Paper · 1973 · Physiologia Plantarum

Effects of Kinetin, Gibberellins and (±) Abscisic acid on the Germination of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa)

T. REYNOLDS; P. A. THOMPSON

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
42
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Germination responses of achenes of lettuce ( Lactuca sativa L, cv. Arctic King) to treatment with kinetin, gibbe‐rellins and abscisic acid were examined over a range of temperatures: in both light and dark. Kinetin (0.1–10 mg/l) strongly promoted germination at temperatures above 27±C in continuous light or after short periods of illumination during the early stages of imbibition. It also relieved the inhibitory affects of abscisic acid in these conditions. In total darkness however kinetin treatment resulted in only a minor promotive effect. Treatment with gibberellic acid (A 3 ) or a mixture of gibberellins A 4 and A 7 were much less effective in promoting germination at higher temperatures of lettuce achenes exposed to light but were strongly promotive in the dark.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kinetin promoted lettuce germination above 27±C with continuous or early light.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Treatment
Kinetin (0.1–10 mg/l)e0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
strongly promotede0
Qualifier
temperatures above 27±C in continuous light or after short periods of illumination during the early stages of imbibitione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kinetin (0.1–10 mg/l) strongly promoted germination at temperatures above 27±C in continuous light or after short periods of illumination during the early stages of imbibition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–392 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kinetin relieved abscisic acid inhibition under those conditions.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Treatment
Kinetin (0.1–10 mg/l)e1
Outcome
inhibitory affects of abscisic acide0
Direction
relievede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It also relieved the inhibitory affects of abscisic acid in these conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–470 · show in text ↑
e1

“Kinetin (0.1–10 mg/l)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–238 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kinetin had only a minor germination promotion in darkness.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativat0
Treatment
kinetin treatmente0
Outcome
germinatione1
Direction
minor promotive effecte0
Setting
total darknesse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In total darkness however kinetin treatment resulted in only a minor promotive effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–557 · show in text ↑
e1

“strongly promoted germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–268 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid was less effective at promoting germination at higher temperature with light.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
gibberellic acid (A 3 )e0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
less effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment with gibberellic acid (A 3 ) or a mixture of gibberellins A 4 and A 7 were much less effective in promoting germination at higher temperatures of lettuce achenes exposed to light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–747 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The gibberellins A4 and A7 mixture was less effective at promoting germination at higher temperature with light.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
a mixture of gibberellins A 4 and A 7e0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
less effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a mixture of gibberellins A 4 and A 7 were much less effective in promoting germination at higher temperatures of lettuce achenes exposed to light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–747 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid strongly promoted germination in darkness.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
gibberellic acid (A 3 )e0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
strongly promotivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment with gibberellic acid (A 3 ) or a mixture of gibberellins A 4 and A 7 were much less effective in promoting germination at higher temperatures of lettuce achenes exposed to light but were strongly promotive in the dark”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–787 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The gibberellins A4 and A7 mixture strongly promoted germination in darkness.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
a mixture of gibberellins A 4 and A 7e0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
strongly promotivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment with gibberellic acid (A 3 ) or a mixture of gibberellins A 4 and A 7 were much less effective in promoting germination at higher temperatures of lettuce achenes exposed to light but were strongly promotive in the dark”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–787 · show in text ↑

kinetin · physiology: hormones · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results differ

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Gibberellic acid · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results differ

45 papers: 36 positive, 9 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

kinetin · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 21 positive, 3 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

class · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.