Abstract
This experiment was conducted to find out selective herbicides which are safe to the rice seedlings and to provide effective weed control method in protected semi-irrigated rice seedbed. There was no crop injury in rice with benzophenap [2-(4-2, 4-dichloro-3-methylbenzoyl)-1, 3-dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-oxy)-4'-methyl acetophenone] (240g), pyrazoxyfene [1,3-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-Sphenacyloxy pyrazole] (200g), chlormethoxynil [2,4-dichlorophenyl-4-nitro-3-methoxyphenyl ether] (180g), dimepiperate [S-(1-methyl-1-phenethyl)-piperidine-l-carbathioate] (210g), dimepiperate + probenazol [3-allyloxy-1,2-benzisothiazol-1,1-dioxide] (210 + 120g) mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate [S-ethyl-N,N-hexamethylene-thiol-carbamate] (120 + 120 + 120g) mixture at times of application studied. Butachlor [2-chloro-2',6'-diethyl-N-buthoxymethyl acetanilide] + pyrazolate [4-(2,4-dichlorbenzoyl)-1,3dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-p-toluene-sulfonate] (70 + 120g) mixture and butachlor + chlormethoxynil (60 + 120g) mixture caused root length to shorten and root viability to decrease. However, the crop injury was recovered at 25 days after seeding. Benzophenap, pyraxoxyfene and butachlor + pyrazolate mixture were effective for weed control when applied at 2 days before seeding. Chlormethoxynil and butachlor + chlormethoxynil mixture was very effective for controlling annual weed. Dimepiperate, dimepiperate + probenazol mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate mixture did not control most weeds except for Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.
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Claims 19
Claim · model-written summary
benzophenap caused no rice crop injury.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- benzophenape0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
- Direction
- no crop injurye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no crop injury in rice with benzophenap [2-(4-2, 4-dichloro-3-methylbenzoyl)-1, 3-dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-oxy)-4'-methyl acetophenone] (240g), pyrazoxyfene [1,3-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-Sphenacyloxy pyrazole] (200g), chlormethoxynil [2,4-dichlorophenyl-4-nitro-3-methoxyphenyl ether] (180g), dimepiperate [S-(1-methyl-1-phenethyl)-piperidine-l-carbathioate] (210g), dimepiperate + probenazol [3-allyloxy-1,2-benzisothiazol-1,1-dioxide] (210 + 120g) mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate [S-ethyl-N,N-hexamethylene-thiol-carbamate] (120 + 120 + 120g) mixture at times of application studied.”
Claim · model-written summary
pyrazoxyfene caused no rice crop injury.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- pyrazoxyfenee0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
- Direction
- no crop injurye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no crop injury in rice with benzophenap [2-(4-2, 4-dichloro-3-methylbenzoyl)-1, 3-dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-oxy)-4'-methyl acetophenone] (240g), pyrazoxyfene [1,3-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-Sphenacyloxy pyrazole] (200g), chlormethoxynil [2,4-dichlorophenyl-4-nitro-3-methoxyphenyl ether] (180g), dimepiperate [S-(1-methyl-1-phenethyl)-piperidine-l-carbathioate] (210g), dimepiperate + probenazol [3-allyloxy-1,2-benzisothiazol-1,1-dioxide] (210 + 120g) mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate [S-ethyl-N,N-hexamethylene-thiol-carbamate] (120 + 120 + 120g) mixture at times of application studied.”
Claim · model-written summary
chlormethoxynil caused no rice crop injury.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- chlormethoxynile0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
- Direction
- no crop injurye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no crop injury in rice with benzophenap [2-(4-2, 4-dichloro-3-methylbenzoyl)-1, 3-dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-oxy)-4'-methyl acetophenone] (240g), pyrazoxyfene [1,3-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-Sphenacyloxy pyrazole] (200g), chlormethoxynil [2,4-dichlorophenyl-4-nitro-3-methoxyphenyl ether] (180g), dimepiperate [S-(1-methyl-1-phenethyl)-piperidine-l-carbathioate] (210g), dimepiperate + probenazol [3-allyloxy-1,2-benzisothiazol-1,1-dioxide] (210 + 120g) mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate [S-ethyl-N,N-hexamethylene-thiol-carbamate] (120 + 120 + 120g) mixture at times of application studied.”
