Paper · 1983 · Physiologia Plantarum

Interactions between hydrogen cyanide, gibberellin, abscisic acid and red light in germination of lettuce seeds

Slawomir Zagorski; Stanisiaw Lcwak

10
claims
13
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Germination of lettuce ( Lactuce sativa L. cy. Grand Rapids) seeds was promoted by red light and by pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 ) or hydrogen cyanide, whereas it was inhibited by short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA). The eflects of unsalLirating red light and of 10 μ M GA 3 on lettuce germination were completely reversed the effect of ABA (100 μ M ). In contrast, hydrogen cyanide did not reverse the effect of 100 μ M ABA and only partly eliminated the effect of 10μ M ABA, independently of the sequence of treatments. Possible interactions between HCN GA 3 , ABA and red light were discussed. It was concluded thai light GA 3 and HCN affect different mechanisms involved in lettuce germination: ABA counteracts the stimulatory action of all these faclors. being the most effective against cvanide Additional key words ‐ Lactuca sativa, pholodormancy, phylohormoncs.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light promoted lettuce seed germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
red lighte0
Outcome
Germinatione0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination of lettuce ( Lactuce sativa L. cy. Grand Rapids) seeds was promoted by red light and by pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 ) or hydrogen cyanide, whereas it was inhibited by short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–241 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pulse treatment with GA3 promoted lettuce seed germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 )e0
Outcome
Germinatione0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination of lettuce ( Lactuce sativa L. cy. Grand Rapids) seeds was promoted by red light and by pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 ) or hydrogen cyanide, whereas it was inhibited by short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–241 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pulse treatment with hydrogen cyanide promoted lettuce seed germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
hydrogen cyanidee0
Outcome
Germinatione0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination of lettuce ( Lactuce sativa L. cy. Grand Rapids) seeds was promoted by red light and by pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 ) or hydrogen cyanide, whereas it was inhibited by short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–241 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short exposure to ABA inhibited lettuce seed germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA)e0
Outcome
Germinatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination of lettuce ( Lactuce sativa L. cy. Grand Rapids) seeds was promoted by red light and by pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 ) or hydrogen cyanide, whereas it was inhibited by short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–241 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Unsaturating red light completely reversed the effect of 100 μM ABA on lettuce germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment
unsalLirating red lighte1
Outcome
effect of ABAe1
Direction
reversede1
Qualifier
completelye1
Comparator
ABA (100 μ M )e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The eflects of unsalLirating red light and of 10 μ M GA 3 on lettuce germination were completely reversed the effect of ABA (100 μ M )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 243–377 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten μM GA3 completely reversed the effect of 100 μM ABA on lettuce germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment
10 μ M GA 3e1
Outcome
effect of ABAe1
Direction
reversede1
Qualifier
completelye1
Comparator
ABA (100 μ M )e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The eflects of unsalLirating red light and of 10 μ M GA 3 on lettuce germination were completely reversed the effect of ABA (100 μ M )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 243–377 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrogen cyanide did not reverse the effect of 100 μM ABA on lettuce germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
hydrogen cyanidee2
Outcome
the effect of 100 μ M ABAe2
Direction
reversee2
Qualifier
did note2
Comparator
100 μ M ABAe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination of lettuce ( Lactuce sativa L. cy. Grand Rapids) seeds was promoted by red light and by pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 ) or hydrogen cyanide, whereas it was inhibited by short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–241 · show in text ↑
e2

“hydrogen cyanide did not reverse the effect of 100 μ M ABA and only partly eliminated the effect of 10μ M ABA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 392–501 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrogen cyanide only partly eliminated the effect of 10 μM ABA on lettuce germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
hydrogen cyanidee2
Outcome
the effect of 10μ M ABAe2
Direction
eliminatede2
Qualifier
only partlye2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination of lettuce ( Lactuce sativa L. cy. Grand Rapids) seeds was promoted by red light and by pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 ) or hydrogen cyanide, whereas it was inhibited by short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–241 · show in text ↑
e2

“hydrogen cyanide did not reverse the effect of 100 μ M ABA and only partly eliminated the effect of 10μ M ABA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 392–501 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA counteracted the stimulatory action of light, GA3 and hydrogen cyanide on lettuce germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
ABAe3
Outcome
stimulatory actione3
Qualifier
counteractse3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination of lettuce ( Lactuce sativa L. cy. Grand Rapids) seeds was promoted by red light and by pulse treatments with gibbercllie acid (GA 3 ) or hydrogen cyanide, whereas it was inhibited by short exposure of seeds to absusic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–241 · show in text ↑
e3

“ABA counteracts the stimulatory action of all these faclors”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–784 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Light, GA3 and hydrogen cyanide affect different mechanisms of lettuce germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae4
Outcome
lettuce germinatione4
Qualifier
affect different mechanismse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“affect different mechanisms involved in lettuce germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–723 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results differ

45 papers: 36 positive, 9 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

(+)-abscisic acid · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 2 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

hydrogen cyanide · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Gibberellic acid · molecular: metabolites · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

light · molecular: metabolites · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

52 papers: 42 positive, 10 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

48 papers more in this group

See all 52 papers →

light · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

300 papers: 243 positive, 57 negative or no effect

242 papers in the same direction as this paper · 54 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

296 papers more in this group

See all 300 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.