Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline irrigation significantly decreased early fruit number, total fruit number and fruit fresh weight of cucumber compared with the control

Taxon: CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment: saline irrigatede0
Outcome: early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weighte1
Direction: decreasede1
Comparator: 0.7 (T1) as a controle0
Setting: greenhouse conditiont0

Verbatim

t0
“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95

e0
“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144

e1
“Salinity significantly decreased early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weight, relative yield, plant height, leaf fresh weight and root fresh weight where the highest significant decrease was caused by T4 and T5”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–373

Title

Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition

Ismail Ali Abu-Zinada International Journal of Agriculture and Crop Sciences (IJACS) 2015

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reclaimed-water fertigation did not affect pH, total soluble solids and titratable acidity of pomegranate fruit compared with conventional irrigation.

Taxon: pomegranatesPunica granatume1
Material: Wonderful Onee1
Treatment: reclaimed waters with different fertigation systemse2
Outcome: pH values, total soluble solids, and titratable aciditye2
Direction: did not affecte2
Comparator: conventionale1
Setting: two irrigation seasonse1

Verbatim

e1
“The effect of conventional or reclaimed water, applying convention or smart fertigation system, were investigated during two irrigation seasons on yield, qualitative and biochemical traits of pomegranates fruit (cv Wonderful One) at harvest, and after storage at 7 °C”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–537

e2
“using reclaimed waters with different fertigation systems did not affect the pH values, total soluble solids, and titratable acidity on pomegranates fruit showing slight decrease changes only during postharvest storage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–795

Title

Qualitative and biochemical characteristics of pomegranate fruit grown using reclaimed water and low input fertigation treatments at harvest and during storage

Michela Palumbo; Virginia Carbone; Ilde Ricci; et al. Heliyon 2024. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34430

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dipping clusters in BAP alone or combined with GA3 improved total sugars and T.S.S. % of berries compared with the control.

Taxon: Superior seedless grapevinest0
Organ / stage: berrye1
Treatment: dipping clusters with BAP alone or combined with GA3e1
Outcome: total sugars, T.S.S. %e1
Direction: improvede1
Comparator: control treatmente2
Setting: two successive seasons 2016 and 2017e0

Verbatim

t0
“INFLUENCE OF GA3 AND DIFFERENT 6-BENZYLAMINOPURINE DOSES ON FRUIT QUALITY OF SUPERIOR SEEDLESS GRAPEVINES”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–105

e0
“This study was carried out during the two successive seasons 2016 and 2017 to examine the effect of single or combined applications of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) at 2.5 or 5 mg/L and gibberellin (GA3) at 20 mg/L on yield and berries quality in Superior grapevines”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–262

e1
“dipping clusters with BAP alone or combined with GA3, at an average berry diameter of 8-10 mm, improved yield, berry quality characteristic such as firmness, total free amino acids, total phenols, total sugars, T.S.S. % and decrease total acidity %”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–540

e2
“comparing with the control treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–578

Title

INFLUENCE OF GA3 AND DIFFERENT 6-BENZYLAMINOPURINE DOSES ON FRUIT QUALITY OF SUPERIOR SEEDLESS GRAPEVINES.

Egyptian Journal of Applied Science 2019. doi:10.21608/ejas.2019.96331

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

B contents increased with 10 ppm versus 2.5 ppm boron water.

Taxon: Cymbopogon martiniit0
Treatment: 10 ppm boron rich salinesodic watere0
Outcome: B contentse0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 13.27 to 18.19 ppme0
Comparator: 2.5 ppm boron levele0

Verbatim

e0
“On the basis of two years average data an extent of significant decrease could be noted in the range of 50,61 to 45,00 g/pot in herb yield, 0,65 to 0,60 % in oil content, 1.45 to 1.43% in N,0.218 to 0,214 % in P,0,88 to 0.85% in K and 30.13 to 28,61 ppm in Zn contents while an increase in the range of 0.45 to 0.48% in Na and 13.27 to 18.19 ppm in B contents at third cutting with the use of 10 ppm boron rich salinesod…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–901

t0
“palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 132–163

Title

Effect of nitrogen and zinc application and boronated saline-sodie water on the herb yield, oil content and nutrient composition of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii)

