Paper · 1996 · HortScience

Sugars Prevent the Detrimental Effects of Gamma Irradiation on Cut Chrysanthemums

Toru Hayashi; Setsuko Todoriki

15
claims
24
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Aqueous solution (2%) of sucrose, glucose, fructose, or maltose delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing of cut chrysanthemums [ Dendranthema × grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura] caused by gamma irradiation at 750 Gy. Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage. Holding chrysanthemum cut flowers in a sucrose solution before and during irradiation did not influence the vase life, but holding the cut flowers in a sucrose solution following irradiation prolonged the vase life. The results suggest that sugars reduce radiation-induced physiological deterioration of chrysanthemums.

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

sucrose solution delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing after gamma irradiation.

Taxon
chrysanthemumsChrysanthemume0
Treatment
sucrosee0
Outcome
bloom wilting and foliage yellowinge0
Direction
delayede0
Qualifier
gamma irradiation at 750 Gye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aqueous solution (2%) of sucrose, glucose, fructose, or maltose delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing of cut chrysanthemums [ Dendranthema × grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura] caused by gamma irradiation at 750 Gy.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

glucose solution delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing after gamma irradiation.

Taxon
chrysanthemumsChrysanthemume0
Treatment
glucosee0
Outcome
bloom wilting and foliage yellowinge0
Direction
delayede0
Qualifier
gamma irradiation at 750 Gye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aqueous solution (2%) of sucrose, glucose, fructose, or maltose delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing of cut chrysanthemums [ Dendranthema × grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura] caused by gamma irradiation at 750 Gy.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

fructose solution delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing after gamma irradiation.

Taxon
chrysanthemumsChrysanthemume0
Treatment
fructosee0
Outcome
bloom wilting and foliage yellowinge0
Direction
delayede0
Qualifier
gamma irradiation at 750 Gye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aqueous solution (2%) of sucrose, glucose, fructose, or maltose delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing of cut chrysanthemums [ Dendranthema × grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura] caused by gamma irradiation at 750 Gy.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

maltose solution delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing after gamma irradiation.

Taxon
chrysanthemumsChrysanthemume0
Treatment
maltosee0
Outcome
bloom wilting and foliage yellowinge0
Direction
delayede0
Qualifier
gamma irradiation at 750 Gye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aqueous solution (2%) of sucrose, glucose, fructose, or maltose delayed bloom wilting and foliage yellowing of cut chrysanthemums [ Dendranthema × grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitamura] caused by gamma irradiation at 750 Gy.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

silver thiosulfate solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
silver thiosulfatee0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonatee0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

polyoxyethylene lauryl ether solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
polyoxyethylene lauryl ethere0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

potassium sorbate solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
potassium sorbatee0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

mannitol solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
mannitole0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

sorbitol solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
sorbitole0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

glycerol solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
glycerole0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

6-benzylamino purine solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
6-benzylamino purinee0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

gibberellin solution did not reduce irradiation damage to chrysanthemums.

Taxon
Cut Chrysanthemumst0
Treatment
gibberelline0
Outcome
irradiation damagee0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Solutions of silver thiosulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, potassium sorbate, mannitol, sorbitol, glycerol, 6-benzylamino purine, and gibberellin did not reduce irradiation damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cut Chrysanthemums”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose before and during irradiation did not influence vase life.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemume0
Treatment
sucrose solution before and during irradiatione0
Outcome
vase lifee0
Direction
did not influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Holding chrysanthemum cut flowers in a sucrose solution before and during irradiation did not influence the vase life, but holding the cut flowers in a sucrose solution following irradiation prolonged the vase life.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–650 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose following irradiation prolonged vase life.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemume0
Treatment
sucrose solution following irradiatione0
Outcome
vase lifee0
Direction
prolongede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Holding chrysanthemum cut flowers in a sucrose solution before and during irradiation did not influence the vase life, but holding the cut flowers in a sucrose solution following irradiation prolonged the vase life.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–650 · show in text ↑

silver atom · pest · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

glycerol · pest · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

N-benzyladenine · pest · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

sucrose · disease · ChrysanthemumResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

sucrose · quality: postharvest · ChrysanthemumResults agree

21 papers: 21 positive, 0 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

radiation · quality: postharvest · ChrysanthemumResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.