Claim · model-written summary
dimepiperate caused no rice crop injury.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- dimepiperatee0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
- Direction
- no crop injurye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no crop injury in rice with benzophenap [2-(4-2, 4-dichloro-3-methylbenzoyl)-1, 3-dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-oxy)-4'-methyl acetophenone] (240g), pyrazoxyfene [1,3-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-Sphenacyloxy pyrazole] (200g), chlormethoxynil [2,4-dichlorophenyl-4-nitro-3-methoxyphenyl ether] (180g), dimepiperate [S-(1-methyl-1-phenethyl)-piperidine-l-carbathioate] (210g), dimepiperate + probenazol [3-allyloxy-1,2-benzisothiazol-1,1-dioxide] (210 + 120g) mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate [S-ethyl-N,N-hexamethylene-thiol-carbamate] (120 + 120 + 120g) mixture at times of application studied.”
Claim · model-written summary
dimepiperate + probenazol caused no rice crop injury.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- dimepiperate + probenazole0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
- Direction
- no crop injurye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no crop injury in rice with benzophenap [2-(4-2, 4-dichloro-3-methylbenzoyl)-1, 3-dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-oxy)-4'-methyl acetophenone] (240g), pyrazoxyfene [1,3-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-Sphenacyloxy pyrazole] (200g), chlormethoxynil [2,4-dichlorophenyl-4-nitro-3-methoxyphenyl ether] (180g), dimepiperate [S-(1-methyl-1-phenethyl)-piperidine-l-carbathioate] (210g), dimepiperate + probenazol [3-allyloxy-1,2-benzisothiazol-1,1-dioxide] (210 + 120g) mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate [S-ethyl-N,N-hexamethylene-thiol-carbamate] (120 + 120 + 120g) mixture at times of application studied.”
Claim · model-written summary
dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate caused no rice crop injury.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- dimepiperate + probenazol + molinatee0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
- Direction
- no crop injurye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no crop injury in rice with benzophenap [2-(4-2, 4-dichloro-3-methylbenzoyl)-1, 3-dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-oxy)-4'-methyl acetophenone] (240g), pyrazoxyfene [1,3-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dichlorobenzoyl)-Sphenacyloxy pyrazole] (200g), chlormethoxynil [2,4-dichlorophenyl-4-nitro-3-methoxyphenyl ether] (180g), dimepiperate [S-(1-methyl-1-phenethyl)-piperidine-l-carbathioate] (210g), dimepiperate + probenazol [3-allyloxy-1,2-benzisothiazol-1,1-dioxide] (210 + 120g) mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate [S-ethyl-N,N-hexamethylene-thiol-carbamate] (120 + 120 + 120g) mixture at times of application studied.”
