Abstract
This study examined the in vitro proliferation efficiency of shoot-tip explants from four cultivars of banana (Musa spp) and one species of Pelargonium graveolens. The explants were cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with growth regulators. The comparative in vitro proliferation efficiency of banana cultivars was in the following order: Bluggoe > Injagi > FHIA-25 > Kamaramasenge, the comparative ratio was 10:7:4:2. The best number of shoot buds proliferation was observed on MS medium supplemented with 100 μM BAP while the quick buds development was observed on culture media with 10 μM BAP. The ANOVA proved that the genotype of explants of banana, the concentration in BAP and their interaction have high significant influence on their in vitro proliferation rate. Bluggoe, Injagi and FHIA-25 were described as subjects favorable for Rwanda’s in vitro propagation program of high-performance plant varieties. P. graveolens required high quantity of hormones and bit complicated disinfection compared to banana. For P. graveolens, the medium MS + 100 mM BAP + 1 mM NAA + 1 mM GA3 was the best for in vitro regeneration while the addition of 10 and 100 mM Kin favored the rooting. The results of this study contributed a lot to the in vitro regeneration, with minimal explants material of banana (Musa spp.) and P. graveolens currently carried out in Rwanda by ISAR and IRS, respectively.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Banana cultivars ranked Bluggoe, Injagi, FHIA-25, Kamaramasenge for proliferation at a ratio of 10:7:4:2.
Verbatim
e0“The comparative in vitro proliferation efficiency of banana cultivars was in the following order: Bluggoe > Injagi > FHIA-25 > Kamaramasenge, the comparative ratio was 10:7:4:2”
t0“banana (Musa spp.)”
Claim · model-written summary
MS medium with 100 μM BAP gave the best shoot bud proliferation.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- MS medium supplemented with 100 μM BAPe0
- Outcome
- number of shoot buds proliferatione0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The best number of shoot buds proliferation was observed on MS medium supplemented with 100 μM BAP”
t0“banana (Musa spp.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Culture medium with 10 μM BAP gave quick bud development.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“the quick buds development was observed on culture media with 10 μM BAP”
t0“banana (Musa spp.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Banana explant genotype significantly influenced in vitro proliferation rate.
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“the genotype of explants of banana, the concentration in BAP and their interaction have high significant influence on their in vitro proliferation rate”
Claim · model-written summary
BAP concentration significantly influenced banana in vitro proliferation rate.
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“the genotype of explants of banana, the concentration in BAP and their interaction have high significant influence on their in vitro proliferation rate”
Claim · model-written summary
Banana explant genotype and BAP concentration interacted significantly in their influence on proliferation rate.
- Taxon
- bananae0
- Material
- genotype of explants of bananae0
- Treatment
- concentration in BAPe0
- Outcome
- in vitro proliferation ratee0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“the genotype of explants of banana, the concentration in BAP and their interaction have high significant influence on their in vitro proliferation rate”
Claim · model-written summary
Bluggoe, Injagi and FHIA-25 were considered favorable for propagation in Rwanda.
Verbatim
e0“Bluggoe, Injagi and FHIA-25 were described as subjects favorable for Rwanda’s in vitro propagation program of high-performance plant varieties”
t0“banana (Musa spp.)”
Claim · model-written summary
P. graveolens required more hormones than banana.
- Taxon
- P. graveolens
_Pelargonium_graveolens_flower_and_leaves.jpg?width=60)
Pelargonium graveolense0 - Outcome
- high quantity of hormonese0
- Comparator
- bananae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Pelargonium_graveolens_flower_and_leaves.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“P. graveolens required high quantity of hormones and bit complicated disinfection compared to banana”
Claim · model-written summary
P. graveolens required more complicated disinfection than banana.
- Taxon
- P. graveolensPelargonium graveolense0
- Outcome
- bit complicated disinfectione0
- Comparator
- bananae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“P. graveolens required high quantity of hormones and bit complicated disinfection compared to banana”
Claim · model-written summary
MS + 100 mM BAP + 1 mM NAA + 1 mM GA3 was best for P. graveolens regeneration.
- Taxon
- P. graveolensPelargonium graveolense0
- Treatment
- MS + 100 mM BAP + 1 mM NAA + 1 mM GA3e0
- Outcome
- in vitro regeneratione0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“For P. graveolens, the medium MS + 100 mM BAP + 1 mM NAA + 1 mM GA3 was the best for in vitro regeneration”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding 10 mM Kin favored P. graveolens rooting.
- Taxon
- P. graveolensPelargonium graveolense0
- Treatment
- 10 and 100 mM Kine0
- Outcome
- rootinge0
- Direction
- favorede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“For P. graveolens, the medium MS + 100 mM BAP + 1 mM NAA + 1 mM GA3 was the best for in vitro regeneration while the addition of 10 and 100 mM Kin favored the rooting”
The same questions in other papers
N-benzyladenine · growth · MusaResults differ
50 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- no effect
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See all 57 papers →1-naphthaleneacetic acid · growth · Pelargonium graveolens (rose geranium)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Gibberellic acid · growth · Pelargonium graveolens (rose geranium)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
N-benzyladenine · growth · Pelargonium graveolens (rose geranium)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
in vitro · growth · MusaPositive and negative results
57 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- no effect
- negative
64 papers more in this group
See all 68 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.