Yogesh Kumar Sharma; Biplab Pal The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2001

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Herb yield decreased from 50,61 to 45,00 g/pot with 10 ppm versus 2.5 ppm boron water.
Intervention effect oil content decreased with 10 ppm versus 2.5 ppm boron water.
Intervention effect N decreased with 10 ppm versus 2.5 ppm boron water.
Intervention effect P decreased with 10 ppm versus 2.5 ppm boron water.
Intervention effect K decreased with 10 ppm versus 2.5 ppm boron water.
Intervention effect Zn contents decreased with 10 ppm versus 2.5 ppm boron water.
Intervention effect Na increased with 10 ppm versus 2.5 ppm boron water.
Intervention effect Yield responded significantly to nitrogen up to 120 kg N.
Intervention effect Yield responded significantly to zinc up to 45 kg ZnSO 4 /ha.
Intervention effect N, K and Zn contents increased with nitrogen fertilization.
Intervention effect N, K and Zn contents increased with zinc fertilization.
Intervention effect Na and B contents decreased with nitrogen fertilization.
Intervention effect Na and B contents decreased with zinc fertilization.
Intervention effect P content increased with nitrogen.
Intervention effect P content decreased with zinc application.
Intervention effect Nitrogen did not markedly affect oil content.
Intervention effect Zinc did not markedly affect oil content.
Recommendation The authors conclude nitrogen fertilization benefits palmarosa production in boron-rich saline-sodic irrigation.
Recommendation The authors conclude zinc fertilization benefits palmarosa production in boron-rich saline-sodic irrigation.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liquid biofertilizer increased total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: LB applicatione1
Outcome: total N uptakee0
Direction: increasee1
Value: 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1e0
Comparator: farmer-based fertilizatione1

Verbatim

e0
“total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–749

e1
“The results have shown that the LB application could contribute to the remediation of soil properties, including an increase in concentrations of NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4%, soluble P by 25.7%–42.6%, total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1 and total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1, and a decrease in concentrations of toxins, such as Al3+ by 12.1%–19.7% and Fe2+ by 16.6%–19.0%, compared to the treatment with the farmer-based ferti…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–949

t0
“rice yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 176–186

Title

The potency of a liquid biofertilizer containing bacterial strains of Rhodopseudomonas spp. on recovery of soil properties damaged by Al ³⁺ and Fe ²⁺ toxins and enhancement of rice yield in acid sulfate soil

Nguyen Quoc Khuong; Nguyen Duc Trong; Le Thanh Quang; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2023. doi:10.1080/15226514.2023.2253913

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer increased soil NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4% relative to farmer fertilization.
Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer increased soluble soil P by 25.7%–42.6%.
Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer increased total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1.
Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer decreased soil Al3+ by 12.1%–19.7%.
Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer decreased soil Fe2+ by 16.6%–19.0%.
Intervention effect Rice grain yield improved by 31.9%–32.2% with biofertilizer versus no bacteria.
Intervention effect Rice grain yield improved by 9.5%–11.1% versus commercial biofertilizer.
Observation Biofertilizer reduced recommended N by 25% and P by 50% while improving rice growth and yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liquid biofertilizer increased total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: LB applicatione1
Outcome: total P uptakee0
Direction: increasee1
Value: 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1e0
Comparator: farmer-based fertilizatione1

Verbatim

e0
“total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–789

e1
“The results have shown that the LB application could contribute to the remediation of soil properties, including an increase in concentrations of NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4%, soluble P by 25.7%–42.6%, total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1 and total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1, and a decrease in concentrations of toxins, such as Al3+ by 12.1%–19.7% and Fe2+ by 16.6%–19.0%, compared to the treatment with the farmer-based ferti…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–949

t0
“rice yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 176–186

Title

The potency of a liquid biofertilizer containing bacterial strains of Rhodopseudomonas spp. on recovery of soil properties damaged by Al ³⁺ and Fe ²⁺ toxins and enhancement of rice yield in acid sulfate soil

