha)e2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e1“Unchecked weeds growth caused 40.3% reduction in grain yield of wheat”
e2“Application of sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) reduced weed population and biomass significantly and thereby caused increase in crop growth and grain yield of wheat”
e3“This was at par with tank-mix application of clodinafop (60 g) + metsulfuron-methyl (2 g/ha), isoproturon (750 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) and fenoxaprop (120 g) + metribuzin (100 g/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fenoxaprop plus metribuzin was at par with sulfosulfuron plus 2,4-D for grain yield of wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- fenoxaprop (120 g) + metribuzin (100 g/ha)e3
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- at pare3
- Comparator
- sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha)e2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e1“Unchecked weeds growth caused 40.3% reduction in grain yield of wheat”
e2“Application of sulfosulfuron (25 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) reduced weed population and biomass significantly and thereby caused increase in crop growth and grain yield of wheat”
e3“This was at par with tank-mix application of clodinafop (60 g) + metsulfuron-methyl (2 g/ha), isoproturon (750 g) + 2,4-D (500 g/ha) and fenoxaprop (120 g) + metribuzin (100 g/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Isoproturon plus 2,4-D gave the highest B:C ratio (1.79) in wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- isoproturon+2,4-De4
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe4
- Direction
- higheste4
- Value
- 1.79e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e4“Maximum grain yield was recorded in weed-free (5.05 t/ha), but the highest B:C ratio was observed with isoproturon+2,4-D (1.79)”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed-free plots gave the maximum wheat grain yield of 5.05 t/ha.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- weed-freee4
- Outcome
- grain yielde4
- Direction
- Maximume4
- Value
- 5.05 t/hae4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e4“Maximum grain yield was recorded in weed-free (5.05 t/ha), but the highest B:C ratio was observed with isoproturon+2,4-D (1.79)”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield of wheat was significantly positively correlated with N uptake by the crop (r = 0.99).
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e5“There was a significant positive correlation between N uptake by crop and grain yield of wheat (0.99)”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield was negatively correlated with weed density and N removal by weeds.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Interactor
- weedse6weed
- Outcome
- grain yielde6
- Direction
- negativee6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“yield performance of wheat”
e6“but a negative correlation was observed between grain yield and density and N removal by weeds”
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