Abstract
Seven treatment viz., cartap hydrochloride 4G, monocrotophos 36 SL, Bacillus thuringiensis vaf. Kurstaki, endosulfan 35EC, neem 300 ppm (azadirachtin), ethofenprox 10EC and innundative release of egg parasitoid Trichogramma chilonis Ishii were evaluated against rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee under field conditions during Kharif 1999. Cartap hydrochloride 4G @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha−1 proved the most effective insecticide in reducing leaffolder's infestation and realizing maximum grain yield, 21.7% increase over untreated control. This was followed by an insecticidal schedule of cartap hydrochloride and monocrotophos 36SL @ 0.5 kg a.i 8 ha−1 resulting in 16.97% increase in yield. Neem, biopesticide (Bt.) and biocontrol agent also played a significant role in mitigating the leaf folder's damage.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Cartap hydrochloride 4G was the most effective insecticide in reducing leaffolder infestation of rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0 - Treatment
- Cartap hydrochloride 4G @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha−1e1
- Interactor
- Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee
Cnaphalocrocis medinalise0pest - Outcome
- leaffolder's infestatione1
- Direction
- reducinge1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Rice Leaffolder”
e0“against rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee under field conditions during Kharif 1999”
e1“Cartap hydrochloride 4G @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha−1 proved the most effective insecticide in reducing leaffolder's infestation and realizing maximum grain yield, 21.7% increase over untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
Cartap hydrochloride 4G at 0.75 kg a.i. ha−1 increased rice grain yield by 21.7% over the untreated control.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Cartap hydrochloride 4G @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha−1e1
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 21.7%e1
- Comparator
- untreated controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Rice Leaffolder”
e1“Cartap hydrochloride 4G @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha−1 proved the most effective insecticide in reducing leaffolder's infestation and realizing maximum grain yield, 21.7% increase over untreated control”
Claim · model-written summary
Cartap hydrochloride with monocrotophos 36SL at 0.5 kg a.i. ha−1 increased rice yield by 16.97%.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- cartap hydrochloride and monocrotophos 36SL @ 0.5 kg a.i 8 ha−1e2
- Outcome
- yielde2
- Direction
- increasee2
- Value
- 16.97%e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Rice Leaffolder”
e2“an insecticidal schedule of cartap hydrochloride and monocrotophos 36SL @ 0.5 kg a.i 8 ha−1 resulting in 16.97% increase in yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem significantly mitigated leaf folder damage in rice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Neeme3
- Interactor
- leaf foldere3pest
- Outcome
- leaf folder's damagee3
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Rice Leaffolder”
e3“Neem, biopesticide (Bt.) and biocontrol agent also played a significant role in mitigating the leaf folder's damage”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopesticide (Bt.) significantly mitigated leaf folder damage in rice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- biopesticide (Bt.)e3
- Interactor
- leaf foldere3pest
- Outcome
- leaf folder's damagee3
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Rice Leaffolder”
e3“Neem, biopesticide (Bt.) and biocontrol agent also played a significant role in mitigating the leaf folder's damage”
Claim · model-written summary
The biocontrol agent Trichogramma chilonis significantly mitigated leaf folder damage in rice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- biocontrol agente3
- Interactor
- leaf foldere3pest
- Second interactor
- Trichogramma chilonis Ishii
_Figure_2b.png?width=60)
Trichogramma chilonise4biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- leaf folder's damagee3
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Figure_2b.png?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Rice Leaffolder”
e3“Neem, biopesticide (Bt.) and biocontrol agent also played a significant role in mitigating the leaf folder's damage”
e4“innundative release of egg parasitoid Trichogramma chilonis Ishii”
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See all 86 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.