Nguyen Quoc Khuong; Nguyen Duc Trong; Le Thanh Quang; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2023. doi:10.1080/15226514.2023.2253913

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer increased soil NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4% relative to farmer fertilization.
Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer increased soluble soil P by 25.7%–42.6%.
Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer increased total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1.
Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer decreased soil Al3+ by 12.1%–19.7%.
Intervention effect Liquid biofertilizer decreased soil Fe2+ by 16.6%–19.0%.
Intervention effect Rice grain yield improved by 31.9%–32.2% with biofertilizer versus no bacteria.
Intervention effect Rice grain yield improved by 9.5%–11.1% versus commercial biofertilizer.
Observation Biofertilizer reduced recommended N by 25% and P by 50% while improving rice growth and yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the second cultivar group, the increase in ear weight fell from 100 in sunlight to 58, 53 and 33 under the three lower light intensities.

Taxon: WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: average tight intensities, 57,800 (sunlight, L), 12,900 (l 1 ), 3900 (1 2 ) and 3300 (1 3 ) luxe0
Outcome: increase in weight of eare1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1
Value: 100, 58, 53 and 33e1
Qualifier: in the seconde1
Comparator: sunlight, Le0

Verbatim

e0
“Under average tight intensities, 57,800 (sunlight, L), 12,900 (l 1 ), 3900 (1 2 ) and 3300 (1 3 ) lux, during the fortnight after anthesis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–147

e1
“the corresponding increase in weight of ear varied as 100, 59, 45 and 40, in the first group and as 100, 58, 53 and 33, in the second”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 337–470

t0
“Wheat Grain”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–111

Title

Studies in Physiological Analysis of Yield. IX, Effect of Light Intensity on the Development of the Wheat Grain

R. D. Asana; S. R. Parvatikar; N. P. Saxena Physiologia Plantarum 1969. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1969.tb07450.x

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat stress decreased chlorophyll content by 4.23% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae1
Treatment: heat stresse0
Outcome: chlorophyll contente0
Direction: decreasede0
Value: 4.23%e0
Comparator: controle0
Setting: glasshousee1

Verbatim

e0
“The highest decrease in morphological and physiological characteristics were observed in aborted spikelets per panicle about 2 time, chlorophyll content by 4.23% and plant height by 2.43% over control, meanwhile the fertile spikelets per panicle by 38.5%, grain yield by 25.25%, the numbers of tillers per hill by 10.76% and effective tillers per hill by 9.1% decreased in heat stress pots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–990

e1
“the current glasshouse experiment was conducted to explore the effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers application on the resistance of rice against heat stress”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–599

Title

Heat stress remediation of rice (Oryza sativa L.) growth and development, and nutrients uptake through fertilizers management in tropics

Mohammad Taghi Karbalaei Aghamolki; Mohd Khanif Yusop; Shahram Mahoud Soltani; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2017

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Heat stress increased aborted spikelets per panicle about 2 times relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased plant height by 2.43% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased fertile spikelets per panicle by 38.5% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased grain yield by 25.25% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased the number of tillers per hill by 10.76% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased effective tillers per hill by 9.1% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Observation Under heat stress, N uptake in straw decreased by 12.45%.
Observation Under heat stress, total N uptake decreased by 12.21%.
Observation Under heat stress, N uptake in grain decreased by 11.68%.
Observation Under heat stress, K uptake in grain decreased by 28.96%.
Observation Under heat stress, total K uptake decreased by 18.26%.
Observation Under heat stress, K uptake in straw decreased by 13.43%.
Intervention effect The highest rate of single N application remediated heat-stress damage to morphological characters by 15 to 63% in rice.
Intervention effect The single K application increased morphological characters in heat-stressed rice by about 2%.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in rice yield and fertile spikelets, both less than 2 times relative to control.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in effective tillers by 57.6% relative to control.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in 1000-grain weight by about 4% relative to control.
Intervention effect Single application of N and K increased N and K uptake in grain, total and straw by about 2.2 and 1.2 times more than control under heat stress, respectively.
Intervention effect The highest levels of urea and applied K increased all uptake parameters by about 2-3 times in rice.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat stress decreased plant height by 2.43% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae1
Treatment: heat stresse0
Outcome: plant heighte0
Direction: decreasede0
Value: 2.43%e0
Comparator: controle0
Setting: glasshousee1