Claim · model-written summary
Butachlor reduced root length.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Butachlore0
- Outcome
- root lengthe0
- Direction
- shortene0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Butachlor [2-chloro-2',6'-diethyl-N-buthoxymethyl acetanilide] + pyrazolate [4-(2,4-dichlorbenzoyl)-1,3dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-p-toluene-sulfonate] (70 + 120g) mixture and butachlor + chlormethoxynil (60 + 120g) mixture caused root length to shorten and root viability to decrease.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
Butachlor reduced root viability.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Butachlore0
- Outcome
- root viabilitye0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Butachlor [2-chloro-2',6'-diethyl-N-buthoxymethyl acetanilide] + pyrazolate [4-(2,4-dichlorbenzoyl)-1,3dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-p-toluene-sulfonate] (70 + 120g) mixture and butachlor + chlormethoxynil (60 + 120g) mixture caused root length to shorten and root viability to decrease.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
butachlor + chlormethoxynil reduced root length.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- butachlor + chlormethoxynile0
- Outcome
- root lengthe0
- Direction
- shortene0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Butachlor [2-chloro-2',6'-diethyl-N-buthoxymethyl acetanilide] + pyrazolate [4-(2,4-dichlorbenzoyl)-1,3dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-p-toluene-sulfonate] (70 + 120g) mixture and butachlor + chlormethoxynil (60 + 120g) mixture caused root length to shorten and root viability to decrease.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
butachlor + chlormethoxynil reduced root viability.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- butachlor + chlormethoxynile0
- Outcome
- root viabilitye0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Butachlor [2-chloro-2',6'-diethyl-N-buthoxymethyl acetanilide] + pyrazolate [4-(2,4-dichlorbenzoyl)-1,3dimethyl-pyrazol-5-yl-p-toluene-sulfonate] (70 + 120g) mixture and butachlor + chlormethoxynil (60 + 120g) mixture caused root length to shorten and root viability to decrease.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
Crop injury recovered 25 days after seeding.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- crop injury was recoverede0
- Qualifier
- 25 days after seedinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, the crop injury was recovered at 25 days after seeding.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
Benzophenap effectively controlled weeds when applied before seeding.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Benzophenape0
- Outcome
- weed controle0
- Direction
- effectivee0
- Qualifier
- 2 days before seedinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Benzophenap, pyraxoxyfene and butachlor + pyrazolate mixture were effective for weed control when applied at 2 days before seeding.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
pyraxoxyfene effectively controlled weeds when applied before seeding.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- pyraxoxyfenee0
- Outcome
- weed controle0
- Direction
- effectivee0
- Qualifier
- 2 days before seedinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Benzophenap, pyraxoxyfene and butachlor + pyrazolate mixture were effective for weed control when applied at 2 days before seeding.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
butachlor + pyrazolate mixture effectively controlled weeds when applied before seeding.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- butachlor + pyrazolate mixturee0
- Outcome
- weed controle0
- Direction
- effectivee0
- Qualifier
- 2 days before seedinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Benzophenap, pyraxoxyfene and butachlor + pyrazolate mixture were effective for weed control when applied at 2 days before seeding.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlormethoxynil effectively controlled annual weeds.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Chlormethoxynile0
- Interactor
- annual weede0weed
- Outcome
- controlling annual weede0
- Direction
- very effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Chlormethoxynil and butachlor + chlormethoxynil mixture was very effective for controlling annual weed.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
butachlor + chlormethoxynil mixture effectively controlled annual weeds.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- butachlor + chlormethoxynil mixturee0
- Interactor
- annual weede0weed
- Outcome
- controlling annual weede0
- Direction
- very effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Chlormethoxynil and butachlor + chlormethoxynil mixture was very effective for controlling annual weed.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
Dimepiperate did not control most weeds, except Echinochloa crus-galli.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Dimepiperatee0
- Interactor
- Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.
Echinochloa crus-gallie0weed - Outcome
- most weedse0
- Direction
- did not controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Dimepiperate, dimepiperate + probenazol mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate mixture did not control most weeds except for Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
dimepiperate + probenazol mixture did not control most weeds, except Echinochloa crus-galli.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- dimepiperate + probenazol mixturee0
- Interactor
- Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.
Echinochloa crus-gallie0weed - Outcome
- most weedse0
- Direction
- did not controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Dimepiperate, dimepiperate + probenazol mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate mixture did not control most weeds except for Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
Claim · model-written summary
dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate mixture did not control most weeds, except Echinochloa crus-galli.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate mixturee0
- Interactor
- Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.
Echinochloa crus-gallie0weed - Outcome
- most weedse0
- Direction
- did not controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Dimepiperate, dimepiperate + probenazol mixture and dimepiperate + probenazol + molinate mixture did not control most weeds except for Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.”
t0“Rice Seedbed”
The same questions in other papers
butachlor · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ
89 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- no effect
- negative
93 papers more in this group
See all 97 papers →molinate · crop injury · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →molinate · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
8 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →butachlor · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →pyrazolynate · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.