Paper · 2015 · International Journal of Agriculture and Crop Sciences (IJACS)

Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition

Ismail Ali Abu-Zinada

10
claims
30
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons. Salinity significantly decreased early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weight, relative yield, plant height, leaf fresh weight and root fresh weight where the highest significant decrease was caused by T4 and T5.Soil parameters were determined in 0-10 cm (D1) and 10-30 cm (D2) at: 0 (S1), 45 (S2) and 78 (S3) days. T4 and T5 in D1S2 and T2 in D1S3 showed the slightly lowest pH while control in D2S2 and T4 in D2S3 had the lowest pH. T3 and T1 in D1S2 and T5 and T2 in D2S2, control in D1S3 and T2 in D2S3 had the highest nitrate. T3 in D1S2, control in D1S3, T5 in D2S2 and T2 and T4 in D2S3 showed the highest Ca+Mg content. Salinity treatments increased potassium than control in D1S2 and D2S2 and vice versa in D1S3 and D2S3. T3 had the highest K in D1S2 while T3 and T2 had the lowest content in D1S3. T5 and T2 had the highest K in D2S2. EC, Chloride, Sodium and sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) increased in saline irrigation treatments than control where T4 and T5 showed the highest increase in S2 and S3 in D1 and D2. Saline irrigation at 3 dS m

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline irrigation significantly decreased early fruit number, total fruit number and fruit fresh weight of cucumber compared with the control

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
saline irrigatede0
Outcome
early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weighte1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
0.7 (T1) as a controle0
Setting
greenhouse conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Salinity significantly decreased early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weight, relative yield, plant height, leaf fresh weight and root fresh weight where the highest significant decrease was caused by T4 and T5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–373 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline irrigation significantly decreased relative yield, plant height and leaf fresh weight of cucumber compared with the control

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
saline irrigatede0
Outcome
relative yield, plant height, leaf fresh weighte1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
0.7 (T1) as a controle0
Setting
greenhouse conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Salinity significantly decreased early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weight, relative yield, plant height, leaf fresh weight and root fresh weight where the highest significant decrease was caused by T4 and T5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–373 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline irrigation significantly decreased root fresh weight of cucumber compared with the control

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
saline irrigatede0
Outcome
root fresh weighte1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
0.7 (T1) as a controle0
Setting
greenhouse conditiont0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Salinity significantly decreased early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weight, relative yield, plant height, leaf fresh weight and root fresh weight where the highest significant decrease was caused by T4 and T5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–373 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The largest significant decreases in cucumber growth traits were caused by T4 and T5

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
T4 and T5e1
Outcome
decreasee1
Direction
highest significant decreasee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Salinity significantly decreased early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weight, relative yield, plant height, leaf fresh weight and root fresh weight where the highest significant decrease was caused by T4 and T5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–373 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 and T5 gave the slightly lowest soil pH in the 0-10 cm layer at 45 days

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
T4 and T5e2
Outcome
pHe2
Direction
slightly loweste2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e2

“T4 and T5 in D1S2 and T2 in D1S3 showed the slightly lowest pH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–540 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control treatments had the highest soil nitrate in some soil layers and stages

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Outcome
nitratee3
Direction
higheste3
Comparator
controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e3

“control in D1S3 and T2 in D2S3 had the highest nitrate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–692 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control and some saline treatments had the highest soil Ca+Mg content in some layers and stages

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Outcome
Ca+Mg contente4
Direction
higheste4
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e4

“T3 in D1S2, control in D1S3, T5 in D2S2 and T2 and T4 in D2S3 showed the highest Ca+Mg content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–788 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity treatments increased soil potassium compared with control in the 0-10 cm and 10-30 cm layers at 45 days

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Salinity treatmentse5
Outcome
potassiume5
Direction
increasede5
Comparator
controle5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e5

“Salinity treatments increased potassium than control in D1S2 and D2S2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–859 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline irrigation treatments increased soil EC, chloride and sodium compared with control

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
saline irrigation treatmentse6
Outcome
EC, Chloride, Sodiume6
Direction
increasede6
Comparator
controle6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e6

“EC, Chloride, Sodium and sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) increased in saline irrigation treatments than control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1116 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline irrigation treatments increased soil sodium adsorption ratio compared with control

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
saline irrigation treatmentse6
Outcome
sodium adsorption ratio (SAR)e6
Direction
increasede6
Comparator
controle6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e6

“EC, Chloride, Sodium and sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) increased in saline irrigation treatments than control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1116 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

80 papers: 9 positive, 71 negative or no effect

70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

76 papers more in this group

See all 80 papers →

salinity · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 2 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

irrigation · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 23 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

irrigation · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

71 papers: 53 positive, 18 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 53 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

67 papers more in this group

See all 71 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.