Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during the Kharif season of 2024 at the Agronomy Farm, School of Agriculture, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, to evaluate the effect of various weed management practices on yield attributes and yield of cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.). The study was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD) with eight weed management treatments replicated thrice. The treatments included manual weeding, pre-and post-emergence herbicides, and integrated approaches. Results revealed that weed management practices significantly influenced yield attributes such as number of pods per plant, seeds per pod, and test weight. The maximum number of pods per plant (51.34), seeds per pod (8.10), and test weight (34.20 g) were recorded under the weed-free treatment, closely followed by integrated treatments involving pendimethalin and imazethapyr + imazamox. Seed yield was significantly higher in one hand weeding at 20 DAS (1465 kg/ha), weed-free (1461 kg/ha), and pendimethalin fb imazethapyr + imazamox (1448 kg/ha) compared to the weedy check (595 kg/ha). Similarly, straw and biological yields were also maximized under effective weed management regimes. Although harvest index was not significantly influenced, a relatively balanced allocation of biomass was observed across treatments. The study concludes that integrated weed management approaches are highly effective in improving the productivity of cluster bean by minimizing crop-weed competition and optimizing resource utilization.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Weed-free cluster bean had a maximum 51.34 pods per plant.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- weed-free treatmente0
- Outcome
- number of pods per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 51.34e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)”
e0“The maximum number of pods per plant (51.34), seeds per pod (8.10), and test weight (34.20 g) were recorded under the weed-free treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed-free cluster bean had a maximum 8.10 seeds per pod.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- weed-free treatmente0
- Outcome
- seeds per pode0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 8.10e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean”
e0“The maximum number of pods per plant (51.34), seeds per pod (8.10), and test weight (34.20 g) were recorded under the weed-free treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed-free cluster bean had a maximum test weight of 34.20 g.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- weed-free treatmente0
- Outcome
- test weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 34.20 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean”
e0“The maximum number of pods per plant (51.34), seeds per pod (8.10), and test weight (34.20 g) were recorded under the weed-free treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
One hand weeding at 20 DAS produced 1465 kg/ha seed yield, significantly above the weedy check.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- one hand weeding at 20 DASe0
- Outcome
- Seed yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 1465 kg/hae0
- Qualifier
- 595 kg/hae0
- Comparator
- weedy checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean”
e0“Seed yield was significantly higher in one hand weeding at 20 DAS (1465 kg/ha), weed-free (1461 kg/ha), and pendimethalin fb imazethapyr + imazamox (1448 kg/ha) compared to the weedy check (595 kg/ha).”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed-free management produced 1461 kg/ha seed yield, significantly above the weedy check.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- weed-freee0
- Outcome
- Seed yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 1461 kg/hae0
- Qualifier
- 595 kg/hae0
- Comparator
- weedy checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean”
e0“Seed yield was significantly higher in one hand weeding at 20 DAS (1465 kg/ha), weed-free (1461 kg/ha), and pendimethalin fb imazethapyr + imazamox (1448 kg/ha) compared to the weedy check (595 kg/ha).”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin followed by imazethapyr plus imazamox produced 1448 kg/ha seed yield, significantly above the weedy check.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- pendimethalin fb imazethapyr + imazamoxe0
- Outcome
- Seed yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 1448 kg/hae0
- Qualifier
- 595 kg/hae0
- Comparator
- weedy checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean”
e0“Seed yield was significantly higher in one hand weeding at 20 DAS (1465 kg/ha), weed-free (1461 kg/ha), and pendimethalin fb imazethapyr + imazamox (1448 kg/ha) compared to the weedy check (595 kg/ha).”
Claim · model-written summary
Effective weed management maximized straw and biological yields in cluster bean.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- effective weed management regimese0
- Outcome
- straw and biological yieldse0
- Direction
- maximizede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean”
e0“Similarly, straw and biological yields were also maximized under effective weed management regimes.”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed management did not significantly influence harvest index of cluster bean.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- treatmentse0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- not significantly influencede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean”
e0“Although harvest index was not significantly influenced, a relatively balanced allocation of biomass was observed across treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude that integrated weed management improves cluster bean productivity.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- integrated weed management approachese0
- Outcome
- improving the productivity of cluster beane0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cluster bean”
e0“integrated weed management approaches are highly effective in improving the productivity of cluster bean by minimizing crop-weed competition and optimizing resource utilization.”
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2 papers in the same direction as this paper
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.