Paper · 2002 · Journal of Experimental Botany

The major Nod factor of Bradyrhizobium japonicum promotes early growth of soybean and corn

A. Souleimanov

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
123
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of Nod factor Nod Bj-V (C18:1, MeFuc) of Badyrhizobium japonicum on the growth of soybean and corn. Three-day-old seedlings of soybean and corn were grown in hydroponic solutions containing four concentrations (0, 10(-7), 10(-9) or 10(-11) M) of Nod factor. After 7 d of treatment, Nod factor enhanced soybean and corn biomass. Nod factor elicited profound effects on root growth resulting in 34-44% longer roots in soybean. More detailed analyses of the roots, using a scanner based image analysis system, revealed that Nod factor increased the total length, projected area and surface area of the roots and decreased the diameter of soybean roots, while it increased the total length of corn roots. Stem injection of soybean plants with 10(-7) M Nod factor resulted in increased dry matter accumulation. These results suggest that Nod factor, besides mediating early stages of nodulation, has more general plant growth-promoting effects.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nod factor enhanced soybean biomass after 7 d of treatment

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
Nod factore1
Interactor
Badyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont
Outcome
biomasse1
Direction
enhancede1
Qualifier
After 7 d of treatmente1
Setting
Greenhouse experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of Nod factor Nod Bj-V (C18:1, MeFuc) of Badyrhizobium japonicum on the growth of soybean and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–159 · show in text ↑
e1

“After 7 d of treatment, Nod factor enhanced soybean and corn biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–387 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nod factor enhanced corn biomass after 7 d of treatment

Treatment
Nod factore1
Interactor
Badyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont
Outcome
biomasse1
Direction
enhancede1
Qualifier
After 7 d of treatmente1
Setting
Greenhouse experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of Nod factor Nod Bj-V (C18:1, MeFuc) of Badyrhizobium japonicum on the growth of soybean and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–159 · show in text ↑
e1

“After 7 d of treatment, Nod factor enhanced soybean and corn biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–387 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nod factor resulted in 34-44% longer roots in soybean

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe2
Treatment
Nod factore2
Interactor
Badyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont
Outcome
root growthe2
Direction
longere2
Value
34-44%e2
Setting
Greenhouse experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of Nod factor Nod Bj-V (C18:1, MeFuc) of Badyrhizobium japonicum on the growth of soybean and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–159 · show in text ↑
e2

“Nod factor elicited profound effects on root growth resulting in 34-44% longer roots in soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–484 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nod factor increased total length, projected area and surface area of soybean roots

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe3
Treatment
Nod factore3
Interactor
Badyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont
Outcome
total length, projected area and surface area of the rootse3
Direction
increasede3
Setting
Greenhouse experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of Nod factor Nod Bj-V (C18:1, MeFuc) of Badyrhizobium japonicum on the growth of soybean and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–159 · show in text ↑
e3

“revealed that Nod factor increased the total length, projected area and surface area of the roots and decreased the diameter of soybean roots, while it increased the total length of corn roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nod factor decreased the diameter of soybean roots

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe3
Treatment
Nod factore3
Interactor
Badyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont
Outcome
diameter of soybean rootse3
Direction
decreasede3
Setting
Greenhouse experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of Nod factor Nod Bj-V (C18:1, MeFuc) of Badyrhizobium japonicum on the growth of soybean and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–159 · show in text ↑
e3

“revealed that Nod factor increased the total length, projected area and surface area of the roots and decreased the diameter of soybean roots, while it increased the total length of corn roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nod factor increased the total length of corn roots

Treatment
Nod factore3
Interactor
Badyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont
Outcome
total length of corn rootse3
Direction
increasede3
Setting
Greenhouse experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of Nod factor Nod Bj-V (C18:1, MeFuc) of Badyrhizobium japonicum on the growth of soybean and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–159 · show in text ↑
e3

“revealed that Nod factor increased the total length, projected area and surface area of the roots and decreased the diameter of soybean roots, while it increased the total length of corn roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem injection of soybean plants with 10(-7) M Nod factor increased dry matter accumulation

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe4
Treatment
Stem injection of soybean plants with 10(-7) M Nod factore4
Interactor
Badyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont
Outcome
dry matter accumulatione4
Direction
increasede4
Setting
Greenhouse experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of Nod factor Nod Bj-V (C18:1, MeFuc) of Badyrhizobium japonicum on the growth of soybean and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–159 · show in text ↑
e4

“Stem injection of soybean plants with 10(-7) M Nod factor resulted in increased dry matter accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–865 · show in text ↑

nodulation factor · growth · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nodulation factor · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nodulation factor · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

404 papers: 332 positive, 72 negative or no effect

331 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

400 papers more in this group

See all 404 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.