Abstract
One of the major pulse crops cultivated in temperate, sub-tropical and tropical climates worldwide is the chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Chickpea is known to affect by many fungal, bacterial and viral diseases. Among them, chickpea collar rot occurs in moderate to severe form in Gujarat state. Looking to the symptomatology, affected seedlings turn yellow, upon uprooting seedlings show rotting at the collar region which covered with whitish mycelial strands. A white mycelial coating can be seen on the tap root of completely dried seedlings and produced mustard grain sized light to dark brown structures known as sclerotia. Evaluation of different fungicides, bioagents and soil amendments against Sclerotium rolfsii under field condition and showed that all the treatments were effective as compare to control. Carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WS showed minimum disease incidence (6.22%) with maximum disease reduction over control (75.00%) whereas, neem cake treatment recorded maximum per cent disease incidence of (20.85%) with minimum disease reduction over control (16.67%). The corresponding maximum seed yield (1360 kg/ha) was observed in carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WS with per cent seed yield increase over control of 19.77 per cent whereas, control treatment exhibited minimum seed yield (1091 kg/ha).
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
All evaluated treatments controlled Sclerotium rolfsii more effectively than control.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- all the treatmentse0
- Interactor
- Sclerotium rolfsii
Agroathelia rolfsiie0pathogen - Outcome
- effectivee0
- Direction
- effectivee0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Evaluation of different fungicides, bioagents and soil amendments against Sclerotium rolfsii under field condition and showed that all the treatments were effective as compare to control.”
t0“chickpea: In vivo evaluation of fungicides, bioagents and soil amendments for disease management”
Claim · model-written summary
Carboxin plus thiram gave the lowest disease incidence, 6.22%.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- Carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WSe0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 6.22%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WS showed minimum disease incidence (6.22%)”
t0“chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Carboxin plus thiram gave 75.00% disease reduction over control.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- Carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WSe0
- Outcome
- disease reductione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 75.00%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WS showed minimum disease incidence (6.22%) with maximum disease reduction over control (75.00%)”
t0“chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem cake had the highest disease incidence, 20.85%.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- neem cake treatmente0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 20.85%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“neem cake treatment recorded maximum per cent disease incidence of (20.85%)”
t0“chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem cake had the smallest disease reduction over control, 16.67%.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- neem cake treatmente0
- Outcome
- disease reductione0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 16.67%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“neem cake treatment recorded maximum per cent disease incidence of (20.85%) with minimum disease reduction over control (16.67%)”
t0“chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Carboxin plus thiram gave maximum seed yield of 1360 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WSe0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 1360 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“maximum seed yield (1360 kg/ha) was observed in carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WS”
t0“chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Carboxin plus thiram increased seed yield over control by 19.77 per cent.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WSe0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 19.77 per cente0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“seed yield (1360 kg/ha) was observed in carboxin 37.5 + thiram 37.5 WS with per cent seed yield increase over control of 19.77 per cent”
t0“chickpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had minimum seed yield of 1091 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- control treatmente0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 1091 kg/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“control treatment exhibited minimum seed yield (1091 kg/ha).”
t0“chickpea”
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