Paper · 2003 · Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection

Further studies for the integrated management of the stunt, lance and spiral nematodes with cropping sequences and ploughing

Mansoor A. Siddiqui

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In a 2 year crop rotation programme none of the 25 different sequences of crops was effective for suppressing the population of the stunt nematode, Tylenchorhynchus brassicae, the lance nematode, Hopolaimus indicus and the spiral nematode, Helicotylenchus indicus. However, it was noted that tomato - fallow - fallow - radish (seq. no. 5) was highly effective in reducing the population of the stunt and lance nematodes, fallow - cauliflower - sorghum - coriander (seq. no. 22) for the reduction of the spiral nematode population. These cropping sequences were found comparatively beneficial. Generally, deep ploughing (40 cm deep) did not favour the multiplication of the three test nematodes. The population of the nematodes was also reduced to a very low level when the field was left fallow.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

None of 25 crop sequences suppressed the three nematode populations in the two-year rotation.

Treatment
25 different sequences of cropse0
Interactor
Tylenchorhynchus brassicaeTylenchorhynchus brassicaee0pathogen
Outcome
population of the stunt nematode, Tylenchorhynchus brassicae, the lance nematode, Hopolaimus indicus and the spiral nematode, Helicotylenchus indicuse0
Direction
nonee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In a 2 year crop rotation programme none of the 25 different sequences of crops was effective for suppressing the population of the stunt nematode, Tylenchorhynchus brassicae, the lance nematode, Hopolaimus indicus and the spiral nematode, Helicotylenchus indicus.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–264 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato - fallow - fallow - radish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–325 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato-fallow-fallow-radish reduced stunt and lance nematode populations.

Treatment
tomato - fallow - fallow - radishe0
Interactor
stunt and lance nematodese0pathogen
Outcome
population of the stunt and lance nematodese0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tomato - fallow - fallow - radish (seq. no. 5) was highly effective in reducing the population of the stunt and lance nematodes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–419 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fallow-cauliflower-sorghum-coriander reduced spiral nematode population.

Treatment
fallow - cauliflower - sorghum - coriandere0
Interactor
spiral nematodee0pathogen
Outcome
spiral nematode populatione0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · TaxonSusan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fallow - cauliflower - sorghum - coriander (seq. no. 22) for the reduction of the spiral nematode population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–529 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep ploughing generally did not favor multiplication of the three nematodes.

Treatment
deep ploughing (40 cm deep)e0
Interactor
three test nematodese0pathogen
Outcome
multiplication of the three test nematodese0
Direction
did not favoure0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“deep ploughing (40 cm deep) did not favour the multiplication of the three test nematodes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–693 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato - fallow - fallow - radish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–325 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaving the field fallow reduced nematode populations to a very low level.

Treatment
field was left fallowe0
Interactor
nematodesNematodae0pathogen
Outcome
population of the nematodese0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The population of the nematodes was also reduced to a very low level when the field was left fallow.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–795 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato - fallow - fallow - radish”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–325 · show in text ↑

Brassica oleracea var. botrytis · pest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Raphanus sativus · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Coriandrum sativum · pest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

rotation · pest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

tillage · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

rotation · Nematoda · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

rotation · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.