Paper · 2011 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

The Effects of Drought Stress at Different Phenological Stages on Morphological Traits and Yield Components of a Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Greenhouse Conditions

S.R Amiri Deh Ahmadi; M. Parsa; A. Gangali

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Abstract In order to evaluate the effect of drought stress on different phonological stages of jam chickpea (cicer arietinum L.) an experiment as completely randomized design with four replications was conducted at Research Greenhouse of Agriculture Faculty, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad. Drought stress was applied by no irrigation until the soil moisture reached to 20 percent of field capacity at different growth stages including the seedling, rapid growth, flowering, podding and seed filling. The traits such as plant height, node numbers, number and length of lateral branchs, leaf dry matter were measured. All these traits significantly decreased by application of drought stress at different phonological stages. The maximum amount of plant seed weight and seed number, pod number, number and length of lateral branches were obtained for control and the minimum amount of these traits were for flowering stage. Results showed that the flowering stage in chickpea plant is more sensitive to drought stress. Although drought stress at seedling and rapid growth stages decreased the morphologic traits, leaf dry matter and seed number, but the seed weight in plant was similar to control and 100 seed weight was greater than control. Keywords: Chickpea, Drought stress, Phenological stages

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought significantly decreased plant height, node number and lateral branch number and length.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
plant height, node numbers, number and length of lateral branchse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The traits such as plant height, node numbers, number and length of lateral branchs, leaf dry matter were measured. All these traits significantly decreased by application of drought stress at different phonological stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–723 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought significantly decreased leaf dry matter.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
leaf dry mattere0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf dry matter were measured. All these traits significantly decreased by application of drought stress at different phonological stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–723 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flowering stage drought gave the lowest seed weight and seed number.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
flowering stagee0
Outcome
plant seed weight and seed numbere0
Direction
minimume0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum amount of plant seed weight and seed number, pod number, number and length of lateral branches were obtained for control and the minimum amount of these traits were for flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flowering stage drought gave the lowest pod number and lateral branch number and length.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
flowering stagee0
Outcome
pod number, number and length of lateral branchese0
Direction
minimume0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum amount of plant seed weight and seed number, pod number, number and length of lateral branches were obtained for control and the minimum amount of these traits were for flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–142 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that flowering is the stage most sensitive to drought in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Organ / stage
flowering stagee0
Outcome
sensitive to drought stresse0
Direction
more sensitivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the flowering stage in chickpea plant is more sensitive to drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1016 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought at seedling and rapid growth stages decreased morphological traits, leaf dry matter and seed number.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
drought stress at seedling and rapid growth stagese0
Outcome
morphologic traits, leaf dry matter and seed numbere0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“drought stress at seedling and rapid growth stages decreased the morphologic traits, leaf dry matter and seed number”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1143 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought at seedling and rapid growth stages left plant seed weight similar to control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
drought stress at seedling and rapid growth stagese1
Outcome
seed weight in plante0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the seed weight in plant was similar to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1149–1196 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–142 · show in text ↑
e1

“drought stress at seedling and rapid growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1077 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought at seedling and rapid growth stages increased hundred seed weight relative to control.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
drought stress at seedling and rapid growth stagese1
Outcome
100 seed weighte0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“100 seed weight was greater than control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1201–1241 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–142 · show in text ↑
e1

“drought stress at seedling and rapid growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1077 · show in text ↑

drought · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

48 papers: 9 positive, 39 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

drought · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

54 papers: 11 positive, 43 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

stage · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

47 papers: 42 positive, 5 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

43 papers more in this group

See all 47 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.