Verbatim

e0
“The highest decrease in morphological and physiological characteristics were observed in aborted spikelets per panicle about 2 time, chlorophyll content by 4.23% and plant height by 2.43% over control, meanwhile the fertile spikelets per panicle by 38.5%, grain yield by 25.25%, the numbers of tillers per hill by 10.76% and effective tillers per hill by 9.1% decreased in heat stress pots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–990

e1
“the current glasshouse experiment was conducted to explore the effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers application on the resistance of rice against heat stress”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–599

Title

Heat stress remediation of rice (Oryza sativa L.) growth and development, and nutrients uptake through fertilizers management in tropics

Mohammad Taghi Karbalaei Aghamolki; Mohd Khanif Yusop; Shahram Mahoud Soltani; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2017

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Heat stress increased aborted spikelets per panicle about 2 times relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased chlorophyll content by 4.23% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased fertile spikelets per panicle by 38.5% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased grain yield by 25.25% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased the number of tillers per hill by 10.76% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Intervention effect Heat stress decreased effective tillers per hill by 9.1% relative to control in glasshouse-grown rice.
Observation Under heat stress, N uptake in straw decreased by 12.45%.
Observation Under heat stress, total N uptake decreased by 12.21%.
Observation Under heat stress, N uptake in grain decreased by 11.68%.
Observation Under heat stress, K uptake in grain decreased by 28.96%.
Observation Under heat stress, total K uptake decreased by 18.26%.
Observation Under heat stress, K uptake in straw decreased by 13.43%.
Intervention effect The highest rate of single N application remediated heat-stress damage to morphological characters by 15 to 63% in rice.
Intervention effect The single K application increased morphological characters in heat-stressed rice by about 2%.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in rice yield and fertile spikelets, both less than 2 times relative to control.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in effective tillers by 57.6% relative to control.
Intervention effect Fertilizer management remediated heat-stress losses in 1000-grain weight by about 4% relative to control.
Intervention effect Single application of N and K increased N and K uptake in grain, total and straw by about 2.2 and 1.2 times more than control under heat stress, respectively.
Intervention effect The highest levels of urea and applied K increased all uptake parameters by about 2-3 times in rice.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed GreenSeeker N application up to the third irrigation saved 17–24 kg N/ha compared with 150 kg N/ha in wheat.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: Delayed application of N GreenSeeker up to third irrigatione4
Outcome: N savinge4
Direction: decreaseinferrede4
Value: 17–24 kg/hae4
Comparator: 150 kg N/ha applicatione4
Setting: Ludhiana, Punjabe3

Verbatim

e0
“growth, productivity and nitrogen-use efficiency (NUE) of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 169–255

e4
“Delayed application of N GreenSeeker up to third irrigation (40: 40: 40: 6/13 kg N/ha) resulted in N saving of 17–24 kg/ha, upto 59.5% N recovery and 2.5% higher grain yield than 150 kg N/ha application”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1495–1697

e3
“A field experiment was conducted during winter (rabi) season of 2014–15 and 2015–16 at Ludhiana, Punjab”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–103

Title

GreenSeeker-based nitrogen scheduling in wheat (Triticum aestivum) for higher nitrogen-use efficiency and productivity

Jashanjot Kaur; Hari Ram; S. S. Dhaliwal Indian Journal of Agronomy 2018

Other claims from this paper (4)

“yield decrease”

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