Paper · 2025 · Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

Examination of Shallot Seedling Quality Through Seed Priming

Abdul Jalil; Elkawakib Syam'un; Syatrianty Andi Syaiful

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The study aimed to examine the effect of the seed priming method with zinc micronutrients on the growth of seedlings of two shallot varieties from aging botanical seeds. The research was conducted in the Green House, Agriculture Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia. The study was arranged in a split-plot design (SPD) with a randomized complete block design (RCBD). The main plot was a type of variety, which consisted of 2 combinations, namely Lokananta and Maserati. The subplot was a type of priming comprising six treatments: unpriming, hydropriming, IAA priming, ZnO priming, ZnSO4·7H2O priming, and Zn-EDTA priming. Zn-EDTA priming increased germination percentage (71.43%), root length (13.07 cm), and number of root tips (12.04). ZnSO4.7H2O priming produced the highest seedling height (28.72 cm). Then, ZnO priming increased the number of leaves (4.18 leaves), pseudo-stem diameter (3.36 mm), fresh weight (2.54 g), dry weight (0.22 g), and seedling quality index (0.0081). Seed priming using Zn improved the growth quality of aging shallot seedlings.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn-EDTA priming raised shallot germination percentage to 71.43%.

Treatment
Zn-EDTA priminge0
Outcome
germination percentagee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
71.43%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn-EDTA priming increased germination percentage (71.43%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–695 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn-EDTA priming increased shallot root length to 13.07 cm.

Treatment
Zn-EDTA priminge0
Outcome
root lengthe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
13.07 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn-EDTA priming increased germination percentage (71.43%), root length (13.07 cm), and number of root tips (12.04)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–752 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn-EDTA priming increased the number of shallot root tips to 12.04.

Treatment
Zn-EDTA priminge0
Outcome
number of root tipse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
12.04e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn-EDTA priming increased germination percentage (71.43%), root length (13.07 cm), and number of root tips (12.04)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–752 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnSO4.7H2O priming produced the highest shallot seedling height, 28.72 cm.

Treatment
ZnSO4.7H2O priminge0
Outcome
seedling heighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
28.72 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ZnSO4.7H2O priming produced the highest seedling height (28.72 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnO priming increased the number of shallot leaves to 4.18 leaves.

Treatment
ZnO priminge0
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
increasede0
Value
4.18 leavese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ZnO priming increased the number of leaves (4.18 leaves)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–884 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnO priming increased shallot pseudo-stem diameter to 3.36 mm.

Treatment
ZnO priminge0
Outcome
pseudo-stem diametere0
Direction
increasede0
Value
3.36 mme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ZnO priming increased the number of leaves (4.18 leaves), pseudo-stem diameter (3.36 mm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–916 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnO priming increased shallot seedling fresh weight to 2.54 g.

Treatment
ZnO priminge0
Outcome
fresh weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
2.54 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ZnO priming increased the number of leaves (4.18 leaves), pseudo-stem diameter (3.36 mm), fresh weight (2.54 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–939 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnO priming increased shallot seedling dry weight to 0.22 g.

Treatment
ZnO priminge0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.22 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ZnO priming increased the number of leaves (4.18 leaves), pseudo-stem diameter (3.36 mm), fresh weight (2.54 g), dry weight (0.22 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–960 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnO priming increased the shallot seedling quality index to 0.0081.

Treatment
ZnO priminge0
Outcome
seedling quality indexe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.0081e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ZnO priming increased the number of leaves (4.18 leaves), pseudo-stem diameter (3.36 mm), fresh weight (2.54 g), dry weight (0.22 g), and seedling quality index (0.0081)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–997 · show in text ↑
t0

“Shallot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

25 papers: 22 positive, 3 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

zinc sulfate heptahydrate · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

zinc oxide · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

46 papers: 39 positive, 7 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

seed treatment · quality: general · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.