Abstract
Limited comparative research exists on evaluating the performance of tomato rootstocks under different growing methods, resulting in growers facing challenges when deciding which rootstock and growing method to use for improved yield. The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated. The splice grafting method was followed. In a plastic tunnel experiment, grafting and rootstock cultivar did not significantly affect the total soluble solids (TSS), pH, and electrical conductivity (EC) of the tomato juice, as well as percentage weight loss, yield, and fruit firmness. However, the Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stems had high fruit Mg, K, P, and Fe contents, while the Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 1 stem and 2 stems had high fruit Ca and Fe contents compared to other treatments. The Goldbac and Booster rootstocks grafted to a scion of 2 stems had a high marketable yield. In a shade net experiment, the Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stems had a high early harvest and total yield of tomatoes, followed by the Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 2 stems. Higher incidences of fruit cracking were noticed on the Booster rootstock grafted with a scion of a single stem. Generally, grafted plants on Booster and Goldbac had improved Mg, K, and P contents, unlike SVTX6258 with a scion of 1 stem. The Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stems had significantly higher Mg, K, and P contents, while the sodium (Na) fruit content was high on the SVTX6258 rootstock with a scion of 1 stem. Grafting did not significantly affect fruit physiological disorders, weight loss, and TSS, or pH and EC of tomato juice. Grafting with a scion of two stems at the seedling stage significantly improved the tomato fruit mineral content and the total and marketable yield in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Grafting and rootstock cultivar did not significantly affect total soluble solids, pH and electrical conductivity of tomato juice in the plastic tunnel.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- grafting and rootstock cultivare2
- Outcome
- total soluble solids (TSS), pH, and electrical conductivity (EC)e2
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede2
- Setting
- plastic tunnele2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e2“In a plastic tunnel experiment, grafting and rootstock cultivar did not significantly affect the total soluble solids (TSS), pH, and electrical conductivity (EC) of the tomato juice, as well as percentage weight loss, yield, and fruit firmness”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafting and rootstock cultivar did not significantly affect percentage weight loss, yield and fruit firmness in the plastic tunnel.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- grafting and rootstock cultivare2
- Outcome
- percentage weight loss, yield, and fruit firmnesse2
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede2
- Setting
- plastic tunnele2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e2“In a plastic tunnel experiment, grafting and rootstock cultivar did not significantly affect the total soluble solids (TSS), pH, and electrical conductivity (EC) of the tomato juice, as well as percentage weight loss, yield, and fruit firmness”
Claim · model-written summary
The Booster rootstock with a 2-stem scion had high fruit Mg, K and P contents compared with other treatments.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Organ / stage
- fruite2
- Treatment
- Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stemse2
- Outcome
- fruit Mg, K, Pe2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e2“the Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stems had high fruit Mg, K, P, and Fe contents, while the Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 1 stem and 2 stems had high fruit Ca and Fe contents compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The Booster rootstock with a 2-stem scion had high fruit Fe content compared with other treatments.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Organ / stage
- fruite2
- Treatment
- Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stemse2
- Outcome
- Fe contentse2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e2“the Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stems had high fruit Mg, K, P, and Fe contents, while the Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 1 stem and 2 stems had high fruit Ca and Fe contents compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The Goldbac rootstock with 1-stem and 2-stem scions had high fruit Ca and Fe contents compared with other treatments.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Organ / stage
- fruite2
- Treatment
- Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 1 stem and 2 stemse2
- Outcome
- Ca and Fe contentse2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e2“the Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stems had high fruit Mg, K, P, and Fe contents, while the Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 1 stem and 2 stems had high fruit Ca and Fe contents compared to other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafting the Goldbac and Booster rootstocks to a 2-stem scion gave a high marketable yield.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- grafted to a scion of 2 stemse3
- Outcome
- marketable yielde3
- Direction
- higherinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e3“The Goldbac and Booster rootstocks grafted to a scion of 2 stems had a high marketable yield”
Claim · model-written summary
In the shade net experiment, the Booster rootstock with a 2-stem scion had a high early harvest and total yield.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stemse4
- Outcome
- early harvest and total yielde4
- Direction
- higherinferrede4
- Setting
- shade nete4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e4“In a shade net experiment, the Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stems had a high early harvest and total yield of tomatoes, followed by the Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 2 stems”
Claim · model-written summary
In the shade net experiment, the Goldbac rootstock with a 2-stem scion ranked below the Booster 2-stem combination for early harvest and total yield.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 2 stemse4
- Outcome
- early harvest and total yielde4
- Direction
- lowerinferrede4
- Comparator
- Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stemse4
- Setting
- shade nete4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e4“In a shade net experiment, the Booster rootstock with a scion of 2 stems had a high early harvest and total yield of tomatoes, followed by the Goldbac rootstock with a scion of 2 stems”
Claim · model-written summary
The Booster rootstock grafted with a 1-stem scion had higher incidences of fruit cracking.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- Booster rootstock grafted with a scion of a single steme3
- Outcome
- fruit crackinge3
- Direction
- Higher incidencese3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e3“Higher incidences of fruit cracking were noticed on the Booster rootstock grafted with a scion of a single stem”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafted plants on Booster and Goldbac had improved Mg, K and P contents compared with SVTX6258 with a 1-stem scion.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- grafted plants on Booster and Goldbace5
- Outcome
- Mg, K, and P contentse5
- Direction
- improvede5
- Comparator
- SVTX6258 with a scion of 1 steme5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e5“Generally, grafted plants on Booster and Goldbac had improved Mg, K, and P contents, unlike SVTX6258 with a scion of 1 stem”
Claim · model-written summary
The SVTX6258 rootstock with a 1-stem scion had high fruit sodium content.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- SVTX6258 rootstock with a scion of 1 steme6
- Outcome
- sodium (Na) fruit contente6
- Direction
- highe6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e6“while the sodium (Na) fruit content was high on the SVTX6258 rootstock with a scion of 1 stem”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafting did not significantly affect fruit physiological disorders.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- Graftinge7
- Outcome
- fruit physiological disorderse7
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e7“Grafting did not significantly affect fruit physiological disorders, weight loss, and TSS, or pH and EC of tomato juice”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafting with a 2-stem scion at the seedling stage significantly improved tomato fruit mineral content in the plastic tunnel and shade net.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Organ / stage
- fruite7
- Treatment
- Grafting with a scion of two stems at the seedling stagee7
- Outcome
- tomato fruit mineral contente7
- Direction
- improvede7
- Setting
- a plastic tunnel and a shade net structuree7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e7“Grafting with a scion of two stems at the seedling stage significantly improved the tomato fruit mineral content and the total and marketable yield in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafting with a 2-stem scion at the seedling stage significantly improved total and marketable yield in the plastic tunnel and shade net.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- Grafting with a scion of two stems at the seedling stagee7
- Outcome
- total and marketable yielde7
- Direction
- improvede7
- Setting
- a plastic tunnel and a shade net structuree7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The effect of growing methods (scion of a single stem or double stems and non-grafted plant as the control) and rootstock cultivars (Goldbac, SVTX6258, and Booster) on the yield and quality of tomatoes grown in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure was investigated”
e7“Grafting with a scion of two stems at the seedling stage significantly improved the tomato fruit mineral content and the total and marketable yield in a plastic tunnel and a shade net structure”
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